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English-Pali Dictionary
by Metta Net, Sri Lanka

 

 

- S -

Sabbath : (m.) uposatha; vissamanadivasa.

sabbatic : (adj.) uposathāyatta

sabbatize : (v.i.) uposatham upavasati. (pp.) upovutthuposatha.

sable : (m.; adj.) himanakula; kāḷa; kanka; meccaka.

sabot : (f.) kaṭṭapādukā.

sabotage : (n.) hānikarakriya.

sabre : (m.) neṭṭiṃsa.

sabreur : (m.) khaggadhara-assāroha.

sabulous : (adj.) vālukābahula.

sac : (f.) pasibbakākāra-maṅsapesi.

sacalawag : (m.) virūpanīcapuggala.

saccharine : (f.) aṅgārika-sakharā. (adj.) madhura.

sacerdocy : (m.) sāmayikapūjāvidhi

sacerdotal : (adj.) samanāyatta.

saciform : (adj.) passibbakākāra.

sack : (m.) pasibbaka. (f.) sāṇapuṭolī. (nt.) vilupana; acchindana. (v.t.) 1. vilumpati; gāmaghātaṃ karoti; 2. pasibbake pakkhipati; 3. adhikārā cāveti. (pp.) vilutta; gāmaghātaṃ kata; pasibbake pakkhitta; adhikārā cāvita.

sackage : (m.) gāmaghāta.

sackcloth : (nt.) sāṇavattha.

sackful : (nt.) pasibbakapūraṇappamāṇa.

sackless : (adj.) ahiṃsaka; niraparādha.

sacrament : (nt.) parittāṅa. (f.) sāmayika-pārisuddhi.

sacramental : (adj.) parittāṅāyatta.

sacred : (adj.) mahanīya; pūjanīya; parisuddha.

sacred-place : (nt.) puññatitha; pujjaṭṭhāna.

sacred-spot : (nt.) puññatitha; pujjaṭṭhāna.

sacred-writing : (f.) dhammalipi.

sacredly : (adv.) pujjākārena.

sacredness : (nt.) mahanīyatta

sacrifice : (m.) yāga; yañña. (f.) āhuti. (nt.) juhana. (v.t.) 1. yajati; havati; 2. pariccajati. (pp.) yiṭṭha; huta; pariccatta.

sacrificer : (m.) yajitu; yājaka.

sacrificial : (adj.) yāgāyatta.

sacrificial-ladle : (f.) sujī.

sacrificial-pit : (m.) yaññāvāṭa

sacrificial-post : (m.) yūpa. (f.) thūṇā.

sacrificialgrass : (m.) kusa. (nt.) barihisa.

sacrilege : (nt.) pujjaṭṭānadūsana.

sacrilist : (m.) suddhaṭṭhānadūsaka.

sacrosanct : (adj.) anatikkamiya; avajiha; abādhiya.

sacrosanctity : (nt.) atisuddhatta.

sad : (adj.) 1. dummana; dukkhita; apptīta; sokaṭṭa; 2. socanīya; dukkhāvaha.

sadden : (v.t.) khedeti; sokaṭṭaṃ karoti. (pp.) khedita; sokaṭṭaṃ kata.

saddle : (f.) assakacchā. (v.t.) kacchaṃ yojeti. (pp.) yojitakaccha.

sadly : (adv.) sakhedaṃ; sasokaṃ.

sadness : (nt.) domanassa. (m.) soka; visāda; ubbega.

safe : (f.) lohapelā. (adj.) khema; siva; abhaya.

safe from every quarter : (adj.) akutobhaya.

safe-conduct : (nt.) abhayasāsana. (f.) gamanārakkhā.

safe-guard : (f.) gutti; ārakkhā. (v.t.) paripāleti.

safely : (adv.) nirupaddavākārena.

safety : (f.) gutti; ārakkhā; (nt.) khema.

safflower : (m.) kusumbha.

saffron : (nt.) kuṅkuma. (adj.) kuṅkumavaṇṇa; aruṇavaṇṇa. (v.t.) kuṅkumavaṇṇena rañjeti. (pp.) rañjita; kuṅkumaratta.

sag : (v.i.) bhārena onamati or olambati. (pp.) bhāronata; olambita.

sagacious : (adj.) catura; tikhiṇapaṭibhāna; vicakkana.

sagaciously : (adv.) sunipuṇaṃ; sukhumabuddhiyā.

sageness : (nt.) paṇḍicca; bāhusacca.

Sagittarius : (m.) dhanurāsi.

sago : (m.) tālapiṭṭhavisesa.

sail : (n.) lakāra. (v.i.) udake javati. (v.t.) udakaṃ tarati; navāya yāti. (pp.) udakejavita; tiṇṇodaka; nāvāyata.

sail downstream : (v.) ojavati.

sail upstream : (v.) ujjavati

sailer : (f.) nāvā.

sailor : (m.) nāvika.

saint : (m.) arahanta; khīṇāsava; visuddhapuggala.

sainthood : (nt.) visuddhatta; arahatta.

saintly : (adj.) viraja; nikkilesa; vūpassanta.

sake : (nt.) nimitta; kāraṇa. (m.) hetu.

sal : (m.) sāla; sālavana.

sal-grove : (nt.) sālavana.

salaam : (m.) sādarācāra. (v.i.t.) 1. sādarācāraṃ pavatteti; 2. sīsena paṇamati. (pp.) pavatitasādarācaraṃ; sīsena paṇamita.

salacious : (adj.) kāmuka; kāmāsatta.

salaciouscity : (nt.) kāmukatta.

salaciously : (adv.) kāmukatāya.

salad : (m.) sālava. (nt.) āmakasākavyañjana.

salamander : (m.) 1.aggijīvī; 2.tejosahaka; 3.jalagodhāvisesa.

salary : (n.) māsikavetana. (v.t.) vetanaṃ deti. (pp.) dinnavetana.

sale : (m.) vikkaya.

saleable : (adj.) vikkeya; vikkiṇeyya.

saleprice : (nt.) vikkeyyamūla.

salesman : (m.) vikketu; vikkayika.

salience : (nt.) 1. mukhayatta; 2. phandamānatta.

saliency : (nt.) 1. mukhayatta; 2. phandamānatta.

salient : (adj.) 1. mukhya; padhāna; 2. plavaṅgama; 3. phandamāna.

saliferous : (adj.) khārabahula.

saline : (m.) khārodakubbhida. (adj.) khārika; loṇika; ūsara.

salinity : (nt.) khāratta; ūsaratta.

salinometer : (nt.) khāramāṇakayanta.

saliva : (f.) lālā; eḷā. (m.) khela.

salivant : (adj.) lālājanaka.

salivate : (v.t.) lālaṃ janeti or paggharapeti. (pp.) janitaalāla; paggharāpita.

salivation : (nt.) lālapaggharāpana.

sallow : (adj.) paṇḍuvaṇṇa.

sallowness : (f.) paṇḍuvaṇṇatā.

sally : (nt.) sahasā pakkhandana. (m.) nammālāpa (v.i.) pakkhandati; sahasā niggacchati. (pp.) pakkhanta; sahasā niggata.

saloon : (f.) sālā. (m.) mahagabbha.

salt : (nt.) lavaṇa; loṇa. (v.t.) loṇaṃ yojeti; loṇena saṃyojeti. (adj.) loṇika; khārayutta.

salt-maker : (m.) loṇakāra.

salt-pan : (f.) loṇī. (m.) loṇakara.

saltant : (adj.) uppatanaka; laṅghamāna.

saltation : (nt.) naccana; uppatana.

salted-fish : (m.) loṇamaccha.

saltern : (nt.) loṇasampādakaṭṭhāna.

saltish : (adj.) īsaṃloṇika.

saltless : (adj.) aloṇaka.

saltpetre : (nt.) yavakhāraloṇa.

saltwater : (nt.) khārodaka.

salty : (adj.) loṇayutta.

salubrious : (adj.) sappāya; sukhadāyaka; arogakara.

salubriously : (adv.) sappāyākārena.

salubrity : (f.) sappāyatā; sukhadāyakatā.

salutary : (adj.) hitakara; atthāvaha; sukhadāyī.

salutation : (m.) sādrācāra; paṇāma. (nt.) garukaraṇa.

salutatory : (adj.) ācārasīlī; sammodka; sagārava.

salute : (m.) sādarācāra; paṇāma; (v.t.) garukaroti; sādarācāraṃ pavatteti; sādarena paṭiggaṇhāti. (pp.) garukata; sādarena paṭiggahita.

salvage : (nt.) 1.vināsato; uddharaṇa; 2. naṭṭhanāvāto uddhaṭabhaṇda. (m.) bhaṇḍarakkhaṇasuṅka.

salvation : (m.) mokkha. (f.) mutti. (nt.) niyyāna; samuddhaṇa; saṃrakkhaṇa.

salve : (nt.) vilepana; añjana. (v.t.) 1. añjati; 2. vināsato mocati. (pp.) añjita; vināsato mocita.

salver : (nt.) lohataṭṭaka.

salvo : (nt.) gāravācāra-thanita.

Samaritan : (m.) cārasilīlīpuggala; (adj.) samariyadesīya.

same : (adj.) anañña; nibbisesa; samāna; abhinna.

sameness : (nt.) anaññatta; ahinnatta,

sample : (nt.) paṭirupa; samanavatthu; (f.) ākati; (v.t.) ākatiṃdeti or gaṇhāti. (pp.) dinnākatika; gahitākatika.

sampler : (nt.) ākatidassakavatthu.

sanative : (adj.) ātaṅkahārī; sappāyabhūta.

sanatorium : (f.) sappāyasālā; (nt.) sukhavaḍḍhakaṭṭhāna.

sanctification : (nt.) visodhana; pāpanāsana.

sanctify : (v.t.) pavittīkaroti; suddhattaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) pavittīkata; sudhattaṃ pāpita.

sanctifying : (adj.) visodhaka.

sanctimonious : (adj.) kuhakavuttika.

sanctimoniously : (adv.) kahaññena; kuhakatāya.

sanctimony : (nt.) kohañña.

sanction : (f.) anumati; anuññā; (v.t.) anujānati; anumaññati. (pp.) anuññāta; anumata.

sanctitude : (f.) visuddhi; (nt.) nimmalatta.

sanctity : (f.) visuddhi; (nt.) nimmalatta.

sanctuary : (f.) puññabhūmi; (nt.) pujjaṭṭahāna; abhayaṭṭhāna.

sanctum : (nt.) 1. suddhaṭṭhāna; 2.vivittaṭṭhāna.

sand : (nt.) pulina; (f.) vālikā; vālukā; sikatā; vaṇṇu. (v.t.) vālikaṃ okirati. (pp.) valikokiṇṇa.

sand-dune : (m.) vātāgatavālukārasi.

sandal : (nt.) 1. (wood : ) canda; (m.) gandhasāra; (m.; nt.) (foot-ware : ) upāhana; (f.) pādukā.

sandbed : (nt.) vālukātala.

sandflea : (m.) uppātakapāṇī.

sandglass : (f.) pulinaghaṭikā.

sandiness : (nt.) sikatābahulatta.

sandstorm : (nt.) pulinavassa.

sandwich : (nt.) antarita-khādanīya; (v.t.) antare pakkhipati. (pp.) antare pakkhitta.

sandy : (adj.) pulinabahula; valukāmaya.

sandy track : (m.) vaṇṇupatha.

sandy waste : (m.) marukantāra.

sane : (adj.) pakaticitta; anummatta; niramaya.

saness : (f.) 1. pakaticittatā; 2. nirāmayatā.

sangfroid : (f.) akampyatā; dhiti.

sanguification : (nt.) rudhirattapāpana; rudhirajanana.

sanguify : (v.t.) rudhirattaṇ; papeti. (pp.) rudhirattaṃ papita.

sanguinary : (adj.) lohitapāṇī; niṭṭhuracitta.

sanguine : (adj.) 1. lohitavaṇṇa; 2.dhitimantu; 3.sundarattāpekkhī.

sanguinely : (adv.) sāpekkhaṃ; sākaṅkhaṃ.

sanguineous : (adj.) rudhirādhika; rattavaṇṇa.

sanguinivorous : (adj.) lohitabhakkha.

sanify : (v.t.) ārogyaṃ; vaḍḍheti. (pp.) vaḍḍhitārogya.

sanitarily : (adv.) rogaharaṇākārena.

sanitarinees : (nt.) ārogyakaratta.

sanitary : (adj.) ārogyakara.

sanitation : (nt.) rogāvaraṇa; ārogyarakkhaṇa.

sanity : (f.) 1. pakaticittatā; 2. nirāmayatā.

sap : (f.) oja; (m.) yūsa; rasa; sāra. (v.t.) 1. yūsaṃ apaharati; 2. viriyaṃ khepeti; 3. ummaggaṃ khaṇati; 4. mūlaṃ khaṇati; (v.i.) sāyāsaṃ uggaṇhāti. (pp.) apahaṭayūsa; khepitaviriya; khatummagga; khatamūla; sāyāsaṃ uggahita.

sapan-wood : (nt.) pattaṅgadāru.

sapdity : (nt.) madhrojatta.

sapful : (adj.) ojavantu.

sapid : (adj.) madhuroja; sādurasa.

sapience : (m.) paṇditamāna.

sapient : (adj.) paṇitamānī.

sapiently : (adv.) paṇḍitamānitāya.

sapless : (adj.) ojārahita.

sapling : (m.) rukkhapotaka.

sapodilla : (nt.) sakkharāphala.

sapphire : (m.) indanīla.

sapphirine : (adj.) nīlamaṇisadisa.

sarcasm : (m.) omasavāda.

sarcast : (m.) omasavādī.

sarcastic : (adj.) omasavādī; omasaka.

sarcastically : (adv.) omasanākārena; sopārambhaṃ.

sarcology : (f.) maṃsavijjā.

sarcoma : (m.) maṃsagaṇṭhi.

sarcophagus : (nt.) silāmaya-chavādhāna.

sardonic : (adj.) niggahasūcaka; sopārambha.

sardonically : (adv.) upahāsapubbakaṃ.

sarsaparilla : (f.) sāribālatā.

sartorial : (adj.) tuṇṇakammāyatta.

sash : (nt.) kaṭibandhana; kaṭisutta.

Satan : (m.) pāpimantu; māra.

satanice : (adj.) pāpiṭṭha; mārāyatta.

Satanism : (nt.) atiluddatta; kakkhalatta.

satchel : (m.) (dārakānaṃ) potthaka-pasibbaka.

sate : (v.t.) santappeti. (pp.) santappita.

satellite : (m.) 1. upagaha; 2. anucara; anuyāyī.

satiate : (v.t.) pīṇeti; santappeti. (pp.) pīṇita; santappita. (adj.) santappita; titta; tittipatta.

satiated : (adj.) suhita; dhāta.

satiation : (f.) titti; (m.) pīṇitabhāva.

satiety : (f.) titti; (m.) pīṇitabhāva.

satin : (nt.) cīnapaṭṭa; (v.t.) siniddhaṃ karoti.

satiny : (adj.) atisiniddha.

satire : (m.) upārambha-gabbhakapabandha.

satirical : (adj.) ākkhepapubbaka.

satirise : (v.t.) ākkhepayuttaṃ likhati.

satirist : (m.) ākkhepavādī.

satisfaction : (f.) tuṭṭhi; titti; abhirati; (m.) assāda; (nt.) kaṅkhāvinodana.

satisfactory : (adj.) 1. samattha; pariyatta; tittikara; 2. kaṅkhānuda.

satisfiable : (adj.) sukhasantappiya.

satisfied : (adj.) nicchāta; abhiraddha; santuṭṭha.

satisfier : (m.) santappetu.

satisfy : (v.t.) 1.santappeti; sampīṇeti; toseti. 2.saṃsayam apaneti; (v.i.) santussati. (pp.) santappita; sampīṇita; tosita; apanītasaṃsaya; santuṭṭha.

satisfying : (adj.) 1. santappaka; 2. saṃsayacchedaka.

satrap : (m.) maṇḍalissara.

satrapy : (nt.) rajjamaṇḍala.

satuenian : (adj.) ravisutāyatta; (m.) ravisutalokavāsī.

saturate : (v.t.) accantaṃ pūreti or sedeti; suṭṭhu temeti. (pp.) accantaṃ pūrita; suṭṭhu temita.

saturation : (nt.) 1. suṭṭhutemana; 2. atipūrana.

Saturday : (m.) sanivāra.

Saturn : (m.) ravisuta.

saturnine : (adj.) dandha; manda; nirīha.

satyr : (f.) ajarūpadevatā; (m.) kāmukapuggala.

satyriasis : (f.) kāmamucchā.

sauce : (nt.) 1. (yūsabahula-) vyañjana. (nt.) avinītatta; pāgabbhiya. (v.t.) 1. rasakena yojeti; 2. pāgabbhiyena vattati.

sauce-pan : (f.) rasakathālī.

sauceless : (adj.) yūsavirahita.

saucer : (m.) rasakādhāra; sarāva.

saucily : (adv.) avinītakārena.

sauciness : (f.) nillajjatā.

saucy : (adj.) avinīta; nillajja.

saunter : (nt.) mantharagamana; (v.t.) vilambanto yāti.

sausage : (m.) maṃsavaṭṭikāvisesa.

savage : (m.) vanacārī; asiṭṭhajana; (nt.) kakkhalakamma. (adj.) 1. vanacara; asiṭṭhācāra; 2. vāḷa; dāruṇa

savagely : (adv.) asiṭṭhākārena; kakkhalatāya.

savageness : (nt.) asiṭṭhatta; dāruṇatta.

savagery : (nt.) dāruṇakamma.

savant : (n.) bahussuta; mahāpañña.

save : (v.t.) pamoceti; ullumpati; uttāreti; samuddharati. (pp.) pamocita; ullumpita; uttārita; samuddhaṭa. (v.i.) dhanaṃ samāharati or saṃrakkhati. (pp.) samāhaṭadhana. (prep.) vihāya; vjjetvā; muñcitvā.

saver : (m.) tāyaka; pamocaka.

saving : (nt.) rakkhitadhana. (adj.) saṃrakkhaka.

savingly : (adv.) mitabbayena.

saviour : (m.) pamocaka; santāraka; mokkhadāyaka.

savour : (m.) assāda; sādurasa; sugandha.

savouriness : (nt.) surasatta; sugandhatta.

savourless : (adj.) nirasa; niggandha.

savoury : (adj.) surasa; rucikara.

saw : (m.) kakaca; (v.t.) kakacena chindati. (pp.) kakacena chinna.

saw-dust : (nt.) kakacacuṇṇa.

saw-pit : (m.) okantanāvāṭa.

saw-teeth : (m.) kakacadanta.

sawyer : (m.) kantaka; kakacagāhi.

say : (v.t.) vadati; bhāsati; katheti; udīreti; brūti. (pp.) vutta; bhāsita; kathita; udīrita.

saying : (nt.) bhāsana; kathana; vacana; vākya. (f.) utti; vācā; kathā || popular saying: (m.) janappavāda.

scab : (m.) 1. vaṇakapāla; 2. kacchuvisesa; 3. adhamajana.

scabbard : (m.) (khaggādi-) kosa; (f.) kosī.

scabby : (adj.) kacchuyutta.

scabies : (f.) vitacchikā.

scabrous : (adj.) kaṭhinasabhāva.

scaffold : (f.) vadhavedikā; (nt.) āghātana; (v.t.) aṭṭakaṃ yojeti.

scaffolding : (nt.) aṭṭaka.

scald : (nt.) uṇhena daḍḍhaṭṭhāna; (v.t.) uṇhena dahati; tattavatthunā jhāpeti. (pp.) uṇhaḍaḍḍha. vatthunā jhāpita.

scaldhead : (m.) sīsacammaroga.

scalding : (adj.) atitatta.

scale : (f.) macchasalikā; nisseṇī; adhirohinī; (m.) tulāvaṭṭa; (nt.) māṇayata; aṅiita-parimāṇa. (v.t.) 1. tuleti; miṇāti; 2. sakalikā apaneti; 3. (nisseṇim) āruhati. (pp.) tulita; mita; apanītasalikā; āruḷha.

scaliness : (nt.) sakalikābahulatta.

scallop : (m.) kapālapiṭṭhika.

scallywag : (m.) virūpanīcapuggala.

scalp : (m.) sīsamuddhā; (nt.) sīsacamma; (v.t.) sīsacammaṃ uppāṭeti. (pp.) uppāṭitasīsacammaṃ.

scamp : (m.) dhutta; saṭha, (v.t.) asādhukaṃ kammaṃ karoti.

scamper : (nt.) sīghapalāyana; (v.i.) bhīto dhāvati.

scan : (v.t.i) 1. sukhumaṃ nirikkhati; 2. (in verses : ) mattā gaṇeti. (pp.) sukhumaṃ nirikkhita; gaṇitamatta.

scandal : (nt.) dūsana; (m.) kalaṅka; apavāda; (v.t.) abhūtena abbhācikkhati. (pp.) abhūtena abbhācikkhita.

scandal-monger : (m.) abhūtabbhakkhāyī.

scandalise : (v.t.) durācārena dummanaṃ karoti; abbhācikkhati. (pp.) durācarena manīkata; abbhācikkhita.

scandalous : (adj.) 1. akittikara; guṇanāsaka; 2.garahita; jeguccha.

scandent : (adj.) (latā viya) āruhanasabhāva.

scanning : (f.) pajjaracanā; (m.) chandovibhāga.

scansion : (nt.) mattāgaṇana; pattahārakarana.

scansorial : (adj.) (nakhehi) āruhaṇasīla.

scant : (adj.) virala; appaka; dullabha.

scantily : (adv.) viralākārena.

scantless : (nt.) viralatta.

scanty : adj. virala; appaka; dullabha.

scape : (nt.) vaṇṭa.

scape-goat : (m.) parapāpavāhī (-aja).

scape-grace : (m.) moghapurisa.

scapula : (m.) aṃsakūṭa.

scapular : (adj.) aṃsakūṭāyatta.

scar : (nt.) vanaciṇha; āhatalañchana; (m.) pabbatapapāta; (v.t.) lakkhaṇāhataṃ karoti; kalaṅkayati. (pp.) lakkhaṇāhataṃ kata; kallaṅyita.

scaramouch : (m.) vikkatthī; attasīlāghī.

scarce : (adj.) virala; dullabha.

scarcely : (adj.) kicchena; kasirena.

scarcity : (nt.) viralatta; dullabhatta.

scare : (v.t.) uttāseti; santāseti; (m.) bhayahetu.

scare-crow : (m.) tiṇapurisa.

scarf : (nt.) uttarīya.

scarify : (v.t.) lohitaharaṇatthaṇ vijjhati. (pp.) lohitaharaṇatthaṃ viddha.

scarlet : lohitavaṇṇa.

scarness : (nt.) viralatta; dullabhatta.

scathe : (f.) hani; (m.) upaddava; (v.t.) balavahāniṃ pāpeti; upaddaveti. (pp.) balavahāniṃ pāpita; upadduta.

scathless : (adj.) akkhata; anupahata.

scatter : (v.t.) ākirati; vikirati; vippakirati; viyūheti. (pp.) ākiṇṇa; vikiṇṇa; viyūhita.

scatter about : pakirati.

scatter over : abbhukkirati.

scattering : (nt.) vikirana; viyūhana.

scavenge : (v.t.) kacavaraṃ sodheti.

scavenger : (m.) kacavarasodhaka; pupphachaḍḍaka; pukkusa; vīthīsodhaka.

scene : (nt.) 1. ṭhāna; (m.) padesa; naccavibhāga; diṭṭhipatha; (f.) raṅgajavanikā.

scenery : (m.) desavilāsa.

scenic : (adj.) 1. raṅganissita; 2. desadassanassita.

scenography : (nt.) dūradassakacittakamma.

scent : (m.) sugandha; gandhasāra; parimala; (v.t.) 1. parivāseti; gandhena bhāveti; 2. ghāyati. (pp.) parivāsita; gandhena bhāvita; ghāyita.

scent orgen : (nt.) ghāṇindriya.

scented powder : (nt.) vāsacuṇṇa.

scentless : (adj.) niggandha.

sceptic : (adj.; m.) kaṅkhī; natthikadiṭṭhī.

scepticism : (m.) natthikavāda.

sceptre : (f.) rājayaṭṭhi; (m.) jayakunta.

sceptreless : (adj.) rājayaṭṭhirahita.

schedule : (f.) niyamāvali; (m.) parisiṭṭha-saṅgaha; (v.t.) paṇṇe āropeti; niyamāvaliṃ likhati.

schema : (nt.) saṅkhitta-nirūpana; (m.) saddālaṅkāra.

schematic : (adj.) saṅkhittanirūpanāyatta.

scheme : (m.) 1. upāya; payoga; upakkama; 2. kūṭopāya; (v.t.) 1. upakkamati; parikappeti; 2. kūṭopāyaṃ yojeti. (pp.) upakkamita; parikappita; yojitakūṭopāyaṃ.

schemer : (m.) upāyayojaka.

scheming : (f.) kumantanayojanā.

schism : (m.) parisabheda; saṅghabheda; matavirodha.

schismatic : (m.) parisabhedī; (adj.) saṅghabhedaraka.

schismatically : (adv.) bhedakaravasena.

scholar : (m.) 1. sissa; sekkha; 2. bahussuta; paṇdita.

scholarly : (adj.) vibudhocita.

scholarship : (m.) sissabhāva; (nt.) paṇḍicca.

scholastic : (adj.) vibuddhāyatta; vijjāvisayaka; vijjāyatanāyatta.

scholastically : (adv.) vibudhānurūpaṃ; vijjānurūpaṃ.

scholiast : (m.) aṭṭhakathācariya; nyāsakāra.

scholium : (f.) adholipi.

school : (nt.) vijjāyatana; (f.) pāṭhasālā; (m.) (of thought : ) sampadāya; (v.t.) vineti; sikkheti. (pp.) vinīta; sikkhita.

schoolboard : (f.) ajjhāpakassabhā.

schoolboy : (m.) pāṭhāsālīyasissa.

schoolfellow : (m.) sahajjhāyaka.

schoolmaster : (m.) pāṭhasālācariya.

schoolmate : (m.) sahajjhāyaka.

schooner : (f.) dvīkūpakanāvā.

socialism : (nt.) samājahitakaraṇa. (f.) samasambhogatā.

sciatic : (adj.) kaṭivisayaka; kaṭivāyu.

science : (f.) vijjā; (nt.) sattha.

scientific : (adj.) 1. vijjānugata; 2. viññatasattha.

scientifically : (adv.) vijjānukūlataya.

scientist : (m.) vijjāvisārada.

scilicet : (adv.) seyyathīdaṃ; kathan ti ce.

scimitar : (f.) asiputtī.

scintilla : (nt.) phuliṅga.

scintillate : (v.i.) phuliṅgāni vissajjeti; pabhāsati. (pp.) vissaṭṭhaphuliṅga; pabhāsita.

sciolistism : (nt.) appamattajānana.

sciolist : (m.) kiñcimattavidū.

scion : (m.) 1. kulaputta; mahākulāgata; 2. baddhaṅkura.

scriptorium : (nt.) lekhanāgāra.

scriptural : (adj.) pāvacanāyatta.

scissile : (adj.) chedanakkhama.

scission : (nt.) chinnaṭṭhāna; (m.) cheda.

scissor : (v.t.) chindati. (pp.) chinna.

scissors : (nt. (plu.)) pipphalaka; (f.) kattarikā.

scoff : (m.) avahāsa; uphāsa; (v.i.) avahasati; upahasati. (pp.) avahasita; upahasita.

scoffer : (m.) avahāsī.

scoffingly : (adv.) avahāsapubbakaṃ; sopahāsaṃ.

scold : (nt.) santajjana; paribhāsana; (f.) kharavācā nārī; (v.t.i.) paribhāsati; akkosati. (pp.) paribhāsita; akkuṭṭha.

scolder : (m.) paribhāsaka.

scolding : (f.) garahā; paribhāsanā.

sconce : (m.) 1. sitthadīpādhāra; 2. khuddaka-balakoṭṭhaka; 3. sīsamatthaka.

scoop : (f.) khaṇittī; (m.) uḷuṅka; (v.t.) 1. anto khaṇati; 2. uluṅkena apaneti. (pp.) anto khata; uluṅkena apaīta.

scoot : (v.i.) palāyati. (pp.) palāta.

scope : (m.) 1. visaya; okāsa; 2. ajjhāsaya; 3. paramattha.

scorch : (m.) cammaḍāha; (v.t.) abhitāpeti. (pp.) abhitāpita.

scorching : (adj.) abhitāpakara.

score : (nt.) gaṇanāciṇha; (f.) chinnarekhā; vīsatisaṅkhyā; (nt.) nimitta; hetu; (v.t.) rehkāhi aṅketi. (pp.) rekhaṅkita.

scored : (m.) rekhaṅkita.

scoria : (m.) aggibhūdharika-ayomaṇḍa.

scorify : (v.t.) lohamalattaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) lohamalattaṃ pāpita.

scorn : (v.t.) avajānāti; avamāneti; hīleti. (pp.) avaññāta; avamata; hīlita. (nt.) anādara; (m.) tirokkāra; (f.) avaññā.

scorner : (m.) avamaññaka; hīletu.

scornful : (adj.) sāvañña.

scornfully : (adv.) sāvaññaṃ.

Scorpio : (m.) vicchikarāsi.

scorpion : (m.) vicchika.

Scot : (m.) kara; bali.

scotch : (m.) cakkabādhaka; avaccheda; (v.t.) cakkaṃ bādheti; avacchindati. (pp.) bādhitacakka; avacchinna.

scotoma : (nt.) akkhidiṭṭhibādhana.

scoundrel : (m.) khala; narādhama.

scoundrelism : (nt.) ketava.

scour : (v.t.) 1. samparimajjati; ghaṃsitvā sodheti; 2. ativireceti. (v.i.) javena palāyati. (pp.) samparimaṭṭha; ghaṃsitvā sodhita; javena palāta.

scourge : (f.) kasā; (m.) devadaṇḍa; (v.t.) kasāhi tāḷeti; 2. accantaṃ pīḷeti. (pp.) kasāhi tāḷita; accantaṃ pīḷita.

scout : (m.) 1. carapurisa; 2. bālacara. (v.i.) gūḷhaṇ or raho carati. (v.t.) sāvaññaṃ paṭikkhipati. (pp.) sāvaññaṃ paṭikkhitta.

scow : (f.) titthadoṇi.

scowl : (m.) bhūbhaṅga; (nt.) bhākuṭīkaraṇa; (v.i.) bhākuṭiṃ karoti. (pp.) bhākuṭīkata.

scrabble : (v.i.) 1. vilikhati; 2. āyāsena gavesati. (pp.) vilikhita; āyāsena gavesita.

scrachly : (adj.) vilikhanayutta.

scragginess : (nt.) 1. kakkasatta; 2. kisatta; 3. dīghagīvatta.

scraggy : (adj.) 1. kakkasa; 2. kisa; 3. dīghagīva.

scramble : (v.t.i.) kicchena āruhati; gaṇhitum ussaheti. (pp.) kicchena ārūḷha; gaṇhitum ussahita.

scrambler : (m.) kicchenārohī.

scrambling : (nt.) kicchārohaṇa; (m.) gahaṇussāha.

scrannel : (adj.) kaṇṇakaṭuka.

scrap : (m.) chinnakhaṇḍa; bhuttāvasesa; (nt.) bhaṇḍana.

scrape : (nt.) 1. avalekhana; 2. kiccha; kasira; (v.t.) avalikhati; ullikhati. (pp.) avalikhita; ullikhita.

scraper : (m.) avalekhaka; piṃsaka.

scraping : (nt.) nighaṃsana; ullikhana.

scratch : (v.t.) kaṇḍūvati; (f.) kaṇḍuti.

scratcher : (m.) kaṇḍūvaka.

scratching : (nt.) avisadalekhana.

scrawl : (v.t.) avyattaṃ or turitaṃ likhati. (pp.) avyattaṃ likhita. (nt.) avisadalekhana.

scream : (nt.) akkandana; viravana; (v.i.t.) viravati; akkandati. (pp.) akkandita.

screamer : (m.) virāvakārī.

screamingly : (adv.) saviravaṃ.

screamy : (adj.) viravamāna.

screech : (m.) tārassara; (v.i.t.) uccassarena nadati; vissaraṃ karoti. (pp.) katavissara.

screed : (f.) āyāsakara-dīghakathā; āyāsakaradīghalipi.

screen : (f.) javanikā; tirokaraṇī; (v.t.) 1. āvarati; tirokaroti; 2. cālaniyā puthakkaroti. (pp.) āvaṭa; tirokata; cālaniyā puthakkata.

screen-wall : (m.) sāṇipākāra.

screw : (f.) vyāvaṭṭanī; (m.) valayakhīlaka; (v.t.) 1. vyāvaṭṭniyā ābandhati; 2. nippīḷetvā dhanaṃ sañcināti. (pp.) vyāvaṭṭaniyā ābadda; nippīḷetvā sañcitadhana.

screwdrawer : (m.) vyāvaṭṭanīyojaka.

screwpine : (m.) dhanuketakī.

scribble : (f.) avisadalipi; (nt.) avyattalekhana; (v.t.) avisadaṃ or turitaṃ likhati. (pp.) avisadaṃ likhita.

scribbler : (m.) avisadalekhaka.

scribe : (m.) lekhaka; lipikāra; (v.t.) likhati. (pp.) likhita.

scrimmage : (m.) kalaha.

scrimp : (v.t.i.) mitabbayena annapānaṃ; sampādeti; maccharāyati. (pp.) mitabbayena ditannapana; maccharāyita.

scrip : (f.) khuddakathavikā; (nt.) mūlapaṭiggahapaṇṇa.

script : (nt.) hattahalekhana; mūlalekhana.

scripture : (nt.) pāvacana; (f.) dhammalipi.

scripturerally : (adv.) pāvacanāgatavasena.

scrivener : (m.)1. nītilipisampādaka; 2. iṇadāyaka.

scrofula : (m.) galagaṇḍaroga.

scrofulous : (adj.) galagaṇḍātura.

scroll : (f.) āvaṭṭita-lipi; (v.t.i.) āvaṭṭeti. (pp.) āvaṭṭita.

scrotitis : (m.) aṇḍadāha.

scrotum : (m.) aṇḍakosa.

scrub : (nt.) 1. nighaṃsana; 2. gumbagahana; (v.t.) nighaṃseti; pakkhāleti. (pp.) nighaṃsita; pakkhālita.

scrubber : (m.) nighaṃsaka.

scrubby : (adj.) gumbacchanna.

scruff : (nt.) khandhaṭṭhi.

scrumptious : (adj.) manohara; atimadhura.

scruple : (nt.) kukkucca; (m.) saṃsaya; (v.i.) kukkuccāyati; saṅkati. (pp.) kukkuccāyita; saṅkita.

scrupulous : (adj.) kukkuccabahula; yutticintaka.

scrupulously : (adv.) atiparikkhāya; yutticintāya.

scrupulousness : (f.) vajjabhayadassavitā.

scrutator : (m.) sukhamupparikkhaka.

scrutineer : (m.) vajjaparikkhaka; sukhumanirūpaka.

scrutinise : (v.t.) pariyogāhati; suṭṭhupaparikkati. (pp.) pariyogāḷha; suṭṭhupaparikkhita.

scrutiny : (f.) sukhumaparikkhā.

scud : (m.) vātāhata-valāhaka; (v.i.) tuvaṭaṃ dhāvati.

scuffle : (m.) vyākula-kalaha; (v.i.) vyākulaṃ kalahaṃ karoti.

scull : (nt.) khuddakāritta; (v.t.) khuddārittena pājeti. (pp.) khuddārittena pajita.

sculler : (f.) khuddaka-doṇi.

scullery : (nt.) bhājanadhovaṭṭhāna.

scullion : (m.) bhājanadhovaka; āḷārikantevāsi.

sculptor : (m.) silāvaḍḍhakī; rūpukkiraka.

sculptorture : (nt.) paṭimāukkiraṇa; silātacchana; (v.t.) (silādihi) paṭimādayo ukkirati.

sculptural : (adj.) ukkiraṇāyatta.

scum : (m.) pheṇa; (nt.) uggatamala; (v.t.) pheṇam apaneti. (pp.) apanītapheṇa.

scumble : (v.t.) vaṇṇamaṭṭhaṃ karoti. (pp.) vaṇṇamaṭṭhaṃ kata.

scummy : (adj.) uggatapheṇayutta.

scurf : (f.) cammapapaṭikā.

scurfy : (adj.) chavipapaṭikāyutta.

scurry : (v.i.) lahuṃ dhāvati.

scurvy : (m.) pūtirattaroga; (adj.) nīca; kucchita.

scut : (nt.) rassa-naṅguṭṭha.

scutcheon : (m.) namaṅkitapaṭṭa; (nt.) taḷacchiggalāvaraṇa.

scutum : (nt.) kheṭka; saraphalaka.

scythe : (nt.) asita; dātta; lavitta.

sea : (m.) samudda; sāgara; sindhu; aṇṇava; jalanidhi; udadhi.

seaboard : (f.) samuddavelā.

seaborn : (adj.) samuddaja.

seabreeze : (m.) samuddāgatavāta.

seachart : (f.) samuddagamanākati.

secluded : (adj.) vivitta; vūpakaṭṭha; rahogata; paṭisallīna.

secluded place : (nt.) suññāgāra; pantasenāsana.

seacoast : (nt.) sāgaratīra.

seafaring : (adj.) samuddaagāmi.

seagage : (nt.) nāvāsīdanappamāṇa.

seagirt : (adj.) sāgaravaṇṇa.

seal : (f.) muddā; (nt.) lañchana; (m.) lomasa-maccha; (v.t.) 1. muddeti; lañcheti; 2. niccheti; niṇṇeti. (pp.) muddita; lañchita; nicchita; niṇṇita.

sealing : (nt.) lañchaṭhapana.

sealing wax : (f.) lākhā; (nt.) jatu.

seam : (m.) sibbanīmagga; (v.t.) sibbanena sandhāti; sibbaniṃ dasseti. (pp.) sibbanena sandhita; dassitasibbana.

seaman : (m.) nāvika.

seamless : (adj.) sibbanīrahita.

seamonster : (m.) makara.

seamster : (m.) tunnavāya.

seamstress : (f.) tunnavāyikā.

seance : (f.) vīmaṇsakasabhā.

seanymph : (f.) aṇṇavadevatā.

seaport : (nt.) nāvāpaṭṭana.

sear : (adj.) sukkha; milāta; (v.t.) soseti; snehaṃ pariyādāti. (pp.) sosita; pariyādinnasneha.

search : (f.) esanā; gavesana; pariyesana; anvesanā; eṭṭhi; gaveṭṭhi; pariyeti; (v.t.) esati; gavesati; pariyesati; maggati; vicināti.

searchable : (adj.) gavesiya; pariyesitabba.

searcher : (m.) esaka; gavesaka.

seasalt : (nt.) sāmuddika-loṇa.

seashore : (nt.) samuddatīra.

seasickness : (m.) sāmuddika-bhama.

seaside : (nt.) sāgarānnaṭṭhāna.

season : (m.) utu; samaya; (v.t.) saṃkharoti; pariṇāṃeti; (v.i.) paricayati; paripākaṃ yāti. (pp.) saṅkhata; pariṇāmita; paricayita; paripākaṃ yāta || out of season: (adj.) ayathākālika. (adv.) akāle; wrong season: (m.) akāla.

seasonable : (adj.) samayocita; paripācanāraha.

seasonably : (adv.) yathāsamayaṃ; kālānurūpaṃ.

seasonal : (adj.) samayāyatta.

seat : (nt.) 1. āsana; nisīdana; 2. ṭhāna; āyatana; niketana; (v.t.) 1. (oneself : ) nisīdati; upavisati; (someone else : ) nisīdāpaeti; 2. patiṭṭhāpeti; 3. āsanaṃ paññāpeti. (pp.) nisinna; upaviṭṭha; nisīdāpita; patiṭṭhāpita; paññattāsana.

seat of learning : (nt.) vijjāyatana.

seaward : (adj.) samuddābhimukha.

seawards : (adv.) sāgarābhimukhaṇ.

seaweed : (m.) samuddagaccha.

seaworthy : (adv.) yātrāyogga.

sebaceous : (adj.) medobahula.

secant : (f.) chedaka-rekhā.

secede : (v.i.) sapakkhato apagacchati. (pp.) sapakkhato apagata.

seceder : (n.) pakkhavissajjaka; bhedamatika.

secession : (m.) sapakkhacāga.

seclist : (n.) vivekakāmī; paṭisallīnarata.

seclude : (v.t.) 1. visuṃ vāseti; 2. (oneself : ) paṭisallīyati. (pp.) visuṃ vāsita; paṭisallīna.

seclusion : (nt.) 1. vinākaraṇa; visuṅkaraṇa; 2. paṭisallāna; sallīyana.

seclusion at noon : (m.) divāvihāra.

second : (m.) muhutta; accrāsaṅghāta; sahāya; upatthambhaka; (adj.) dutiya; (v.t.) anujānāti; sammattheti. (pp.) anuññāta; samatthita || without a second: addutiya; appaṭiya; appaṭipuggala.

second-hand : (adj.) kataparibhoga.

secondarily : (adv.) amukhyavasena.

secondary : (adj.) appadhāna; anukhya.

seconder : (m.) anumaññaka; daḷhīkattu.

secondhand : (adj.) kataparibhoga.

secondly : (adv.) dutiyaṃ.

secrecy : (nt.) gūḷhatta; rāhassikatta.

secret : (nt.) rahassa; duyha; (adj.) gūḷha; rāhassaka; paṭicchanna.

secretariat : (m.) mahālekhakāya.

secretariate : (m.) mahālekhakālaya.

secretary : (m.) lekhanādhikārī.

secretary of state : (m.) mahālekhaka.

secrete : (v.t.) 1. nikkhāmeti; moceti; 2. nigūhati. (pp.) nikkhāmita; mocita; nigūḷha.

secretecy : (nt.) gūḷhatta; rāhassikatta.

secretion : (m.) niggatayūsa; (nt.) mala.

secretive : (adj.) rahassākāra; gūḷhasabhāva.

secretly : (adv.) raho; gūḷhaṃ.

secretness : (nt.) gūḷhatta; rāhasikatta.

secretory : (adj.) nicchāraha; mocaka.

sect : (m.) nikāya; gaṇa; pakkha.

sectarian : (adj.) nikāyāyatta; pakkhaagata; nekāyika.

sectarianism : (nt.) nekāyika; (m.) pakkhagāha.

sectary : (m.) nikāyāyattapuggala.

section : (m.) vagga; khaṇḍa; pabba; pariceda; (v.t.) vibhajati; paricchindati. (pp. vibhatta; paricchinna.

sectional : (adj.) koṭṭhāsāyatta.

sectionally : (adv.) paricchedavasena; koṭṭāsavasena.

sector : (m.) chinnabhaga.

secular : (adj.) ihalokika; saṃsārika.

secularise : (v.t.) lokikattaṃ pāpeti.

secularism : (f.) ihalokaniṭṭhā.

secularity : (nt.) lokikatta.

secularly : (adv.) lokiyavasena.

secularness : (nt.) lokikatta.

secure : (adj.) khema; nibbaya; nirāsaṅka; nirupaddava. (v.t.) 1. tāyati; rakkhati; 2. daḷhīkaroti. (pp.) tāyita; rakkhita; daḷhākata.

secure place : (nt.) khemaṭṭhāna.

securely : (adv.) khemena; surakkhitaṃ.

securer : (m.) abhayadāyī; tāyaka.

security : (f.) gutti; rakkhā. (nt.) tāṇa; leṇa. (m.) saccakāra.

sedan : (f.) sivikā

sedate : (adj.) upasanta; nibbikāra.

sedately : (adv.) nibbikāraṃ.

sedateness : (f.) upasantatā.

sedative : (adj.) upassmakara. (nt.) upasamanosadha.

sedentary : (adj.) nisajjābahula; udāsīna; akammasīla.

sediment : (nt.) kakka; sañcitamala.

sedimentary : (adv.) malasadita.

sedition : (nt.) kumantana; dubbhana.

seditious : (adj.) dubbhanasīla.

seditiously : (adv.) dubbhanākārena.

seduce : (v.t.) vimoheti; palobheti. (pp.) vimohita; palobhita.

seducer : (m.) palobhaka; vilohaka.

seduction : (nt.) palobhetvā avaharaṇa; vimohana.

seductive : (adj.) palobhaka vimohaka.

seductively : (adv.) palobhanena.

sedulous : (adj.) kiccāsatta; uyyogapara.

sedulously : (adv.) sausāhaṃ.

sedulousness : (f.) uyyoga; kattukamyatā.

see : (m.) dhammācariyāyattapadesa. (v.t.) passati; pekkhati; ikkhati; oloketi. (pp.) diṭṭha; pekkhita; ikkhita; olokita.

see-saw : (f.) phalakapājanakīḷā. (v.i.) phalakena dolāyati.

seed : (nt.) bīja; (semen : ) sukka. (m.) pabhava; mūlahetu. (f.) santati. (v.t.) 1. bījam uppāṭeti; 2. bījāni puthakkaroti. (v.i.) bījāni pāteti or uppādeti. (pp.) uppāṭitabīja; puthakkatabīja; uppāditabīja.

seed time : (m.) vapakāla.

seed-vessel : (m.) bījakosa.

seedless : (adj.) abījaka.

seedling : (m.) bījaṅkura.

seedsman : (m.) bījavāṇija.

seedy : (adj.) bījapuṇṇa.

seeing : (adj.) passanta; olokenta.

seek : (v.t.) 1. gavesati; pariyesati; 2. ākaṅkhati; pattheti. (pp.) gavesita; pariyesita; ākaṅkhita; patthita.

seeker : (m.) gavesī; ākaṅkhī; patthetu.

seeking after : (adj.) nibbisanta; gavesanta.

seem : (v.i.) dissati; khāyati; paṭibhāti.

seeming : (adj.) kittima; bāhirato dissamāna.

seemingly : (adv.) ayathāvato; bāhirato dissanākārena.

seemly : (adj.) anucchavika; anurūpa.

seen : (pp. of see), diṭṭha || easily seen: (adj.) sudassa.

seen face to face : (adj.) sakkhidiṭṭha.

seen well : (adj.) sudiṭṭha.

seer : (m.) passitu; dassāvī; dassī.

seethe : (v.i.) kuthati. (v.t.) sedeti; kutheti. (pp.) kuthita; sedita.

seething : (adj.) saṅkhubhita; kuthita.

segment : (m.) cheda; chinnakhaṇḍa.

segregate : (v.t.) viyojeti; visuṃkaroti. (pp.) viyojita; visuṃkata.

segregation : (nt.) visuṅkaraṇa.

segregative : (adj.) viyojaka.

seine : (nt.) mahājāla.

seismic : (adj.) bhūmicalanāyatta.

seismography : (m.) bhūmicālavibhāga.

seismometer : (nt.) bhūmicālasūcakayanta.

seize : (v.t.i.) pasayha gaṇhāti; āvisati; akkamati. (pp.) pasayha gahita; āviṭṭha; akkanta.

seizer : (m.) gāhaka; gāhī.

seizure : (nt.) gahaṇa; akkamana; āvisana.

sejunction : (nt.) viyojana; puthakkaraṇa.

seldom : (adv.) kadāci; kālantarena.

select : (adj.) uccinita; visiṭṭha; sammata. (v.t.) uccināti; avadhāreti. (pp.) uccinita; avadhārita.

selection : (nt.) uccinana.

selectness : (nt.) mahagghatta; visiṭṭhatta.

self : (m.) atta. (ind.; adj.) saka; nija; sakīya || I myself: aham attanā va; he himself: so attanā va; so saym eva; they themselves: te attanā va; we ourselves: mayam attanāva.

self-abnegation : (nt.) nekkhamma.

self-applause : (f.) attasilāghā.

self-assumed : (adj.) attanā āropita.

self-begotten : (adj.) sayambhū; sayañjāta.

self-care : (f.) attagutti.

self-choice : (m.) sayaṃvara.

self-collected : (adj.) attadanta.

self-command : (m.) attasaṃyama.

self-composed : (adj.) bhāvitatta.

self-conceit : (m.) ahaṅkāra.

self-confidence : (nt.) vesārajja.

self-conscious : (adj.) saka-sabhāvacintaka.

self-contradictory : (adj.) aññamaññavirodhī.

self-contained : (adj.) attasaññata.

self-controlled : (adj.) saṃyatatta.

self-denial : (m.) sakatthapariccāga.

self-denying : (adj.) sakatthacāgī.

self-destruction : (m.) attaghāta.

self-devotion : (f.) paratthacariyā.

self-educated : (adj.) attanā va uggahita.

self-esteem : (f.) attasambhāvanā.

self-evident : (adj.) sayaṃsiddha.

self-government : (nt.) sādhīnapālana.

self-guarded : (adj.) attagutta.

self-help : (nt.) attupatthambhana.

self-made : (adj.) sayaṅkata.

self-mortification : (m.) attakilamatha.

self-mortifying : (adj.) attantapa.

self-possessed : (adj.) samāhita; avyaggamana.

self-praise : (f.) attukkaṃsanā.

self-respect : (m.) attābhimāna.

self-righteous : (adj.) attānavajjatādassī.

self-sacrifice : (m.) attapariccāga.

self-same : (adj.) anañña; abhinna.

self-satisfied : (adj.) attasantuṭṭha; abhimānayutta.

self-seeking : (adj.) attatthakāmī.

self-sufficient : (adj.) sabbasampuṇṇa; sak-bala-yutta.

self-will : (f.) seritā. (m.) yathākāmācāra.

selfhood : (m.) puggalabhāva; attabhāva.

selfish : (adj.) sakatthapara.

selfishly : (adv.) sakatthaparatāya.

selfishness : (f.) sakatthaparatā.

selfless : (adj.) paratthakāmī.

selfness : (f.) paratthakāmitā.

sell : (v.t.) vikkiṇāti. (pp.) vikkīta.

seller : (n.) vikketu; vikkāyika.

selling : (nt.) vikkiṇṇa.

selvage : (f.) dasā; mukhavaṭṭi.

semblance : (nt.) samānatta; sadisatta. (m.) dissamānākāra.

semen : (nt.) sukka. (m.) sambhava.

semi : (prep.) addha (in cpds.).

semi-annual : (adj.) addhavassika; chammāsika.

semi-circle : (nt.) addhāvaṭṭa; addhacakka.

semi-circular : (adj.) addhavaṭṭula.

semi-colon : (nt.) addhavirāmaciṇha.

semi-conscious : (adj.) addhamucchita.

semi-lunar : (adj.) addhacandākāra.

semi-menstrual : (adj.) addhamāsika.

semi-vowel : (nt.) addhasara; antaṭṭhakkhara.

semi-weekly : (adj.) addhasattāhika.

seminal : (adj.) sambhavavisayaka.

seminality : (f.) jananasatti.

seminary : (m.) sāmaṇerasikkhālaya. (nt.) bījaropaṇaṭṭhāna.

seminiferous : (adj.) bījadhārī.

sempiternal : (adj.) sadātana; sassata.

senate : (f.) sacivasabhā.

senator : (m.) saciva.

send : (v.t.) peseti; pahiṇāti. (pp.) pesita; pahita.

send after : anupeseti.

send away : paṇāmeti; uyyojeti.

send back : paṭipeseti.

send for : pakkosāpeti.

send forth : 1. nicchāreti; 2. sāsanaṃ peseti.

send off : ossajati; vissajjeti; peseti.

send out : nicchāreti; nikkhāmeti.

sender : (m.) pesetu; pesaka.

sending : (nt.) pesana.

sending off : (nt.) vissajjana.

senescent : (adj.) jīyamāna.

senile : (adj.) vayovuddha; jarājiṇṇa.

senility : (f.) jarājiṇṇatā.

senior : (adj.; n.) vuḍḍhatara; jeṭṭha.

senior monk : (m.) thera.

senior nun : (f.) therī.

seniority : (nt.) jeṭṭhatta; vuddhataratta.

senna : (nt.) soṇṇapatta; virecakapaṇṇa.

sensation : (nt.) visayagahaṇa.

sensational : (adj.) saṃvegakara; vimhayāvaha.

sensationally : (adv.) saṃvegajanakākārena.

sense : (nt.) (cakkhādi-) indriya. (m.) padattha. (f.) avabhodha; ajjhāsaya; saññā; sati. (v.t.) maññati; anumānena jānāti || according to sense: (adj.) anvattha.

sense object : (nt.) ālambana; ārammaṇa.

sense of hearing : (nt.) sotindriya.

sense of sight : (nt.) cakkhundriya.

sense of smell : (nt.) ghāṇindriya.

sense of taste : (nt.) jivhindriya.

sense of touch : (nt.) kāyindriya.

sense organ : (nt.) āyatana; pasādarūpa.

sense perception : (f.) muti.

senseless : (adj.) acetana; aviññāṇaka; visaññī; sammūḷha.

senselessly : (adv.) visaññitāya; muṭṭhasaccena; mucchitākārena.

sensibility : (f.) 1. jānanasatti; 2. tikhiṇindriyatā.

sensible : (adj.) 1. indriyagocara; 2. sacetana; 3. anupahatindriya; 4. paṭisaṃvedī; 5. mutimantu; vicakkhaṇa.

sensibleness : (f.) tikhiṇindriyatā.

sensibly : (adv.) paccakkhato; sappaññākārena.

sensitive : (adj.) 1. khippābhiñña; tikhiṇindriya; 2. hirimantu; lajjābahuta.

sensitive plant : (namakkārī; nidhikumbhī.

sensitively : (adv.) sukhumasaññāya.

sensitiveness : (f.) tikkhindriyatā.

sensorium : (nt.) matthaluṅga.

sensory : (adj.) visayaga-hanasamattha; savedana.

sensual : (adj.) 1. indriyabaddha; 2. visayāsatta; 3. (person : ) kāmuka; visayarasika.

sensual enjoyment : (f.) kāmasevanā; visayarati.

sensual pleasure : (f.) kāmarati.

sensualist : (n.) kāmabhogī; visayarata.

sensuality : (f.) kāmabhogitā.

sensualness : (f.) kāmabhogitā.

sensuous : (adj.) indriyagocara; indriyāsatta.

sentence : (nt.) vākya. (m.) daṇḍaniyama. (v.t.) daṇḍaṃ paṇeti; vadhāya niyameti. (pp.) paṇītadaṇḍa; niyamitavadha.

sentience : (nt.) sacetanatta.

sentient : (adj.) sacetanika.

sentiment : (m.) saṅkappa; adhippāya; manobhāva; siṅgārādirasa.

sentimental : (adj.) rasabahula; saṅkappamaya.

sentimentalism : (f.) rasaññutā; manobhāvayuttatā.

sentimentality : (f.) rasaññutā; manobhāvayuttatā.

sentimentally : (adv.) manobhāvavasena.

sentimentalist : (m.) nāṭyarasika.

sentinel : (m.) rakkhīpurisa.

sentry : (m.) rakkhīpurisa.

separable : (adj.) puthakkaraṇīya.

separate : (adj.; n.) pacceka; paṭiyekka; āveṇika; puthubhūta; visumbhūta. (v.t.) viyojeti; vinibbhujati; puthakkaroti; visuṅkaroti. (v.i.) viyujjati; vinābhavati. (pp.) viyojita; puthakkata; visuṅkata; vinibhutta; viyutta; vinābhūta.

separately : (adv.) visuṃ; puthu; pāṭekkaṃ; paccekaṃ.

separateness : (f.) pāṭekkatā; paccekatā.

separation : (nt.) visuṅkaraṇa; viyujjana. (m.) viyoga; vippayoga.

separatism : (nt.) vinābhavana.

separative : (adj.) viyogakara.

separator : (m.) viyojaka.

sepoy : (m.) bhāratīya-yuddhabhaṭa.

sepsis : (nt.) pūyapaggaharaṇa.

septangular : (adj.) sattakoṇaka.

September : (m.) poṭṭhapāda.

septenary : (nt.) sattaka. (adj.) sattaṅga; sattavaggika.

septennial : (adj.) sattavassika.

septet : (nt.) sattaka.

septic : (adj.) pūtibhāvagata.

septical : (adj.) pūtibhāvagata.

septuple : (adj.) sattaguṇika.

sepulchral : (adj.) chavāgārāyatta; khedasūcaka.

sepulchre : (nt.) susānaghara; chavāgāra. (v.t.) chavaṃ thūpe nidahati. (pp.) thūpanihita-chava.

sepulture : (nt.) bhūnidahana; chavanikkhipana.

sequacious : (adj.) dhitihīna; parānuvattī.

sequacity : (f.) dhitihīnatā.

sequel : (nt.) anugāmiphala. (m.) uttarivipāka.

sequence : (m.) anukkama; anvaya. (f.) paramparā.

sequencent : (adj.) anugāmī.

sequester : (v.) visuṃ vāseti or ṭhapeti. (pp.) visuṃ vāsita; visuṃ ṭhapita.

sequestrate : (v.t.) 1. rājasantakaṃ karoti; 2. iṇāyikassa dhanaṃ rundheti. (pp.) rājasantakaṃ kata; runditadhana.

sequestration : (nt.) dhanarundhana.

sequestrator : (m.) rundhita-dhanapālaka.

seraglio : (nt.) itthāgāra; antepura. (m.) orodha.

serene : (adj.) upasanta; samāhita; passaddha.

serenity : (f.) passaddhi. (m.) upasama.

serf : (m.) kassaka-dāsa.

serfdom : (nt.) kassaka-dāsavya.

sergeant : (m.) bhaṭasenāya upādhikārī.

serial : (nt.) anukkamapaṇṇa. (adj.) kamānugata.

serially : (adv.) anukkamena; yathākkamaṃ.

seriate : (v.t.) anukkamikaṃ or kamānugataṃ-karoti. (pp.) anukkamikaṃ or kamānugataṃ kata.

seriatim : (adv.) yathānukkamaṃ.

sericulture : (nt.) kosakimiposaṇa.

sericulturist : (m.) kosakimiposaka.

series : (f.) āvali; panti; seṇi; mālā.

serious : (adj.) 1. bhāriya; garuka; 2. dhīrasabhāva.

seriously : (adv.) bāḷhaṃ.

seriousness : (nt.) garutta; bhāriyatta; dhīratta.

serjeant : (m.) bhaṭasenāya upādhikārī.

sermon : (f.) dhammadesanā. (m.) suttanta.

sermonise : (v.t.) dhammaṃ deseti. (pp.) desitadhamma.

serous : (adj.) takkavaṇṇa; takkasadisa.

serpent : (m.) sappa; ahi; uraga; bhujaga; bhogī; āsivisa; alagadda || body of a serpent: (m.) bhoga; fang of a serpent: (f.) āsī; sappadāṭhā.

serpent charmer : (m.) ahiguṇṭhika.

serpentine : (adj.) sappopama; kuṭila; vaṅka.

serrate : (adj.) kakacasadisa. (v.t.) dante uṭṭhāpeti. (pp.) uṭṭhāpitadanta.

serried : (adj.) nirantarasaṃhata.

serum : (f.) vasā.

servant : (m.) sevaka; bhacca; kiṅkara; pesanakara; paricāraka.

servant boy : (m.) ceṭaka.

servant girl : (f.) ceṭikā.

serve : (v.t.) upāsati; paricarati; upaṭṭhāti. (v.i.) sādheti; pavatteti. (pp.) upāsita; paricarita; upaṭṭhita; sādhita; pavattita.

serve out : bhājeti.

serve up food : 1. bhojanaṃ paṭiyādeti; 2. parivisati.

serve with : sampādeti.

service : (f.) sevā; paricariyā. (nt.) upaṭṭhāna; veyyāvacca; kicca; vatta. (m.) pūjāvidhi || public service: (nt.) rājakicca. (f.) rājasevā.

servile : (adj.) parādhīna; parapessiya; dāsopama.

servilely : (adv.) nīcavuttiyā; adhikagāravena.

servility : (nt.) atilolatta; dāsasadisatta.

servitor : (m.) upaṭṭhāka; kappiyakāraka. see Servant.

servitude : (nt.) parādhīnatta.

sesame : (nt.) tila.

sesame cake : (f.) tilasaṅguḷikā.

sesame paste : (nt.) tilakakka.

session : (m.) sabhāvāra; adhikaraṇavāra.

sessional : (adj.) sabhāvārāyatta.

sesspool : (f.) jambālī. (m.) oligalla.

set : (m.) samūha; vagga; gaṇa; atthagama. (f.) āvali. (adj.) niyata; thira; nicchita. (v.t.) 1. nidahati; niveseti; ṭhapeti; 2. payojeti. (v.i.) atthaṅgacchati. (pp.) nihita; nivesita; ṭhapita; payojita; atthaṅgata.

set about : ārabhati.

set against : virujjhati.

set apart : visuṃ karoti or ṭhapeti.

set aside : paṭisāmeti.

set before : upaṭṭhapeti; abhiharati.

set down : nikkhipati.

set forth : niddisati; paññāpeti.

set free : pamoceti.

set in motion : kampeti; paribbhameti.

set in order : saṃsāmeti.

set into agitation : saṃvejeti.

set on : payojeti.

set on fire : ujjāleti.

set out : nikkhamati; niggacchati.

set over : niyojeti; adhikāraṃ pāpeti.

set up : 1. payojeti; 2. ukkujjeti.

set upon : pakkhandati.

set-down : (nt.) bādhaka; balavatajjana.

settee : (nt.) dīghāsana.

setting : (m.) sannivesa. (nt.) patiṭṭhāpana.

setting down : (m.) atthagama.

settle : (nt.) dīghaphalakāsana. (v.t.) 1. sanniveseti; 2. saṃvidahati; 3. sannisīdāpeti; 4. samathaṃ pāpeti; 5. vavatthapeti; 6. thirīkaroti. (v.i.) 1. adhivasati; 2. sannisīdati; 3. thirībhavati; 4. samatham upeti; 5. gharabandhanam upeti. (pp.) sannivesita; saṃvihita; sannisīdāpita; thirīkata; adhivuttha; sannisinna; thirībhūta; samathamupeta; gharabandhanamupeta.

settlement : (m.) sannivesa; vinicchaya. (nt.) gharabandhana; niviṭṭhaṭṭhāna. (m.) janapada.

settler : (m.) adhivāsī.

seven : (n.; adj.) satta || a group of seven: (nt.) sattaka.

seven times : (adv.) sattakkhattuṃ.

seven years old : sattavassika.

seven-storied : (adj.) sattabhūmaka.

sevenfold : (adj.) sattaguṇika.

seventeen : (n.; adj.) sattarasa; sattadasa.

seventeenth : (adj.) sattadasama.

seventy : (f.) sattati.

seventy-five : (f.) pañcasattati.

seventy-four : (f.) catusattati.

seventy-one : (f.) ekasattati.

seventy-seven : (f.) sattasattati.

seventy-six : (f.) chasattati.

seventy-three : (f.) tesattati.

seventy-two : (f.) dvisattati; dvāsattati.

sever : (v.t.) vicchindati; viyojeti. (pp.) vicchinna; viyojita.

several : (adj.) katipaya.

severally : (adv.) visuṃ; paccekaṃ.

severalty : (nt.) bhinnatta. (m.) puthubhāva.

severance : (nt.) vicchindana.

severe : (adj.) tikhiṇa; tibba; ugga; atimatta; kaṭuka; daḷha.

severely : (adv.) atimattaṃ; atitibbaṃ.

severity : (nt.) tibbatta; tikhiṇatta.

sew : (v.t.) sibbati; tuṇṇakammaṃ karoti. (pp.) sibbita; katatuṇṇakamma.

sewer : (f.) paṇālī; malanibbāhinī.

sewerage : (nt.) malanibbāhanakamma.

sewing : (nt.) sibbana.

sewing machine : (nt.) sibbakayanta.

sex : (nt.) liṅga; bhāvarūpa || female sex: (m.) itthibhāva; male sex: (m.) pumbhāva.

sexagenarian : (adj.; 3.) saṭṭhivassika.

sexangle : (adj.; m.) chakoṇaka.

sexennial : (adj.) chabbassika.

sexology : (nt.) kāmasattha.

sextuple : (adj.) chakoṭṭhāsika.

sexual : (adj.) liṅgika; methunāyatta.

shabbily : (adv.) kucchitākārena.

shabbiness : (nt.) lūkhavasanatta.

shabby : (adj.) lūkha; kucchita; kiliṭṭhavasana.

shackle : (m.) nigaḷa; anduka. (v.t.) andukehi bandhati. (pp.) andukabaddha.

shade : (f.) chāya; tirokaraṇī; lesamattā. (nt.) vitāna; āvaṭaṭṭhāna. (m.) pacchābhāga. (v.t.) āvarati; chādeti. (pp.) āvaṭa; chādita.

shadeless : (adj.) chāyārahita; anāvaṭa.

shadow : (f.) chāyā. (nt.) lesamatta. (v.t.) 1. chāyāya pattharati; tirokaroti; 2. avisadaṃ nirūpeti.

shadowy : (adj.) 1. chāyāmaya; chāyābahula; 2. vitatha.

shady : (adj.) sacchāya; avivaṭa.

shaft : (m.) sara; kaṇḍa; usu; bāṇa. (f.) yaṭṭhi; daṇḍa; tharu; muṭthi.

shag : (nt.) thūlalomakavattha.

shaggy : (adj.) 1. lomasa; kharalomayutta; 2. atibahula; 3. gumbacchanna.

shake : (nt.) calana; kampana; iñjana; dhunana. (v.t.) cāleti; kampeti; dhunāti; īreti; iñjeti; phandati. (pp.) cālita; kampita; dhuta; īrita; iñjita; calita; phandita.

shake about : mathati; mantheti.

shake off : odhunāti; niddhunāti.

shaking : (adj.) calamāna; kampamāna.

shaky : (adj.) lola; capala; cala.

shall : (v. aux.) Expressed forms (such as -issati, -eyya) || what shall I do: kim ahaṃ karissāmi or kareyyaṃ.

shallow : (adj.) 1. uttāna; agambhīra; 2. appassuta; 3. appamattaka. (v.t.) uttānaṃ karoti. (v.i.) uttānībhavati. (pp.) uttānīkata; uttānībhūta.

shallow hearted : (adj.) athirajjhāsaya.

shallowly : (adv.) uttānākārena.

shallowness : (nt.) agambhīratta.

sham : (f.) palambhanā; vañcanā. (m. vyāja. (adj.) kūṭa; kittima. (v.t.) palambheti; vañceti. (pp.) palambhita; vañcita.

sham fight : (f.) uyyodhikā.

shamble : (f.) alalitagati. (v.i.) asobhanākārena yāti.

shambles : (nt.; plu.) āghātana; sūnāghara.

shame : (f.) lajjā; hiri; apakitti. (m.) avamāna. (v.t.) lajjāpeti; avamāneti. (v.i.) lajjati. (pp.) lajjāpita; avamānita; lajjita.

shame faced : (adj.) lajjanasīla; vinītasabhāva.

shameful : (adj.) lajjitabba; nindanīya; akittikara.

shamefully : (adv.) lajjitabbākārena.

shameless : (adj.) nillajja; ahirika.

shamelessly : (adv.) nillajjākārena.

shamelessness : (f.) alajjitā; ahirikatā.

shampoo : (nt.) sambāhana; sedana. (v.t.) sambāhati; ubbaṭṭeti. (pp.) sambāhita; ubbaṭṭita.

shank : (f.) jaṅghā.

shanty : (f.) kuṭi; paṇṇasāla.

shape : (nt.) saṇṭhāna. (m.) ākāra. (v.t.) saṇṭhānaṃ deti; nimmiṇāti. (pp.) dinnasaṇṭhāna; nimmita.

shapeless : (adj.) nirākāra; saṇṭhānarahita.

shapely : (adj.) surūpa; susaṇṭhāna.

shard : (f.) kaṭhalikā. (m.) kapālakhaṇḍa.

share : (m.) paṭiviṃsa; koṭṭhāsa; bhāga; phāla; phālaka. (v.t.) 1. bhājeti; vibhajati; 2. bhāgaṃ labhati. (v.i.) sahabhāgī hoti. (pp.) bhājita; vibhatta; laddhabhāga; sahabhāgībhūta.

share holder : (m.) bhāgasāmī; paṭiviṃsadhārī.

sharer : (m.) bhāgī; bhāgagāhī; bhājaka.

shark : (m.) 1. makara; 2. vañcaka. (v.i.) sāṭheyyena jīvati.

sharp : (adj.) 1. tikkha; tikhiṇa; tippa; tibba; 2. nisita; tejita; 3. khippanisantika; sukhumabuddhika. (adv.) yathākālaṃ; kālam anatikkamma.

sharp set : (adj.) atijighacchita.

sharp witted : (adj.) tikhiṇabuddhika.

sharpen : (v.t.) tejeti; uttejeti; niseti; dhāraṃ ṭhapeti. (pp.) tejita; uttejita; nisita; ṭhapitadhāra.

sharpener : (nt.) nisāṇakaravatthu.

sharper : (m.) vañcaka; saṭha.

sharply : (adv.) 1. tiṇhaṃ; tikhiṇaṃ; 2. yathākālameva.

sharpness : (nt.) 1. tikhiṇatta; 2. kosalla; pāṭava.

shatter : (v.t.) vikirati; vicuṇṇeti; khaṇḍeti. (v.i.) palujjati; vikirīyati. (pp.) vikiṇṇa; vicuṇṇita; khaṇḍita; palugga; vikiṇṇa.

shave : (nt.) khurakamma; kesavoropaṇa. (f.) vañcana mutti. (v.t.) muṇḍeti; kese ohāreti (pp.) muṇḍita; ohāritakesa.

shaver : (m.) nahāpita.

shaverling : (m.) muṇḍaka; muṇḍasīsa.

shavey : (f.) paricārikā; ceṭikā.

shaving : (nt.) kesoropaṇa; bhaṇḍukamma.

shavocracy : (nt.) dāsapatipālanabala.

shawl : (nt.) pāvuraṇa.

she : (pron.; f.) sā.

she bird : (f.) sakuṇī.

she elephant : (f.) hatthinī.

sheaf : (m.) kalāpa. (f.) veṇī; kaṇṇikā. (v.t.) veṇīkaroti. (pp.) veṇīkata.

shear : (v.t.) (lomādiṃ) luṇāti; anukantati. (pp.) lūṇā; anukantita.

shearer : (m.) lomakantaka.

shearing : (nt.) kantana; lāyana. (plu.; f.) kattarikā.

sheath : (m.) kosa. (f.) kosī.

sheathe : (v.t.) kose pakkhipati; paḷiveṭheti. (pp.) kose pakkhitta; paḷiveṭhita.

sheathing : (nt.) kosekhipana.

sheave : (v.t.) veṇīkaroti. (pp.) veṇīkata.

shed : (m.) maṇḍapa. (f.) vivaṭasālā. (v.t.) moceti; vāheti; paggharāpeti. (pp.) mocita; vāhita; paggharāpita.

shedding : (nt.) paggharāpana.

shedder : (m.) paggharāpaka.

sheen : (f.) kanti; sobhā; juti. (nt.) bhāsuratta.

sheeny : (adj.) ujjala; bhāsura.

sheep : (m.) meṇḍa; mesa; urabbha.

sheep cot : (m.) meṇḍavaja.

sheep dealer : (m.) orabbhika.

sheep fold : (m.) meṇḍavaja.

sheepish : (adj.) nitteja; lajjanasīla.

sheepishness : (nt.) momuhatta; nittejatta.

sheer : (adj.) 1. kevala; amissa; 2. adhika; daḷha. (v.i.) vokkamati; apasarati. (pp.) vokkanta; apasaṭa.

sheerly : (adv.) accantaṃ.

sheet : (nt.) paṭṭaka; attharaṇa. (v.t.) attharati; santharati. (pp.) atthata; santhata || bed sheet: (nt.) mañcattharaṇa.

sheet fish : (m.) sapharī.

sheet of metal : (nt.) lohapaṭṭa.

sheet of paper : (nt.) kāgajapaṇṇa.

sheet of water : (nt.) jalatala.

shelf : (m.) pahalakādhāra; bhittiphalaka.

shell : (m.) kaṭāha; kosa; ghanattaca. (v.t.) kaṭāham apaneti; kosā apaneti; kapālehi chādeti. (pp.) apanītakaṭāha; kosāpanīta; kapālehi chādita.

shell fish : (m.) kosamaccha; kapālamaccha.

shellac : (nt.) lākhāpaṭṭa.

shelter : (nt.) āvaraṇa; tāṇa; leṇa; paṭisaraṇa. (v.t.) tāyati; rakkhati. āvarati. (pp.) tāyita; rakkhita; āvaṭa.

shelterless : (adj.) anāvaraṇa; asaraṇa.

shelve : (v.t.) 1. phalakatthare ṭhapeti; 2. paṭisāmeti. (pp.) phalakatthare ṭhapita; paṭisāmita. (v.i.) īsaṃ poṇāyati.

shepherd : (m.) meṇḍapāla. (v.t.) meṇḍa pāleti. (pp.) pālitameṇḍa.

shepherdess : (f.) meṇḍapālī.

sherbet : (nt.) sītala-pāna.

sheriff : (m.) padesādhikārī.

sheriffdom : (nt.) padesādhikāritta.

sheriffhood : (nt.) padesādhikāritta.

shibboleth : (nt.) kulāveṇikavacana.

shield : (nt.) kheṭaka; phalaka; tāṇa; leṇa. (v.t.) tāyati; rakkhati. (pp.) tāyita; rakkhita.

shift : (nt.) saṅkamana; parivattana. (f.) ṭhānanatarappatti. (v.t.) 1. cāveti; saṅkāmeti; upāyaṃ yojeti. (v.i.) ṭhāna cavati; saṅkamati. (pp.) cāvita; saṅkamita; yojitopāya; ṭhānacuta; saṅkanta.

shiftily : (adv.) kūṭopāyena.

shiftless : saṅkamanarahita.

shiftlessly : (adv.) acalākārena.

shifty : (adj.) capala; asaddheyya.

shikar : (m.) migava.

shikaree : (m.) vyādha; migavantevāsī.

shilling : (m.) (tannāmaka-) rūpiyavisesa.

shilly-shally : (f.) akatanicchayatā. (v.i.) vicikicchati.

shimmer : (m.) mandāloka. (v.i.) mandaṃ jalati.

shin : (f.) aggajaṅghā.

shine : (f.) juti; ditti. (v.i.) jotati; dippati; pabhāsati; rājati. (v.t.) joteti; vaṇṇamaṭṭhaṃ karoti. (pp.) jotita; ditta; pabhāsita; katavaṇṇamaṭṭha.

shingle : (f.) dārumayachadaniṭṭhakā. (v.t.) chadanapaṭṭikāhi chādeti. (pp.) chadanapaṭṭikāhi chādita.

shining : (adj.) ujjala; bhāsura; jutimantu; virocamāna; virājamāna.

shiny : (adj.) bhāsura; vaṇṇamaṭṭha.

ship : (f.) nāvā; taraṇī; tarī. (v.t.) nāvam āropeti. (pp.) nāvam āropita.

ship builder : (m.) nāvānimmāpaka.

ship chandler : (m.) nāvāya upakaraṇasampādaka.

ship man : (m.) nāvika.

ship master : (m.) nāvādhipati.

ship wreck : (m.) nāvābhaṅga.

ship wrecked : (nt.) nāvānimmāpanaṭṭhāna.

shipment : (nt.) nāvāya bhaṇḍajāta.

shipping : (nt.) nāvāya pesana; nāvāropaṇa.

shire : (m.) janapadekadesa.

shirk : (v.i.) kiccavimukho hoti. (pp.) kiccavimukhībhūta.

shirker : (m.) kiccavimuka.

shirt : (m.) adhokañcuka.

shiver : (f.) kampā; sakalikā. (nt.) phandana; vedhana. (m.) khaṇḍa. (v.i.) vedhati; kampati. (v.t.) sakalī-karoti. (pp.) vedhita; kampita; sakalīkata.

shivering : (adv.) kampāsahitaṃ.

shoal : (m.) agambhīraṭṭhāna; mahāsamūha; macchagumba. (nt.) jalavālukātala. (v.i.) 1. uttānībhavati; 2. sammilati; gumbavasena rāsībhavati. (pp.) uttānībhūta; sammilita.

shock : (m.) 1. abhighāta; 2. saṅkhobha. (nt.) vipphandana. (v.t.) 1. abhihanati; saṅghaṭṭeti; 2. saṅkhobheti; vikkhipati. (v.i.) saṅkhubhati. (pp.) abhihata; saṅghaṭṭita; saṅkhobhita; vikkhitta; saṅkbhubhita.

shockingly : (adv.) bībhacchākārena; vikkhepakatāya.

shoddy : (adj; n.) lāmaka; vyāja. (m.) pilotikatantu; pilotikakhaṇḍa.

shoe : (nt.) pādatāṇa. (f.) pādukā. (v.t.) pādatāṇaṃ or khurattāṇaṃ yojeti. (pp.) yojitakhurattāṇa.

shoe black : (m.) pādatāṇamajjaka.

shoe maker : (m.) pādukāsampādaka.

shoo : (intj.) apasara. (v.i.) sūsūyati. (v.t.) palāpeti. (pp.) sūsūyita; palāpita.

shoot : (v.i.) sahasā niggacchati; ubbhijjati. (v.t.) vijjhati; vissajjeti. (pp.) sahasāniggata; ubhinna; viddha; vissaṭtha. (m.) aṅkura; kisalaya; salilāvaṭṭa. (f.) opatanapaṇālikā.

shoot ahead : paṭimalle parājetvā dhāvati.

shoot down : vijjhitvā māreti.

shoot home : yathālakkhaṃ vijjhati.

shoot off : sahasā palāyati.

shoot up : sīghaṃ vaḍḍhati.

shooter : (m.) vijjhitu.

shooting : (nt.) vijjhana. (m.) migava. (adj.; m.) tibba (vedanākara).

shooting gallery : (nt.) vijjha-naparicayaṭṭhāna.

shooting range : (m.) abbhokāse vijjhanaparicaya.

shooting star : (m.) ukkāpāta.

shop : (m.) āpaṇa. (f.) paṇyasālā. (v.t.) āpaṇaṃ yāti.

shop keeper : (m.) āpaṇika; paṇyavikkayī.

shop lifter : (m.) paṇiyacora.

shopping : (nt.) āpaṇato kiṇana.

shore : (f.) veḷā. (nt.) taṭa; tīra; kūla. (v.t.) thambhādīhi upatthambheti; ādhārakaṃ yojeti. (pp.) thambhādīhi upatthambhita; yojitādhāraka.

shoreless : (adj.) atīra; amariyāda.

short : (adj.) (of length : ) rassa; vāmana; anāyata. (of itme : ) aciraṭṭhitika; ittarakālika. (of quantity : ) appahoṇaka; ūna. (of vowel : ) laghu.

short coming : (m.) pamādadosa.

short cut : (m.) ujumagga; adūrapatha.

short hand : (nt.) laghulekhana.

short handed : (adj.) upatthambharahita.

short lived : (adj.) acirajīvī; aciraṭṭhāyī.

short sighted : (f.) rassadiṭṭhi; adūradassitā.

short spoken : (adj.) mitabhāṇī.

short tempered : (adj.) kuppanasīla.

shortage : (nt.) ūnatta.

shorten : (v.t.) 1. saṅkhipati; saṅkoceti; 2. rassaṃ karoti. (pp.) saṅkhitta; saṅkocita; katarassa.

shortly : (adv.) 1. acirena; khippaṃ; 2. saṅkhepena; samāsato.

shortness : (nt.) adīghatta; rassatta.

shot : (m.) khepa; pahāra; vijjhak; nāḷīyantavedhī. (nt.) vijjhana. (f.) nāḷīyantaguḷikā.

shoulder : (m.) jattu; aṃsakūṭa. (v.t.) 1. khandhena vahati; aṃsakūṭe ṭhapeti; 2. jattunā paharati. (pp.) khandhena vahita; aṃsakūṭe ṭhapita; jattunā pahaṭa.

shoulder belt : (f.) aṃsapaṭṭikā.

shout : (m.) unnāda; virava. (v.i.t.) ugghoseti; saddāyati; ravati; nadati; unnadati. (pp.) ugghosita; saddāyita; ruta; nadita.

shove : (f.) ussāraṇā; āyāsena apanayanā. (v.t.) ussāreti; bāhādīhi paharitvā apaneti. (pp.) ussārita; bāhādīhi paharitvā apanīta.

shovel : (f.) bhūmidabbī. (v.t.) bhūdabbiyā pakkhipati. (pp.) bhūdabbiyā pakkhitta.

shoveler : (m.) bhūdabbiyā pakkhipaka.

show : (nt.) sandassana; āvīkaraṇa; vyājadassana. (v.t.) 1. dasseti; nidasseti; 2. sūceti; pakāseti; āvīkaroti. (pp.) dassita; nidassita; sūcita; pakāsita; āvīkata. (v.i.) sandissati; āvībhavati. (pp.) sandiṭṭha; āvībhūta.

shower : (m.) dassetu; nidassaka; mandamegha. (f.) vuṭṭhi. (v.i.) mandaṃ vassati.

shower bath : (nt.) dhārāsināna; sīkaranahāna.

showery : (adj.) meghabahula.

showily : (adv.) dassanīyākārena; vyājena.

showiness : (nt.) dassanīyatta; gabbitapadassana.

showy : (adj.) dassanīya; vyājadassanayutta.

shred : (f.) sakalikā. (m.) vatthakhaṇḍa. (v.t.) sakalīkaroti; khaṇḍaso chindati. (pp.) sakalīkata; khaṇḍaso chinna.

shrew : (f.) kakkasitthī; kalahakāriṇī. (m.) mūsikāvisesa.

shrewd : (adj.) 1. tibba; tikhiṇa; 2. carura; nipuṇa; sūra.

shrewdness : (nt.) 1. cāturiya; nepuñña; 2. tikhiṇatta.

shrewdly : (adv.) 1. chekākārena; caturatāya; 2. tibbaṃ.

shriek : (nt.) akkandana. (m.) kaṭukanāda. (v.i.t.) kaṭukaṃ nadati; akkandati. (pp.) kaṭukaṃ nadita; akkandita.

shrill : (adj.) kaṇṇakaṭuka. (v.i.) kakkasaṃ nadati.

shrillness : (nt.) kaṇṇa kaṭukatta.

shrimp : (m.) jalavicchika.

shrine : (nt.) cetiya; pujjaṭṭhāna. (v.t.) cetiye nidahati. (pp.) cetiya nidahita.

shrink : (v.i.) saṅkucati; līyati. (v.t.) saṅkoceti; saṃharati. (pp.) saṅkucita; līna; saṅkocita; saṃhaṭa.

shrink from : viramati; apakkamati.

shrinkable : (adj.) saṅkocanāraha.

shrinkage : (nt.) saṅkocana; paṭilīyana.

shrivel : (v.i.) saṅkuṭati. (v.t.) valiṃ gaṇhāpeti; saṅkoceti. (pp.) saṅkuṭita; valiṃ gaṇhāpita; saṅkocita.

shroud : (nt.) chavapaṭicchādana. (v.t.) onandhati; onahati. (pp.) onaddha; onayhita.

shrub : (m.) gumba; gaccha.

shrubbery : (nt.) gumbachannaṭṭhāna.

shrubby : (adj.) gumbayutta.

shrug : (m.) aṃsasaṅkoca. (v.i.t.) aṃsakūṭe unnāmeti or saṅkoceti. (pp.) unnāmitaṃsakūṭa.

shudder : (nt.) chambhitatta. (v.i.) bhayena kampati or phandati. (pp.) bhayakampita.

shudderingly : (adv.) sacchambhitattaṃ.

shuffle : (nt.) vikkhipana; missīkaraṇa. (f.) vañcanā. (v.t.) vikkhipati; sammisseti; opuṇāti. (v.i.) pāde sappanto gacchati. (pp.) vikhitta; sammissita; opuṇita.

shun : (v.t.) vivajjeti; parivajjeti; pajahati. (pp.) vivajjita; parivajjita; pajahita.

shunt : (nt.) parāvattana; aññattha pāpana. (v.t.) parāvatteti; aññattha neti. (pp.) parāvattita; aññattha nīta.

shut : (v.t.) thaketi; pidahati; āvarati. (pp.) thakita; pihita; āvaṭa.

shut in : rodheti.

shut out : nivāreti; nisedheti.

shut up : sannirumbheti.

shutter : (nt.) kavāṭa; pidhāna.

shutting : (nt.) pidahana.

shuttle : (m.) tasara.

shy : (adj.) lajjālu; bhīruka; hirimana; janabhīruka. (v.i.) sahasā apakkamati. (v.t.) (paharaṇāya) khipati or vissajjeti. (pp.) sahasā apakkanta; khitta; vissaṭṭha.

shyly : (adv.) salajjaṃ.

shyness : (f.) hirimanatā; janabhīrutā.

sibilant : (nt.) usumakkhara.

sibyl : (f.) devadāsī; anāgatavādinī.

siccative : (adj.; n.) sosanaka.

sick : (adj.) gilāna; vyādhita; rogī; rogātura; akallaka.

sick leave : (m.) gilānaviveka.

sick room : (f.) gilānasālā.

sicken : (v.t.) 1. gilānaṃ karoti; 2. jigucchamuppādeti. (v.i.) 1. gilāno hoti; 2. jigucchati. (pp.) gilānīkata; uppāditajiguccha; gilānabhūta; jigucchita.

sickening : (adj.) jigucchākara.

sickish : (adj.) īsaṃ-gilāna.

sickle : (nt.) asita; dātta; lavitta.

sickle man : (m.) lāyaka.

sickly : (adj.) rogabahula.

sickness : (m.) roga; vyādhi; ātaṅka; āmaya. (nt.) gelañña.

side : (m.) passa; pakkha; aṃsa. (v.i.) pakkhaṃ gaṇhāti; passe tiṭṭhati. (pp.) gahitapakkha; passe ṭhita || on both sides: ubhato; ubhayato.

side by side : (adv.) yuganandhavasena.

side long : (adj.) passānugata.

side show : (m.) amukhyavohāra.

side splitting : (adj.) atihāsajanaka.

side view : (nt.) ekapassikadassana.

side ways : (adv.) tiriyaṃ.

side wise : (adv.) tiriyaṃ.

side with : pakkhaṃ gaṇhāti.

sidereal : (adj.) nakkhattanissita.

siderography : (nt.) ayoukkiraṇasippa.

sidewards : (adv.) passābhimukhaṃ.

siding with : (adj.) anuvattaka; pakkhagāhī.

sidle : (v.i.) (gāravāya) passenayāti. (pp.) passenayāta.

siege : (nt.) avarodhana; uparodhana; rundhana. (v.t.) orundhati; uparundhati; rodheti. (pp.) oruddha; rodhita.

siesta : (m.) divāvihāra. (f.) divāseyyā.

sieve : (f.) piṭṭhacāḷanī. (v.t.) cālaniyā puthakkaroti. (pp.) cālaniya putthakkata.

sift : (v.t.) 1. opuṇāti; 2. cālaniyā sodheti; 3. sukhumam upaparikkhati. (pp.) opuṇita; cāliyā sodhita; sukhumam upaparikkhita.

sifting : (nt.) opuṇana. (m.) opuṇaka.

sigh : (m.) nissāsa. (v.i.t.) nissasati; nitthunāti. (pp.) nissasita; nitthunita.

sighingly : (adv.) sanissāsaṃ.

sight : (f.) diṭṭhi. (nt.) dassana. (m.) cakkhupatha. (v.t.) passati; āpāthagataṃ karoti. (pp.) diṭṭha; āpāthagataṃ kata.

sightless : (adj.) andha; diṭṭhihīna.

sightlessness : (nt.) andhatta.

sightliness : (nt.) dassanīyatta; abhirūpatta.

sightly : (adj.) dassanīya; cārudassana.

sightseeing : (nt.) nānāṭhānadassana; disāvilokana.

sightseer : (m.) sundaraṭṭhānapassī.

sigillate : (adj.) samuṭṭhāpitarūpa (-bhājana).

sigillation : (nt.) bhājanesu rūpasammuṭṭhāpana.

sign : (nt.) lakkhaṇa; lañchana; abhiññāṇa; iṅgita; viññāpana. (f.) viññatti. (m.) visesadhaja. (v.i.) 1. hatthalañchaṃ patiṭṭhāpeti. (v.t.) viññāpeti; saññaṃ deti. (pp.) patiṭṭhāpitahatthalañca; viññapita; dinnasañña.

sign board : (nt.) nāmaphalaka.

sign language : (f.) hatthamuddā.

sign on the forehead : (m.) tilaka.

sign post : (m.) saññātthambha.

signal : (f.) saññā. (m.) saṅketa. (adj.) visiṭṭha; asādhāraṇa. (v.t.) saññaṃ deti; saṅketaṃ karoti. (pp.) dinnasañña; katasaṅketa.

signal man : (m.) saññādāyaka.

signalise : (v.t.) khyātiṃ gameti; visiṭṭhataṃ pāpeti.

signally : (adv.) visiṭṭhākārena.

signatory : (adj.; m.) hatthalañchanadāyī.

signature : (nt.) hatthalañchana. (f.) hatthamuddā.

signet : (f.) muddā; muddika.

signeting : (f.) hatthamuddikā.

significance : (m.) attha; adhippāya. (nt.) mahatta; garutta.

significant : (adj.) viññāpaka; atthayutta; anussaraṇīya.

significative : (adj.) viññāpaka; atthayutta; anussaraṇīya.

signify : (v.t.) gameti; bodheti; viññāpeti; sūceti. (pp.) gamita; bodhita; viññāpita; sūcita.

signior : (m.) ayya; sāmī.

signor : (m.) ayya; sāmī.

silence : (f.) nissaddatā. (m.) tuṇhībhāva. (nt.) abhāsana. (v.t.) nissaddaṃ karoti; niruttarataṃ pāpeti. (pp.) nissaddīkata; niruttarataṃ pāpita.

silent : (adj.) nissadda; tuṇhībhūt.

silently : (adv.) tuṇhībhāvena; nissadaṃ.

silhouette : (nt.) chāyācitta. (v.t.) chāyācittam ālikhati.

silk : (nt.) koseyya; kimijavattha.

silk cotton tree : (m.) simbalī.

silk mercer : (m.) koseyyavāṇija.

silk worm : (m.) kosakimi.

silken : (adj.) koseyyamaya.

silky : (adj.) mudu; komala; saṇha.

sill : (m.) ummāra. (f.) esikā.

silliness : (nt.) mūḷhatta; mandamatitta.

silly : (adj.) momuha; andhabāla.

silt : (m.) vūḷha-paṅkādi. (v.t.) (paṅkādīhi) rundheti or āvarati. (v.i.) rodhīyati. (pp.) rundhita; paṅkādīhi āvaṭa; rodhita.

silvan : (adj.) āraññaka; vanacchanna.

silver : (nt.) rajata. (adj.) rajatavaṇṇa; rajatamaya. (v.t.) rajatena āvarati or lepeti. (pp.) rajatāvaṭa; rajatalitta.

silver coin : (nt.) rūpiya.

silver plate : (m.) rajatapaṭṭa.

silver smith : (m.) rajatakāra.

silver tongued : (adj.) caturakathika.

silvery : (adj.) rajatobhāsa.

simian : (m.) vānara. (adj.) vānaragatika.

similar : (adj.) sadisa; samāna; tulya; sannibha; saṅkāsa; carikkha.

similarity : (nt.) sadisatta; tulyatta; samānatta.

similarly : (adv.) that'eva; evam eva.

simile : (f.) upamā. (nt.) opamma; rūpaka.

similitude : (nt.) samānatta; samānarūpaka.

simmer : (v.i.) mandaṃ kuthati; sanikaṃ paccati. (pp.) mandaṃ kuthita; sanikaṃ pakka.

simoom : (m.) kantāravāta.

simous : (adj.) cipiṭanāsika.

simper : (m.) aññāṇahāsa. (v.i.) mūḷhākārena hasati.

simple : (adj.) 1. avisiṭṭha; anacchariya; 2. amissa; kevala; 3. uju; 4. sugama.

simple minded : (adj.) akuṭila; ujucitta.

simpleness : (nt.) avisiṭṭhatta; analaṅkatatta.

simpleton : (m.) eḷamūga.

simplicity : (f.) 1. amissatā; 2. vinītatā; 3. sugamatā.

simplification : (nt.) visadīkaraṇa.

simplify : (v.t.) ujuṃ or visadaṃ karoti. (pp.) visadīkata.

simply : (adv.) kevalaṃ; anākulaṃ.

simulate : (v.t.) vyājena dasseti; micchā ñāpeti. (pp.) vyājena dassita; micchā ñāpita.

simulation : (nt.) vyājavesagahaṇa.

simultaneous : (adj.) yuganandha; apubbācarima; ekakālika.

simultaneously : (adv.) apubbaṃ acarimaṃ.

simultaneousness : (nt.) samakālikatta.

sin : (nt.) pāpa; akusala; apuñña; agha; durita; dukkata. (v.i.) pāpaṃ karoti; duccaritaṃ carati. (pp.) katapāpa.

since : (prep.) pabhuti with abl. (conj.) yato; yasmā. (adv.) tadanataraṃ; (tato) paṭṭhāya || ever since: (tato) sabbadā; has since been cut down: tasmā so chinno; how long since is it? : kīvaciraṃ into?

since I saw you last : tava mayā antimaṃ diṭṭhakālato paṭṭhāya.

since he did so : tena tathā katattā.

since now : yāv'ajjatanā.

sincere : (adj.) avyāja; yathābhūta.

sincerely : (adv.) ajjavena; avyājena.

sincereness : (nt.) ajjava; avyājatta.

sincerity : (nt.) ajjava; avyājatta.

sinciput : (m.) sīsapubbaddha.

sine : (prep.) vinā.

sine qua non : (nt.) accāvassaka-kāraṇa.

sinecure : (nt.) nikkamma-savetana-ṭhānantara.

sinecurist : (m.) nikkamma-vetanūpajīvī.

sinew : (m.) nahāru. (f.) sirā.

sinewy : (adj.) thāmavantu.

sinful : (adj.) pāpī; pāpakārī; pāpiṭtha.

sinfulness : (nt.) pāpiyatta; pāpiṭṭhatta.

sing : (v.i.) gāyati; (of birds : ) kūjati. (pp.) gāyita; kūjita.

singe : (v.t.) thokaṃ jhāpeti. (v.i.) thokaṃ ḍayhati. (pp.) thokaṃ jhāpita; thokaṃ daḍḍha.

singer : (m.) gāyaka.

singing : (nt.) gāyana; gīta.

Singhalese : (adj.) sīhaḷadīpika; sīhaḷāyatta.

Singhalese ḷanguage : (f.) sīhaḷabhāsā.

single : (adj.; n.) 1. ekaka; kevala; asahāya; 2. avivāhaka. (v.t.) niddhāreti; uccināti. (pp.) niddhārita; uccinita.

single combat : (nt.) dvanda-yuddha.

single handed : (adj.) asahāya.

single hearted : (adj.) advejjhamānasa.

single lined : (adj.) ekapaṭalika.

singles : (m.) vitacchikāroga.

singly : (adv.) ekekaso; paccekaṃ.

singleness : nt.) kevalatta; ekakatta.

singsong : (nt.) abhinnassaragīta.

singular : (nt.) ekavacana. (adj.) 1. pacceka; ekībhūta; 2. ativisiṭṭha; vimhayāvaha; anupama; anaññasādhāraṇa.

singularity : (nt.) asādhāraṇatta; visiṭṭhatta.

singularly : (adv.) visesato.

Sinhalese : (adj.) sīhaḷadīpika; sīhaḷāyatta.

sinister : (adj.) 1. asubha; avamaṅgala; 2. duṭṭha; vaṅka; 3. vāma; adakkhiṇa.

sinistrous : (adj.) durāsaya.

sinistrously : (adv.) duṭṭhākārena; durāsayatāya.

sink : (m.) pūti-udakāvāṭa. (v.i.) 1. nimujjati; osīdati; visīdati; ogacchati; 2. vilayaṃ yāti. (v.t.) 1. osīdāpeti; 2. khayaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) nimugga; osīna; visīna; ogata; vilayaṃ yāta; osīdāpita; khayaṃ pāpita.

sinker : (m.) 1. osīdāpaka; 2. osīdāpakabhāra.

sinking : (nt.) osīdāpana; nimujjana; ogāhana. (f.) balahāni.

sinless : (adj.) nippāpa; anagha.

sinner : (m.) pāpakārī.

sinology : (nt.) cīnabhāsādiñāṇa.

sinuosity : (f.) vaṅkayuttatā.

sinuous : (adj.) vaṅkagāmī; kuṭilagatika.

sinus : (f.) bhagandalā.

sip : (nt.) thokapibana. (v.t.) thokathokaṃ pivati. (pp.) thokathokaṃ pivita.

siphon : (m.) unnāmita-nāḷa.

sir : (m.) mārisa; ayya. (v.t.) ayyanāmen'ālapati.

sire : (voc.) mahārāja; deva; ayya. (v.t.) sindhave uppādeti.

siren : (f.) 1. kinnarī; jalaṅganā; 2. unnādinī; nādanāḷī.

siriasis : (f.) adhikātapamucchā. (nt.) ātapasināna.

Sirius : (f.) ekā mahātārā.

sirocco : (m.) uṇhavāta.

sirrah : (voc.) are; hare; aho sāmī.

sister : (f.) bhaginī; anujā || younger sister: (f.) kaniṭṭhabhaginī.

sister-in-law : (f.) nanandā.

sisterhood : (m.) bhaginībhāva; sahadhammika-nārīgaṇa.

sisterly : (adj.) bhaginīsadisa.

sit : (v.i.) nisīdati; upaveseti; āsati. (v.t.) nisīdāpeti; upaveseti. (pp.) nisinna; upaviṭṭha; nisīdāpita; upavisita.

sit near : upanisīdati.

site : (nt.) vatthu; patiṭṭhāṭhāna.

sitting : (f.) nisajjā.

sitting room : (f.) ukhasāla.

situate : (adj.) patiṭṭhita; niviṭṭha.

situated : (adj.) patiṭṭhita; niviṭṭha.

situation : (m.) sannivesa; adhikāra. (nt.) patiṭṭhāna; pada. (f.) avatthā; dasā.

sitz-bath : (nt.) nahānabhājana.

six : (adj.; n.) cha.

six-coloured : (adj.) chabbaṇṇa.

six-cornered : (adj.) chaḷaṃsika.

six-fold : (adj.) chabbidha; chagguṇa.

sixteen : (adj.; n.) soḷasa.

sixteenth : (adj.) soḷasama.

sixth : (adj.) chaṭṭha.

sixty : (f.) saṭṭhi.

sizeable : (adj.) mahanta; visāla.

size : (nt.) pamāṇa; parimāṇa. (m.) āyāmavitthāra. (v.t.) pamāṇayuttaṃ karoti; vaggīkaroti. (pp.) vaggīkata.

sizy : (adj.) khaliyutta.

skate : (m.) maṇḍūkamacchavisesa. (f.) himapādukā. (v.i.) himapādukāhi visappati.

skein : (f.) suttaguḷikā.

skeletize : (v.t.) kaṅkalattaṃ pāpeti.

skeleton : (m.) aṭṭhikaṅkala; aṭṭhisaṅkhāṭa; gehapañjara. (nt.) saṅkhittasaṇṭhāna.

skep : (m.) 1. vettapiṭaka; 2. madhurapañjara.

sketch : (nt.) saṅkhittanirūpana. (f.) saṅkhittaracanā. (v.t.) saṅkhepena nirūpeti. (pp.) saṅkhepena nirūpita.

sketchy : (adj.) saṅkhittanirūpanayutta.

skew : (adj.; n.) passonata.

skewer : (f.) maṃsasūci; maṃsa-salākāka.

ski : (m.) himapādukāphalaka. (v.i.) himapādukāphalakehi yāti.

skid : (nt.) cakkarodhana. (v.i.) khalitvā yāti. (v.t.) cakkaṃ rodheti. (pp.) khalitvā yāta; rodhitacakka.

skiff : (f.) lahudoṇikā.

skill : (nt.) cāturiya; kosalla; nepuñña.

skilled : (adj.) katahattha; katupāsana.

skilful : (adj.) paṭu; pavīṇa; nipuṇa; cheka; catura.

skilfully : (adv.) cāturiyena; nepuññena.

skim : (v.t.) pheṇam or maṇḍam apaneti. (v.i.) vegena parisappati. (pp.) apanītamaṇḍa; vegena parisappita.

skimmer : (m.) maṇḍuddharaṇakaṭacchu. udakapakkhivisesa.

skimp : (v.t.) ūnappamāṇena annapānādiṃ sampādeti; maccharāyati.

skimpingly : (adv.) maccharākārena.

skimpy : (adj.) mitampaca; maccharī.

skin : (m.) taca. (nt.) camma. (v.t.) cammam uppāṭeti; niccammaṃ karoti. (v.i.) cammaṃ rūhati || outer skin: (f.) chavi.

skin deep : (adj.) chavimattagambhīra.

skin flint : (m.) thaddhamaccharī.

skinner : (m.) cammakāra; cammavāṇija.

skip : (v.i.) 1. uppatanto kīḷati; 2. sahasā ṭhānantaraṃ yāti. (nt.) ādhāvana-paridhāvana; ākarotaraṇa-bhājana. (m.) vijjālayasevaka.

skipper : (m.) 1. plavaka; 2. lahunāvādhipa.

skirmish : (m.) antarā-kalaha. (v.t.) mandasamūhavasena yujjhati. (pp.) mandasamūhavasena yujjhita.

skirt : (m.) pariyanta. (f.) (of the clothe : ) dasā. (v.i.t.) pariyantenayāti; pariyante vattati.

skit : (f.) nindakalipi; ohīlakaracanā. (v.t.) ohīlakaracanaṃ sampādeti.

skittish : (adj.) 1. capala; avinīta; 2. keḷsīla.

skittishly : (adv.) capalatāya; keḷsīlatāya.

skive : (v.t.) nipiṃseti; taccheti. (pp.) nipiṃsita; tacchita.

skiver : (nt.) cammasodhakasattha.

skull : (m.) sīsakapāla.

sky : (m.) ākāsa; vehāsa; nabha; antaḷikkha; anilapatha; ādicapatha. (nt.) gagana; ambara; kha.

sky blue : (adj.) mandanīla.

sky clad : (adj.) digambara; nagga.

sky lark : (m.) bhāradvājapakkhī.

sky-high : (adj.) atyucca.

skylight : (m.) chadanagavakkha.

skyscraper : (m.) atyucca-pāsāda.

skywards : (adv.) nabhābhimukhaṃ.

slab : (m.) silāpatthara; silāpaṭṭa. (v.t.) patthare sampādeti.

slack : (adj.) 1. sithila; manda; atikhiṇa; 2. pamatta; anussuka. (m.) dandhagatika. (v.t.) sithilīkaroti. (pp.) sithilīkata.

slacken : (v.i.) mandībhavati; sithilībhavati. (v.t.) mandīkaroti. (pp.) mandībhūta; sithilībhūta. mandīkata.

slackly : (adv.) sithilākārena.

slackness : (nt.) sithilatta; mandavegatta.

slake : (v.t.) 1. pipāsam upasameti; 2. jalam āsiñcati. (pp.) upasamitapipāsa; āsittajala.

slam : (m.) ghaṭṭanasadda. (v.t.i.) mahāsaddena thaketi or ghaṭṭheti. (pp.) mahāsaddena thakita; mahāsaddena ghaṭṭita.

slander : (nt.) pesuñña; abbhakkhāna. (v.t.) abbhakkhāti; apavadati. (pp.) abbhakkhāta; apavutta.

slanderer : (m.) abbhakkhāvī; pisuṇāvādī.

slanderous : (adj.) sopavāda; bhedakara.

slanderously : (adv.) sopavādaṃ; abbhakkhānapubbakaṃ.

slang : (nt.) asabbha. (f.) asiṭṭhavācā; avyattakathā.

slangy : (adj.) avyattapadabahula.

slant : (m.) opāta. (adj.) poṇa; opātayutta. (v.t.) opātayuttaṃ karoti. (v.i.) poṇībhavati. (pp.) opātakata; poṇībhūta.

slanting : (adj.) poṇabhūta.

slantingly : (adv.) poṇākārena.

slap : (v.i.) pāṇitalena paharati. (pp.) pāṇitalena pahaṭa. (m.) pāṇipapahāra.

slap-bang : (adv.) dāruṇākārena.

slapdash : (adv.) sāhasikatāya; anisamma.

slash : (f.) dīghapaṭṭikā. (nt.) kasāhanana. (v.t.) 1. dīghaso chindati; 2. kasāya tāḷeti. (pp.) dīghaso chinna; kasāya tāḷita.

slashing : (adj.) mammacchedaka.

slat : (f.) dīghapaṭṭikā. (v.t.) dīghapaṭṭikāya āhanati. (pp.) dīghapaṭṭikāya āhata.

slate : (m.) silāpaṭṭa.

slate pencil : (f.) silāpattharlekhanī. (v.t.) 1. silāpattharehi chādeti; 2. bāḷhaṃ garahati or upavadati. (pp.) bāḷhaṃ garahita; bāḷhaṃ upavutta.

Slater : (m.) silāpattharavaḍḍhakī; 2. bāḷha-garahī.

slattern : (f.) asobhanā or dunnivatthā itthī.

slatternly : (adv.) asobha-nākārena.

slaughter : (nt.) hanana; ghātana; māraṇa. (m.) vadha. (v.t.) māreti; ghāteti; hanati. (pp.) mārita; ghātita; hata.

slaughter house : (nt.) sūnāghara.

slaughterer : (m.) vadhaka; ghātaka.

slaughterous : (adj.) manussaghātaka.

slaughterously : (adv.) atidāruṇatāya.

slave : (m.) dāsa. (v.i.) dāsakammaṃ karoti.

slave woman : (f.) dāsī.

slaver : (v.t.) lālā paggharāpeti. (pp.) paggharāpitalalā.

slavery : (nt.) dāsatta.

slavish : (adj.) dāsopama; dāsasadisa.

slavishly : (adv.) dāsākārena.

slay : (v.t.) hanati; ghāteti; māreti. (pp.) hata; ghātita; mārita.

slayer : (m.) ghātetu; hantu.

sled : (nt.) acakkahimayāna. (v.i.) himayānena yāti.

sledge : (nt.) acakkahimayāna. (v.i.) himayānena yāti.

sleek : (adj.) siliṭṭha; siniddha. (v.t.) maṭṭhaṃ or siliṭṭhaṃ karoti. (pp.) maṭṭhakata.

sleekly : (adv.) saṇhākārena.

sleeky : (adj.) vañcanasīla; upajappaka.

sleep : (f.) niddā; seyyā. (nt.) soppa. (v.i.) niddāyati; sayati; supati.

sleeper : (m.) sayitu.

sleepful : (adj.) niddālu; niddābahula.

sleepiness : (f.) niddālutā; middhaparetatā.

sleeping : (adj.) sayāna; sayamāna.

sleepless : (adj.) vigatanidda; jāgaranta.

sleeplessness : (m.) niddāvigama.

sleepy : (adj.) niddālu; niddhapareta.

sleet : (f.) jalamissita-himavuṭṭhi. (v.i.) himamissaṃ vassati.

sleeve : (m.) kañcukahattha.

sleigh : see Sled.

sleight : (nt.) 1. nepuñña; 2. sāṭheyya; upāyakosalla.

sleight of hand : (nt.) indajāladassana.

slender : (adj.) tanu; kisa; appaka.

slenderness : (n.) tanutta; kisatta.

slice : (f.) pesikā. (m.) phāla. (v.t.) pesīkaroti; sallikhati. (pp.) pesīkata; sallikhita.

slicer : (m.) pesīkāraka.

slick : (adj.) 1. catura; 2. cāṭukāma; upajappaka. (adv.) anūnaṃ sampuṇṇaṃ.

slide : (v.i.) visappati; ṭhānā cavati. (pp.) visappita; ṭhānācuta. (v.t.) ṭhānā cāveti. (pp.) ṭhānā cāvita. (f.) opātapanāḷika.

sliding : (nt.) opatana; visappana.

slight : (adj.) appamattaka. (f.) avaññā. (m.) anādara. (v.t.) avamaññati. (pp.) avamata.

slightly : (adv.) appavasena.

slim : see Slender.

slime : (m.) sevāla. (nt.) cikkhalla. (v.t.) sevālena onahati. (v.i.) silesitāya gahaṇā muñcati. (pp.) sevālonaddha; silesitāya gahaṇā mutta.

slimily : (adv.) kapaṭatāya; cāṭukamyatāya.

slimly : (adv.) nikatiyā; upāyena.

slimness : (nt.) kisatta; tanutta; upāyakosalla.

slimy : (adj.) 1. silesayutta; agahaṇūpaga; 2. vañcanaka; 3. upalālaka.

sling : (nt.) sakkharāvijjhakayanta. (v.t.) sakkharā vijjhati. (pp.) sakkharā viddha.

slink : (m.) ayathākāle jātavaccha. (v.i.) nilīyitvā apakkamati. (v.t.) 1. migīgabbhaṃ pāteti; 2. kāle aparipuṇṇe pasaveti. (pp.) nilīyitvā apakkanta; gabhapātimigi; aparipuṇṇe pasavita.

slip : (nt.) pakkhalana; khalita. (m.) tanupaṭṭikā; antaravāska. (f.) cimilikā; saṅkhalikā. (v.i.) 1. khalati; visappati; 2. muñcitvā yāti; alakkhito palāyati; 3. khalitam āpatati.

slip away : anabhilakkhito apakkamati.

slip shod : (adj.) sadosa.

slippery : (adj.) 1. picchila; khalanasabhāva; 2. asaddahitabba; agaṇeyya.

slipper : (f.) pādukā. (nt.; m.) upāhana.

slit : (m.) dīghapaṭṭa. (v.t.) dīghaso chindati or phāleti. (pp.) dīghaso chinna; dīghaso phālita.

slitter : (v.t.) pakkhalanto visappati.

sliver : (f.) dārusakalikā. (v.t.) sakalīkaroti. (v.i.) sakalībhavati. (pp.) sakalīkata; sakalībhūta.

slobber : (f.) paggharitalālā; atimamāyanā. (v.i.) 1. khelaṃ paggharāpeti; khelena makkheti; 2. asammā kiccaṃ karoti. (pp.) paggharāpitakhela; khelena makkhita; asammākatakicca.

slobbery : (adj.) lālākilinna; khelapaggharāpaka.

slog : (v.t.) daḷham abhihanati. (pp.) daḷham abhihata. (v.i.) āyāsena kammaṃ karoti. (pp.) āyāsena katakamma.

sloger : (m.) daḷhābhighātī.

sloop : (f.) ekakūpaka-nāvā.

slop : (nt.) malinajala. (m.) kacavara. (nt.; plu.) peyyavatthu; nāvikanivāsana. (v.t.) malinajalena temeti. (pp.) malinajalena temita.

slop basin : (f.) avakkārapāti.

slop seller : (m.) nivāsanavāṇija.

slop shop : (m.) nivāsanāpaṇa.

slope : (nt.) poṇatta; pabbhāratta. (v.i.) paṇībhavati. (v.t.) poṇīkaroti. (pp.) poṇībhūta; poṇīkata.

sloppiness : (m.) palipa.

sloping : (adj.) poṇa; ninna.

sloppy : (adj.) sakaddama.

sloth : (nt.) ālasya; kosajja. (f.) tandī.

sloth bear : (m.) madhubakkhī-accha.

slothful : (adj.) alasa; kusīta; tandita.

slothfully : (adv.) ālasiyena; kosajjena.

slothfulness : (f.) ālasiyābhibhūtatā.

slouch : (f.) asobhanagati. (v.i.) onatasīsena gacchati.

Slough : (m.) nimmoka; jiṇṇataca; mahāpaṅka. (v.t.) nimmokam apaneti. (pp.) apanītanimmoka.

Slough of a serpent : (m.) nimmoka.

sloven : (adj.) 1. malina; asobhana; 2. dandha.

slow : (adj.) dandha; manda; manthara; asīgha. (adv.) mandaṃ; sanikaṃ. (v.t.) mandīkaroti; vegaṃ hāpeti.

slow paced : (adj.) mandagāmī.

slow-worm : (m.) gaṇḍuppāda.

slowly : (adv.) mandamandaṃ; sanikaṃ; aturitaṃ.

slowness : (nt.) asīghatta; aturitatta.

slubber : (v.t.) paṅkādīhi dūseti. (v.i.) asakkaccaṃ karoti. (pp.) paṅkādīhi dūsita; asakkaccaṃ kata.

sludge : (m.) ghanakalala. (f.) jambālī.

sludgy : (adj.) sakaddama; kalalībhūta.

slug-abed : (m.) ussūrasāyī.

sluggard : (m.) alasa; kusīta; mandaviriya.

sluggish : (adj.) olīna; mandussāha.

sluggishly : (adv.) olīnatāya; kusītākārena.

sluggishness : (nt.) ālassa; ālasiya.

sluice : (m.) vāpijalaniggama. (nt.) jaladvāra.

sluicy : (adj.) sandamānaka.

slum : (m.) duggatajanāvāsappadesa. (v.i.) duggatāvāsaṃ passati.

slumber : (f.) pacalayanā. (v.i.) pacalāyati; middhī hoti. (pp.) pacalāyita; middhī bhūta.

slummock : (v.t.) giddhākārena gilati. (pp.) giddhākārena gilita.

slump : (nt.) sahasā-agghapatana. (v.i.) aggho osīdati.

slur : (m.) apavāda. (nt.) abbhācikkhaṇa. (v.t.) 1. sammissetvā katheti or gāyati; 2. kalaṅketi; dūseti. (pp.) samissetvā kathita or gāyita; kalaṅkita; dūsita.

slush : (m.) tintakaddama; asabbhagantha. (nt.) vilīyamānahita.

slut : (f.) adhamanārī; kulaṭā.

sluttish : (adj.) kulaṭāsadisa.

sly : (adj.) saṭha; kūṭa; kapaṭa.

slyly : (adv.) saṭhena.

slyness : (nt.) sāṭheyya.

smack : (m.) rasalesa; pāṇippahāra. (nt.) saññāmatta; oṭṭhāhanana; sasaddacumbana. (f.) khuddakanāvā. (v.i.) 1. rasaleso ñāyati; 2. tālussaraṃ pavatteti. (v.t.) pāṇinā paharati. (adv.) daḷhaṃ; sahasā.

smacker : (m.) sasaddappahāra. (nt.) daḷhacumbana; mahattaravatthu.

small : (adj.) 1. khuddaka; 2. appaka; thoka; 3. omaka.

small hand : (f.) khuddakakkharalipi.

small hours : (m.) pacchimayāma.

small talk : (m.) samphappalāpa.

small-minded : (adj.) anuḷārajjhāsaya.

smaller : (adj.) khuddakatara.

smallish : (adj.) īsaṃkhuddaka.

smallness : (nt.) khuddakatta.

smallpox : (f.) masūrikā.

smart : (f.) balavavedanā. (adj.) 1. sobhana; suvesa; 2. catura; dakkha; 3. khippābhiñña. (v.i.) tibbavedanaṃ vindati.

smarten : (v.t.) samuttejeti. (pp.) samuttejita.

smartly : (adv.) 1. sīghaṃ; 2. sobhanākārena.

smartness : (nt.) 1. paṭutta; 2. sobhanatta.

smash : (v.t.) cuṇṇeti; cuṇṇavicuṇṇaṃ karoti. (pp.) cuṇṇita; cuṇṇavicuṇṇīkata. (nt.) cuṇṇīkaraṇa. (f.) dhanahāni. (m.) daḷhappahāra.

smatter : (v.i.) lesamattaṃ jānāti. (pp.) lesamattañāta.

smatterer : (m.) bahussutamānī.

smattering : (nt.) appassutatta. (m.) paṇḍitamāna.

smear : (m.) lepa-kalaṅka. (v.t.) ālepeti; abbhañjati; añjeti; makkheti; vilepeti. (pp.) ālitta; abbhañjita; añjita; makkhita; vilitta.

smeary : (adj.) lepakalaṅkita.

smell : (m.) gandha. (v.t.) ghāyati; āghāyati; siṅghati. (pp.) ghāyita; āghāyita; siṅghita. (v.i.) vāyati; gandhaṃ sūceti. (pp.) vāyita; sūcitagandha.

smelling : (nt.) ghāyana; siṅghana. (adj.) gandhayutta; ghāyamāna.

smelt : (v.t.) (lonaṃ) vilīyāpeti. (pp.) vilīyapita.

smelter : (m.) vilīyāpaka.

smeltery : (nt.) lohavilīyāpanaṭṭhāna.

smile : (nt.) sita; mihita. (m.) mandahāsa. (v.i.) mandaṃ hasati; sitaṃ pātukaroti. (pp.) mandaṃ hasita; sitaṃ pātukata.

smiling : (adj.) hasamāna; mihitayutta.

smilingly : (adv.) mihitapubbakaṃ.

smirch : (m.) kalaṅka. (v.t.) kalaṅketi; kalusayati. (pp.) kalaṅkita; kalusayita.

smirk : (m.) vyājahāsa. (v.i.) vyājena hasati.

smirky : (adj.) vyājahāsa-bahula.

smite : (v.t.) paṭihanati; daḷhaṃ paharati. (pp.) paṭihata; daḷhaṃ pahaṭa.

smith : (m.) kammāra; lohakāra.

smithing : (nt.) lohakamma.

smithy : (f.) kammārasālā.

smock : (m.) bāhirakañcuka.

smoke : (m.) dhūma. (v.i.) dhūmāyati; dhūmapānaṃ karoti. (v.t.) dhūmena sukkhāpeti. (pp.) dhūmāyita; katadhūmapāna; dhūmena sukkhāpita.

smoker : (m.) dhūmapāyī.

smoking : (nt.) 1. dhūmāyana; 2. dhūmapāna.

smoking pipe : (nt.) dhūmanetta.

smokeless : (adj.) vidhūma.

smoky : (adj.) dhūmāvuta.

smooth : (adj.) 1. maṭṭa; maṭṭha; siliṭṭha; siniddha; saṇha; 2. acala; akkhobha; 3. nirāyāsa. (v.t.) 1. saṇheti; parimajjati; 2. sameti; upasameti. (pp.) saṇhita; parimaṭṭha; samita; upasamita.

smooth chinned : (adj.) nimmassuka.

smooth faced : (adj.) sommānana; bhadramukha.

smooth-tongued : (adj.) sakhilavāca; piyaṃvada.

smoothly : (adv.) saṇhākārena.

smoothness : (nt.) maṭṭhatta; saṇhatta. (m.) akkhobha; upasama.

smother : (m.) dhūmapaṭala; dhūlipaṭala. (v.t.) 1. sāsam avarodheti; sāsarodhanena māreti; 2. aticumbanādhīhi viheseti; bhasmanā aggiṃ paṭicchādeti; 4. rahassaṃ rakkhati. (v.i.) kicchena sasati. (pp.) avorodhitasāsa; sāsarodhanena mārita; aticumbanādīhi vihesita; paṭicchāditaggi; rakkhitarahassa.

smoulder : (nt.) antojhāyana. (m.) vītaccikaṅgāra. (v.i.) 1. antojhāyati; padhūpāyati; 2. gūḷhaṃ pavattati. (pp.) antojhāyita; padhūpāyita; gūḷhaṃ pavattita.

smouldering : (adj.) pakkaṭṭhita.

smudge : (v.t.) masiādīhi dūseti. (v.i.) malinībhavati. (nt.) masiciṇha. (m.) makasavārakadhūma.

smug : (adj.; 3.) attatuṭṭha; yathālābhatuṭṭha.

smuggle : (v.t.) suṅkam adatvā bhaṇḍaṃ harati; theyyena harati or āharati.

smuggler : (m.) theyya-bhaṇḍahārī; suṅkaparihārī.

smuggling : (nt.) theyyabhaṇḍaharaṇa.

smugness : (f.) yathā-lābhatuṭṭhi.

smut : (nt.) masimakkhitaṭṭhāna. (f.) asabbhakathā. (v.t.) kalaṅketi; malinayati. (pp.) kalaṅkita; malinayita.

smutch : see Smudge.

smutty : (adj.) 1. kalaṅkita; 2. asabbhayutta.

snail : (m.) manthara; thalasambuka. (v.t.) manthare rāsīkaroti.

snail slow : (adj.) atipapañcaka; atimandagatika.

snake : see Serpent.

snake-catcher : (m.) ahiguṇṭhika.

snake-fang : (f.) āsī.

snake-gourd : (m.) paṭola.

snaky : (adj.) 1. āsivisūpama; 2. kuṭila.

snap : (nt.) 1. bhañjana; 2. sahasā gahaṇa or ḍasana; 3. kopena kathana. (v.t.) 1. sahasā ḍassati or bhañjati; 2. kipena katheti; 3. accharaṃ paharati; 4. acchindivā gaṇhāti. (pp.) sahasā daṭtha or bhaṭṭha; kopena kathita; accharaṃ pahaṭa; acchindivā gahita || in a snap: (adv.) muhuttena.

snappish : (adj.) kodhana; kaṭukavāca.

snappishly : (adv.) pharusākārena; sakopaṃ.

snapping : (nt.) sahasā-gahaṇa. (m.) accharāsadda.

snapshot : (nt.) sahasā-gahitachāyārūpa.

snare : (m.) pāsa. (f.) vākarā; migabandhinī. (v.t.) pāse yojeti; pāsena bandhati. (pp.) pāsayojita; pāsabaddha. || snare of craving : (f.) bhavanetti. (m.) taṇhāpāsa.

snarl : (m.) kakkasadda. (nt.) ghuru-ghurāyana. (v.i.t.) ghuru-ghurāyati; kakkasasaddaṃ pavatteti (pp.) ghuru-ghurāyita; pavattitakakkasasadda.

snatch : (nt.) acchindana; pasayhagahaṇa. (v.t.i.) acchindati; pasayha gaṇhāti. (pp.) acchinna; pasayha gahita.

snatch off : avaharati; theneti.

snatch out : uppāṭeti; ummūleti.

sneak : (m.) hīnalāmakapuggala. (v.i.t.) 1. rahasi vicarati; 2. kucchitaṃ carati; 3. pesuññaṃ bhaṇati; 4. theneti. (pp.) rahasi vicarita; kucchitaṃ carita; pesuññaṃ bhaṇita; thenita.

sneakingly : (adv.) gārayhākārena.

sneck : (nt.) aggala. (m.) dvārabandha. (v.t.) aggalena pidahati; dvāraṃ bandhati. (pp.) aggalena pihita; baddhadvāra.

sneer : (f.) avaññā; ohīḷanā. (v.t.) avahasati. (v.i.) avaññaṃ dasseti. (pp.) avahasita; dassitāvañña.

sneerer : (m.) ohīḷaka.

sneeringly : (adv.) sāvamānaṃ; sopahāsaṃ.

sneeze : (nt.) khipita. (v.i.) khipati.

sneezing : (adj.) khipanta.

sneezy : (adj.) khipitabahula.

snick : (m.) khuddaka-cheda. (v.t.) agambhīraṃ khataṃ sampādeti.

snicker : (v.i.) pajagghati. (pp.) pajagghita.

snide : (adj.) kūṭa; kittima.

sniff : (nt.) upasiṅghana. (v.i.) upasiṅghati.

sniffy : (adj.) gabbita; ohīḷaka.

snigger : (m.) saniggaha-hāsa. (v.i.) sopahāsaṃ hasati.

snip : (m.) chinnakhaṇḍa. (v.t.) kattarikāya sīghaṃ chindati. (pp.) kattarikāya sīghaṃ chinna.

snipe : (m.) vaṭṭaka.

snivel : (nt.) vyājarodana; siṅghānikāpaggharaṇa. (v.i.) siṅghānikaṃ muñcanto rodati.

snob : (m.) attukkaṃsī; vyājadappita.

snobbish : (adj.) attukkaṃsaka; nikiṭṭha.

snobbishness : (f.) attama-hattakāmitā.

snooze : (f.) appaniddā. (v.i.) thokaṃ sayati.

snore : (f.) ghurughurāyanā; kākacchanā. (v.i.) kākacchati; ghurughurāyati.

snoring : (adj.) kākacchamāna.

snort : (m.) nāsārāva. (v.i.) nāsāya ravati.

snot : (f.) siṅghāṇikā.

snotty : (adj.) siṅghāṇikābahula.

snout : (nt.) sanāsika-mukha; (sūkara-) tuṇḍa. (f.) soṇḍā.

snow : (nt.) hima; tuhina. (m.) nīhāra. (v.i.) himaṃ patati. (pp.) patitahima.

snow white : mimadhavala.

snowball : (f.) himaguḷikā.

snowdrift : (f.) himasaṃhati.

snowfall : (f.) himavuṭṭhi.

snowplough : (f.) himanaṅgala.

snowstorm : (f.) tuhinavuṭṭhi.

snowy : (adj.) 1. himayutta; 2. himasadisa.

snub : (f.) ohīḷanā. (v.t.) 1. omāneti; ohīḷeti; 2. vaḍḍhiṃ nivāreti. (pp.) omānita; ohīḷita; vaḍḍhiṃ nivārita.

snub nosed : (adj.) cipiṭanāsika.

snuff : (nt.) nāsācuṇṇa. (v.t.) nāsācuṇṇam ādāti; dīpavaṭṭiṃ saṅkharati. (pp.) ādinnanāsācuṇṇa; saṅkhatadīpavaṭṭika.

snuffbox : (m.) nāsācuṇṇakaraṇḍa.

snuffers : (m.; plu.) dīvavaṭṭisaṅkhāraka.

snuffle : (v.t.) 1. anusāsikasdaaṃ pavatteti; 2. kicchena sasati.

snuffler : (m.) mammana.

snuffout : (dīpaṃ) nibbāpeti.

snug : (adj.) succhanna; sugutta.

snuggery : (nt.) suguttaṭṭhāna.

snuggle : (v.i.) samīpe sayati.

snugly : (adv.) yathāsukhaṃ.

so : (adv.; conj.) tathā; tādisaṃ; itthaṃ || howsoever: yena kenaci ākārena; whatsoever: yaṃ kiñci ; wheresoever: yatthakatthaci; whosoever: yo koci.

so also : (ind.) tath'eva.

so and so : (adj.) asuka.

so as : (ind.) viya.

so big : (adj.) tāvamahanta.

so called : (adj.) saṅkhāta.

so far : (adv.) ettāvatā.

so long : (adv.) tāvatā.

so long as : (adv.) yāva kīvaṃ.

so much so : (ind.) apissu.

soak : (v.t.) kiledeti; temeti. (v.i.) kiledīyati. (pp.) kiledita; temita.

soaker : (f.) mahāvuṭṭhi. (m.) surāsoṇḍa.

soap : (nt.) nahānīya.

soap berrytree : (m.) pheṇila.

soapy : (adj.) pheṇabahula.

soar : (v.i.) uḍḍeti; upari ḍeti. (pp.) uḍḍita.

soaring : (nt.) uḍḍīyana.

sob : (m.) gaggada. (v.i.) sagaggadaṃ rodati.

sober : (adj.) 1. santa; dhīra; 2. nimmada; amatta. (v.t.) amattaṃ or upasantaṃ karoti. (pp.) amattakata.

soberly : (adv.) santākārena.

soberness : (nt.) santatta; nimmadatta.

sobriquet : (nt.) parihāsanāma.

sociability : (f.) samānattatā.

sociable : (adj.) 1. susīla; 2. saṅgamappiya.

sociably : (adv.) mittākārena.

social : (adj.) samājahita; mahājanika.

socialist : (m.) samasambhogavādī; samājahitakārī.

society : (f.) samiti; parisā. (m.) samāgama || fond of society: (adj.) saṅgaṇikārata.

sociologist : (m.) samājadhammavedī.

sociology : (f.) samājadhammavijjā.

sock : (nt.) rassa-pādāvaraṇa. (v.t.) 1. khipati; 2. laguḷena paharati. (pp.) khitta; laguḷena pahaṭa.

socket : (nt.) kuhara.

sod : (m.) saddala. (v.t.) saddala khaṇḍehi attharati or āvarati. (pp.) saddala khaṇḍehi attata or āvaṭa.

soda : (nt.) sodhakalavaṇa.

sodden : (adj.) 1. atitinta; atikilinna; 2. atisayena matta. (v.t.) adhikaṃ temeti. (v.i.) atikiledīyati. (pp.) adhikaṃ temita; atikiledita.

sodomy : (nt.) purisamethuna.

soever : (suf.)

sofa : (m.) pallaṅka; mañcaka.

soft : (adj.) 1. mudu; komala; 2. (in speech : ) sakhila; 3. (tender : ) sikhumāla; sukumāra; 4. dubbala; 5. mūḷha.

soft-hearted : (adj.) muducitta.

soften : (v.t.) 1. muduṃ karoti; 2. upasameti. (v.i.) mudubhavati. (pp.) mudukata; upasamita; mudubhūta.

softish : (adj.) īsaṃ muduka.

softishly : (adv.) muduṃ; sanikaṃ; saṇhākārena.

softishness : (nt.) maddava; komalatta.

soggy : see Sodden.

soil : (f.) mattikā; bhūmi. (nt.) paṃsu. (v.t.) dūseti; malinīkaroti. (pp.) sūsita; malinīkata.

sojourn : (m.) kālikavāsa; aciravāsa. (v.i.) tāvakālikaṃ vasati.

sojourner : (m.) aciranivāsī.

sojourning : (m.) aciravāsa.

solace : (m.) assāsa. (v.t.) assāseti; samassāseti. (pp.) assattha or assāsita.

solar : (adj.) suriyāyatta.

solarium : (adj.; f.) ātapasālā.

solder : (nt.) sandahanaka-loha. (v.t.) lohabhaṇḍaṃ sandhāneti. (pp.) sandhānitalohabhaṇḍa.

solderer : (m.) lohasandhānakārī.

soldier : (m.) yuddhabaṭa; yodhājīvī; balattha.

soldierly : (adj.) yodhasama.

soldiership : (f.) saṅgāmasūratā.

soldiery : (f.) balasenā.

sole : (nt.) pādatala. (v.t.) pādukātalāni sampādeti or yojeti. (pp.) yojitapādukā-tala. (adj.) kevala; ekaka; adutiya.

solecism : (m.) 1. asuddhappayoga; 2. avinītabhāva.

solecistic : (adj.) ocityahīna.

solemn : (adj.) 1. atisanta; 2. atigambhīra; 3. cārittavidhipubbaka.

solemnity : (f.) garutā; santatā. (m.) carittavidhi.

solemnly : (adv.) santatāya; cārittavidhipubbakaṃ.

soleness : (nt.) kevalatta. (f.) adutiyatā.

solicit : (v.t.) āyācati; abhiyācati. (pp.) āyācita; abhiyācita.

solicitant : (m.) abhiyācaka.

solicitation : (f.) abhiyācanā.

solicitor : (m.) 1. āyācaka; 2. nītividū.

solicitous : (adj.) cintāpara; avupasantacitta.

solicitously : (adv.) cintāparatāva; sākaṅkhaṃ.

solicitude : (f.) 1. pajjhāyanā; 2. ukkaṇṭhitatā; 3. ākaṅkhā.

solid : (adj.) ghana; thira. (m.) ekaghana; ghanībhūta.

solid measure : (nt.) ghanamāṇa.

solidarity : (nt.) ekamatikatta. (m.) samānasambhoga.

solidification : (nt.) ghanīkaraṇa; thirīkaraṇa.

solidify : (v.t.) ghanattaṃ or thirattaṃ pāpeti. (v.i.) ghanībhavati.

solidity : (nt.) ghanatta; thiratta.

solidly : (adv.) thiraṃ; daḷhaṃ.

solidness : (nt.) ghanatta; thiratta.

solidungular : (adj.) abhinnakhura.

soliloquist : (m.) ekākī-bhāsaka.

soliloquise : (v.i.) ekākī bhāsati.

soliloquy : (nt.) ekākībhāsana.

soliped : (m.) abhinnakhura-pasu.

solitarily : (adv.) savivekaṃ; ekākitāya.

solitariness : (m.) paviveka; ekākībhāva.

solitary : (adj.) ekākī; nissaṅga; adutiya; vivitta. (m.) samaṇa; tāpasa.

solitude : (m.) viveka. (nt.) paṭisallāna; vivittaṭṭhāna.

solstice : (m.) ayanakāla || winter solstice: (nt.) dakkhiṇāyana.

soluble : (adj.) vilīyanakkhama; vissajjanāraha.

solution : (nt.) vilīyana; vilīnavatthu; vyākhyāna; vivaraṇa.

solutive : (adj.) 1. vilīyāpanaka; 2. virecanaka.

solvability : (nt.) vilīyanīyatta; vissajjanasāmatthiya.

solvable : (adj.) vivaraṇīya; vissajjanakkhama.

solve : (v.t.) 1. vyākhyāti; visadīkaroti; 2. vilīyāpeti. (pp.) vyākhyāta; visadīkata; vilīyāpita.

solvency : (nt.) iṇasodhanasamattha.

solvent : (adj.; n.) 1. vilīyāpanaka; 2. iṇasodhanasamattha.

somatic : (adj.) kāyika; kāyapaṭibaddha.

somatology : (f.) kāykavijjā.

sombre : (adj.) malinavaṇṇa; dhūsara; nippabha.

sombrely : (adv.) nippabhākārena.

sombreness : (nt.) nippabhatta.

sombrously : (adv.) nirānandaṃ; nippadaṃ.

some : (adj.; pron.) eka; ekacca; ekatiya; 2. (quantity : ) thoka; kiñci; appaka. (adv.) pāyo.

some people : ekacce.

somebody : koci.

somehow : yathā kathañ ci.

somehow or other : yena kena ci ākārena.

someone : koci.

somersault : (nt.) avaṃsirakkhipana. (v.i.) uddhapādaṃ avaṃsiraṃ laṅgheti. (pp.) uddhapādaṃ avaṃsiraṃ laṅghita.

something : yaṃ kiñci.

sometime : (adj.) bhūtapubba.

sometimes : (adv.) kadāci; karahaci.

somewhat : (adv.) īsaṃ; thokaṃ; manaṃ.

somewhere : yattha katthaci.

somnambulate : (v.i.) niddāya āhiṇḍati.

somnambulism : (nt.) niddāyāhiṇḍana.

somnambulist : (m.) niddayāhiṇḍaka.

somniferous : (adj.) niddājanaka.

somniloquence : (nt.) niddāya jappana.

somniloquist : (m.) niddāya jappaka.

somnolent : (adj.) niddāsīlī; middhapareta.

son : (m.) putta; tanaya; tanuja; atraja; sūnu; suta.

son-in-law : (m.) jāmātu.

sonant : (nt.) ghosakkhara; dhanitakkhara.

song : (nt.) gīta. (f.) gītika.

songster : (m.) gāyaka.

songstress : (f.) gāyikā.

soniferous : (adj.) saddavāhaka.

sonless : (adj.) aputtaka.

sonnet : (nt.) cuddasapadikapajja.

sonometer : (nt.) savaṇa-māṇakayanta.

sonorific : (adj.) sadduppādaka; nādakara.

sonorous : (adj.) ninnādī; gambhīranādī.

sonorously : (adv.) 1. mahānādena; 2. sumadhuraṃ.

sonorousness : (f.) 1. madhurasaratā; 2. nādajanakatā.

sonship : (m.) puttabhāva.

soon : (adv.) sīghaṃ; khippaṃ; āsu; tuvaṭaṃ; aciraṃ; avilambitaṃ.

soot : (m.) masi. (nt.) kajjala. (v.t.) masinā lepeti or chādeti. (pp.) masilitta; chādita.

sooth : (nt.) sacca; taccha.

soothe : (v.t.) 1. upasameti; 2. lāleti. (pp.) upasamita; lālita || in soothe: (adv.) tathavasena.

soothe fast : (adj.) saccasandha.

soother : (m.) lālaka; upasametu.

soothing : (adj.) santikara; nibbāpaka. (nt.) upasamana; lālana.

soothsayer : (m.) nemittika; nimittapāṭhaka.

sooty : (adj.) masiyutta.

sop : (nt.) tinta-khādanīya; lālakavatthu. (m.) lañca. (v.t.) 1. kiledeti; 2. lañcaṃ deti. (pp.) kiledita; dinnalañca.

sophist : (m.) moghatakkī; vitaṇḍavādī.

sophistical : (adj.) kutakkamohaka.

sophisticate : (v.t.) moghatakkena dūseti.

sophistication : (nt.) micchātakkanena vivadana.

sophistism : (m.) vitaṇḍavāda.

sophistry : (m.) vitaṇḍavāda.

soporific : (adj.; n.) soppajanaka; niddājanaka.

sorcerer : (m.) vijjādhara; indajālika.

sorcery : (f.) māyā. (nt.) indajāla.

sordid : (adj.) 1. malina; 2. nīca; adhama; nikiṭṭha.

sordidly : (adv.) 1. malinākārena; 2. nīcākārena.

sordidness : (nt.) 1. malinatta; 2. nihīnatta.

sore : (m.) vaṇa; aru. (adj.) savedana; saruja; dukkhita. (adv.) bāḷhākārena.

sorely : (adv.) atisayena; tippaṃ; tibbaṃ.

soreness : (f.) rujā; vedanā.

sororal : (adj.) bhaginyāyatta.

sorrel : (f.) paṇṇambilikā.

sorrily : (adv.) sasokaṃ.

sorrow : (m.) soka; cittasantāpa. (f.) socanā. (v.i.) socati; anutapati. (pp.) socita; anutapita.

sorrow stricken : (adj.) sokapīḷita; sokātura.

sorrowful : (adj.) 1. sasoka; sokī; dummana; dukkhita; sokaṭṭa; 2. socanīya; khedāvaha.

sorrowfully : (adv.) sasokaṃ.

sorrowless : (adj.) nissoka.

sorrowlessness : (f.) nissokitā.

sorry : (adj.) 1. sokaṭṭa; khinna; dukkhita; 2. alakkhika; dīna; lāmaka; 3. dayāraha; socanīya.

sort : (m.) vaggabheda. (f.) visesajāti. (v.t.) vaggavasena viyojeti; uccināti. (pp.) vaggasena viyojita; uccinita.

sortable : (adj.) vaggīkātabba; jātivasena vibhajanīya.

sorter : (m.) vaggīkāraka.

sot : (m.) surādhutta. (v.t.) surāyamajjati.

sottish : (adj.) madamatta; surālola.

soul : (m.) atta; jīva || belonging to the soul: ajjhattika; attaniya.

soul stirring : (adj.) cittakkhobhakara.

soul theory : (f.) attadiṭṭhi.

soulful : (adj.) dhitimantu; saussāha.

soulfully : (adv.) dhīratāya.

soulless : (adj.) 1. anatta; acetana; 2. nirīha; nibbiriya.

soullessly : (adv.) nirīhatāya.

sound : (m.) sadda; nāda; rava; ghosa; dhani; ārāva; avitthata-samuddappadesa. (adj.) 1. agilāna; kalla; niroga; 2. avikala; akkhata; 3. niddosa; 4. acchidda; 5. daḷha. (v.i.) nadati; ravati; saddāyati. (v.t.) 1. nādeti; vādeti; 2. suṭṭhu vīmaṃsati; 3. jalagambhīrattaṃ mināti; 4. ajjhāsayaṃ pucchati. (pp.) nadita; ruta; saddāyita; suṭṭhu vīmaṃsita; mitajalagambhīratta; puṭṭhajjhāsaya. (adv.) daḷhaṃ; thiraṃ.

sounder : (m.) unnādī; vanasūkara. (nt.) saddapaṭiggāhakopakaraṇa.

sounding : (m.) jalamāṇa. (nt.) velāsannaṭṭhāna.

sounding line : (nt.) jalamāṇakasutta.

sounding-headed : (adj.) satimantu.

soundless : (adj.) nissadda.

soundness : (nt.) 1. kallatta; nirogatta; 2. akkhatatta; 3. daḷhatta.

soup : (m.) pātabba-sūpa.

sour : (adj.) 1. ambila; 2. kakkasa; appiya. (v.i.) ambilāyati. (v.t.) ambilattaṃ or appiyattaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) ambilāyita; ambilattaṃ or appiyattaṃ pāpita.

source : (m.) pabhava. (nt.) ubbhavaṭṭhāna; nidāna; āyatana.

sourish : (adj.) mandambila.

sourly : (adv.) appiyākārena.

sourness : (nt.) ambilatta; kakkasatta.

south : (f.) dakkhiṇa-disā. (adj.) dakkhiṇa; apasavya.

south-pole : (m.) dakkhiṇakkha; assakaṇṇa.

Southeast : (adj.) dakkhiṇapubbā.

southern : (adj.) dakkhiṇāyatta.

southerner : (m.) dakkhiṇadisāvāsī.

southwards : (adv.) dakkhiṇābhimukkhaṃ.

Southwest : (f.) dakkhiṇapacchimā.

southwester : (m.) dakkhiṇapacchimavāta.

souvenir : (nt.) sārānīyavatthu.

sovereign : (adj.) sabbabhumma; parama; seṭṭha. (m.) adhirāja; mahārāja. (nt.) suvaṇṇa-nikkha.

sovereignty : (nt.) ekarajja; issariyādhipacca.

sow : (f.) varāhī; sūkarī. (v.t.) vapati. (pp.) vapita.

sower : (m.) vāpaka.

sowing : (nt.) vapana.

space : (m.) okāsa; ākāsa. (nt.) antara. (v.t.) antaraṃ ṭhapeti; anāsannaṃ karoti. (pp.) ṭhapitantara; anāsannaṃ kata.

space of time : (nt.) kālantara.

space-around : (nt.) parikkamana.

spacious : (adj.) urunda; mahanta; asambādha.

spade : (m.) kuddāla; khaṇittivisesa. (v.t.) kuddālena khaṇati. (pp.) kuddālena khata.

spadeful : (nt.) khaṇittipūra.

spado : (m.) napuṃsaka.

spalpeen : (m.) nīcapuggala.

span : (f.) vidatthi. (nt.) vitthatappamāṇa. (v.t.) 1. (vidatthiyā) miṇāti; 2. antaraṃ chādetvā tiṭṭhati. (pp.) mita; antaraṃ chādetvā tiṭṭhita.

spangle : (nt.) ujjala-vibhūsaṇa. (v.t.) ujjalavatthūhi bhūseti. (pp.) ujjalavatthūhi bhūsita.

spank : (v.t.) paharitvā assam uyyojeti. (pp.) paharitvā jitassa. (m.) 1. assuyyojaka; 2. javanassa.

spanner : (m.) vyāvattanī-saṇḍāsa; setupassa-sambandhaka.

spar : (m.) dīgha-vaṭṭa-daṇḍa. (nt.) muṭṭhiyuddha. (v.t.) muṭṭhīhi yujjhati. (pp.) muṭṭhīhi yujjhita.

spare : (adj.) 1. atiritta; avasiṭṭha; vinimmutta; 2. kisa; virala. (v.t.) 1. parivajjeti; 2. parimoceti; 3. atirittaṃ karoti. (pp.) parivajjita; parimocita; atirittaṃ kata.

sparely : (adv.) viralvasena.

spareness : (nt.) viralatta.

sparing : (adj.) mitabbaya.

sparingly : (adv.) pamāṇayuttaṃ; mitabbayena.

spark : (nt.) vipphuliṅga; phuliṅga. (v.t.) phuliṅgāni vissajjeti. (pp.) vissaṭṭhaphuliṅga.

sparkle : (v.i.) vipphurati.

sparkling : (adj.) vipphuranta.

sparklingly : (adv.) vipphuraṇākārena.

sparrow : (m.) kalaviṅka; caṭaka.

sparse : (adj.) virala; tanubhūta.

sparsely : (adv.) viralākārena.

spasm : (nt.) kāyaphandana. (m.) cittakkhobha.

spasmodic : (adj.) kālika-phandanayutta.

spate : (nt.) mahājalottharaṇa.

spatial : (adj.) okāsāyatta.

spatter : (nt.) binduvissajjana. (m.) pariseka. (v.t.) osiñcati; parisiñcati. (pp.) ositta; parisitta.

spawn : (nt.) macchaṇḍa. (v.i.) aṇḍani pasavati or vijāyati. (pp.) pasivitaṇḍa.

spay : (v.t.) gabbhāsayam apaneti. (pp.) apanītagabbhāsaya.

speak : (v.i.t.) katheti; bhāsati; vadati; bhaṇati; sallapati. (pp.) kathita; bhāsita; vutta; bhaṇita; sallapita.

speak about him : taṃ sandhāya bhāsati.

speak ill of : apavadati.

speak together : sambhāsati.

speak well of : pasaṃsati.

speakable : (adj.) kathanakkhama; kathanīya.

speaker : (m.) kathika; kathetu; vattu.

speaking : (nt.) kathana.

spear : (f.) satti; heti. (v.t.) sattiyā āhanati. (pp.) sattiyā āhata.

spear man : (m.) sattidhara.

special : (adj.) visesa; asādhāraṇa; āveṇika.

specialism : (nt.) visesañāṇa.

specialist : (m.) visesaññū.

speciality : (nt.) visiṭṭhatta.

specialise : (v.t.) visiṭṭhattaṃ labhati.

specially : (adv.) visesato.

specialty : (nt.) visesapaṭiññāpaṇṇa.

species : (f.) abhijāti. (m.) vaggabheda; jātivisesa.

specific : (adj.) visiṭṭha; paricchinna.

specifically : (adv.) odhiso; visesato.

specification : (nt.) niddhāraṇa; visesakaraṇa.

specify : (v.t.) viseseti; vibhajati; niddhāreti. (pp.) visesita; vibhatta; niddhārita.

specimen : (f.) ākati. (nt.) nidassana; paṭirūpa.

specious : (adj.) bahimanorama; saccābhāsa.

speciously : (adv.) saccābhāsamattena.

speck : (m.) tilaka; bindu.

speckle : (v.t.) bindūhi citteti. (pp.) bindūhi cittita. (m.) vaṇṇabindu.

speckled : (adj.) kammāsa.

speckless : (adj.) akalaṅka.

spectacle : (nt.) visiṭṭha-dassana. (nt.; plu.) upanetta.

spectacular : (adj.) visiṭṭhadassanāyatta.

spectator : (m.) pekkhaka; ullokaka.

spectral : (adj.) pisācasadisa.

spectre : (m.) pisāca; bhūta.

spectrum : (m.) tiyaṃsakāce dissamāna-chabbaṇṇa. (nt.) uggahanimitta.

speculate : (v.i.) vitakketi; cinteti; jhāyati; anumāneti. (pp.) vitakkita; cintita; jhāyita; anumānita.

speculation : (f.) vicāraṇā. (nt.) upanijjhāna.

speculator : (m.) vitakkī; vīmaṃsī; nijjhāyaka.

speech : (f.) kathā; vācā. (nt.) bhāsana; kathana || harsh-speech: (f.) pharusavācā; kind-speech: (nt.) peyyavajja; right-speech: (f.) sammāvācā.

speechless : (adj.) 1. tuṇhī; 2. mūga.

speed : (m.) vega; java. (v.i.) turitayati; vegaṃ janeti. (v.t.) sīghataraṃ kāreti. (pp.) turiyita; janitavega; sīghataraṃ kārita.

speedily : (adv.) sīghaṃ; turitaṃ.

speediness : (nt.) sīghatta; tiritatta.

speedy : (adj.) vegavantu; javasampanna.

spell : (nt.) manta; mohana; vasīkaraṇa. (v.i.) anvakkharaṃ uccāreti.

spell bound : (adj.) mohita; vasīkata.

spelling : (m.) akkharaviññāsa.

spelter : (nt.) tuttha.

spend : (v.t.i.) 1. vayaṃ karoti; vissajjeti; 2. (time : ) khepeti; vītināmeti. (pp.) vayaṃ kata; vissaṭṭha; khepita; vītināmita.

spendthrift : (adj.; m.) dhananāsaka.

sperm : (m.) sambhava. (nt.) sukha.

spermatism : (nt.) sukkamocana.

spew : (v.t.) vamati. (pp.) vamita.

sphere : (nt.) goḷa; goḷaka; maṇḍala; āyatana; visayaṭṭhāna. (m.) āvaṭṭa.

sphere rule : (nt.) khuddakagoḷa.

spherical : (adj.) goḷākāra; parimaṇḍala.

spherically : (adv.) goḷākārena.

spherics : (f.) goḷamāṇakavijjā.

spheroid : (nt.) upagoḷaka.

sphinx : (m.) nārīmukhasīha; guttasabhāva.

sphygmic : (adj.) rattadhāvanāyatta.

spice : (nt.) kaṭukabhaṇḍa. (v.t.) kaṭukabhaṇḍaṃ pakkhipati. (pp.) pakkhittakaṭukabhaṇḍa.

spicery : (m.) katukabhaṇḍasamūha.

spicily : (adv.) dassanīyākārena.

spick : (adj.) abhinavatara; atinūtana.

spicy : (adj.) 1. kaṭukabhaṇḍayojita; 2. sobhana; 3. kaṭukārāra.

spider : (f.) lūtikā. (m.) uṇṇanābhi; makkaṭaka.

spider web : (nt.) lūtikājāla; makkaṭasutta.

spidery : (adj.) lūtāsadisa; atikisa.

spiflicate : (v.t.) 1. bhusaṃ ṭāḷeti; 2. cittaṃ vyākulayati. (pp.) bhusaṃ tāḷita; vyākulitacitta.

spike : (m.) khīla; saṅku; sūla. (f.) mañjarī; vallarī. (v.t.) 1. sūle āropeti; 2. saṅkūhi āvarati. (pp.) sūlāropita; saṅkūhi āvaṭa.

spile : (m.) 1. nāgadantaka; 2. mahākhīla.

spilling : (f.) khīlavati.

spill : (f.) dārupaṭṭikā. (nt.) paggharāpana; avassāvaṇa. (v.t.) paggharāpeti; bahi-pāteti. (v.i.) galati; paggharati; bahi patati. (pp.) paggharāpita; bahi-pātita; galita; paggharita; bahi patita.

spill-water : (m.) jalaniggama.

spin : (v.t.) 1. (suttaṃ) kantati; 2. bhamāpeti. (pp.) kantita; bhamāpita.

spinach : (f.) upodikālatā.

spinal : (adj.) piṭṭhikaṇṭakāyatta.

spindle : (f.) kantanasūci. (v.i.) kisībhavati. (pp.) kisībhūta.

spindle legged : (adj.) kisajaṅgha.

spindly : (adj.) kisadīgha.

spindrift : (nt.) vīcipheṇa. (m.) vīcisīkara.

spine : (m.) piṭṭhikaṇṭaka.

spineless : (adj.) piṭṭhikaṇṭakarahita.

spinner : (m.) suttakantaka.

spinning : (nt.) suttakantana.

spinous : (adj.) sapiṭṭhikaṇṭaka.

spinster : (f.) 1. vayappatta avivāhikā; 2. suttakantikā.

spinsterhood : (f.) avivāhikatā.

spiracle : (m.) khuddajantu-sāsanāḷā.

spiral : (m.) vyāvaṭṭa. (v.t.) vyāvaṭṭeti. (pp.) vyāvaṭṭita.

spire : (nt.) sikhara; siṅga. (f.) thūpikā; pāsādakaṇṇikā; āvaṭṭanī. (v.i.) sikharākārena uggacchati. (v.t.) sikharaṃ yojeti. (pp.) sikharākārena uggata; yojitasikhara.

spirit : (m.) 1. jīva; atta; 2. amaussa; bhūta; 3. cittasabhāva. 4. (liquor : ) āsava; 5. sāraṃsa; 6. uyyoga. (v.t.i.) 1. bhūtehi viya nīyati; antaradhāyati; 2. uttejeti. (pp.) bhūtehi viya nīta; antarahita; uttejita.

spirited : (adj.) mahussāha.

spiritedly : (adv.) saviriyaṃ.

spiritless : (n.) nitteja; hīnaviriya.

spiritlessly : (adv.) maṅkubhāvena; nittejatāya.

spiritual : (adj.) ajjhattika; mānasika.

spiritualism : (f.) bhūtavijjā.

spiritualist : (m.) attavādī; bhūtavejja.

spiritualise : (v.t.) ajjhattikattaṃ or parisuddhattaṃ pāpeti.

spiritually : (adv.) ajjhattikavasena; paramatthato.

spirt : (nt.) bahisandana. (v.t.) vegena bahi paggharāpeti. (v.i.) vegena bahi sadanti. (pp.) vegena bahi paggharāpita; vegena bahi sandita.

spiry : (adj.) sikharayutta.

spit : (nt.) maṃsasūla. (f.) bhūnāsikā. (v.t.) niṭṭhubhati; nicchāreti; sūlena or khaggena vijjhati. (pp.) niṭṭhubhita; nicchārita; sūlaviddha.

spite : (m.) viddesa. (v.t.) dubbhati; veraṃ bandhati; virujjhati. (pp.) dubbhita; baddhavera; viruddha || in spite of: (adv.) anādariyena.

spiteful : (adj.) viddesī; dubbhī; usūyaka.

spitefully : (adv.) issāya; viddesena.

spitfire : (m.) atikodhana.

spitting : (nt.) niṭṭhubhana.

spittle : (f.) lālā. (m.) khela.

spittoon : (m.) khelamallaka.

splanchnic : (adj.) antapaṭibaddha.

splash : (nt.) sittodaka. (m.) kalaṅka. (v.t.) udakaṃ or kaddamaṃ siñcati or khipati. (pp.) sittodaka; khittakaddama.

splash board : (m.) kaddamāvaraṇaphalaka.

splashy : (adj.) kaddamamakhita.

splatter : (v.i.) 1. udakapothana saddaṃ pavatteti; 2. anavagamanīyākārena katheti. (pp.) pavattitasada; anavagamanīyākārena kathita.

splatter dash : (m.) mahāghosa.

splatter faced : (adj.) vikaṭamukha.

splay : (adj.) anujubhūta; passato nikkhanta; asamakoṇaka. (v.t.) anujukaṃ sampādeti.

splay footed : (adj.) khaluṅkapāda.

spleen : (nt.) pihaka; domanassa. (m.) kopa.

spleenful : (adj.) kodhana; dummana.

spleenish : (adj.) kodhana; dummana.

splenalgia : (f.) pihakarujā.

splendent : (adj.) dittiyutta.

splendid : (adj.) 1. tejassī; mahānubhāva; samullasita; bhāsura; 2. seṭṭha; pasattha.

splendidly : (adv.) mahānubhāvena; atisundarākārena.

splendour : (m.) patāpa; pabhāva. (f.) sirivibhūti. (nt.) sirisobhagga.

splenetic : (adj.) kodhana; kopabahula.

splenic : (adj.) pihakanissita.

splice : (nt.) saṅghaṭana; sandhikaraṇa. (v.t.) saṅghaṭeti; sandhāneti. (pp.) saṅghaṭita; sandhānita.

splint : (nt.) dāruhīra.

splinter : (f.) sakalikā. (nt.) hīra. (v.t.) hīra-hīraṃ karoti. (pp.) hīrīkata.

splintery : (adj.) hīrasadisa.

split : (nt.) phulla; vivara. (v.t.) vidāreti; phāleti; vipāṭeti. (v.i.) phalati; bhijjati; vidālīyati. (pp.) vidārita; phālita; vipāṭita; phalita; bhinna; vidālita.

split bamboo : (nt.) bidala.

splitter : (m.) vidāraka; phāletu.

splitting : (nt.) vidālana; phālana.

splodge : (m.) kalaṅka.

splutter : (v.i.) 1 avyattaṃ katheti; 2. bindūni pāteti. (pp.) avyattaṃ kathita; pātitabindū.

spoil : (nt.) 1. vilutta-dhana; 2. abbhutaladdha. (v.t.) 1. padūseti; saṅkileseti; nāseti; 2. vilumpati; pasayha harati. (pp.) padūsita; saṅkilesita; nāsita; vilutta; pasayha haṭa.

spoiler : (m.) dūsaka; vilumpaka.

spoke : (m.) ara; cakkadanta. (v.t.) are yojeti. (pp.) yojitāra.

spoken : (pp. of speak), vutta; kathita; akkhāta.

spokesman : (m.) niyojitakathika.

spoliate : (v.t.) vilumpati. (pp.) vilutta.

spoliator : (m.) vilumpaka.

spolion : (nt.) 1. vilumpana; 2. sakkhilipidūsana.

sponge : (nt.) samuddāhicchatta. (v.t.) samuddāhicchattena sodheti or ubbaṭṭeti. (pp.) samuddāhicchattena sodhita or ubbaṭṭita.

sponger : (m.) parūpajīvī; parabhata.

sponginess : (nt.) chiddabahulatta.

spongy : (adj.) chiddāvacchiddaka; pariyādiyaka.

sponsion : (f.) pāṭibhogitā.

sponsor : (m.) pāṭibhoga; ārakkhaka.

spontaneous : (adj.) yādicchaka; sayañjāta.

spontaneously : (adv.) sahasā; yadicchāya; sayam eva.

spontaneousness : (f.) yādicchakatā; sābhāvikatā.

spoof : (nt.) sāṭheyya. (v.t.) vañceti.

spoofer : (m.) saṭha; vañcaka.

spook : (m.) pisāca.

spookish : (adj.) bhūtāviṭṭha.

spool : (m.) vaṭṭulāvaṭṭa.

spoon : (f.) dabbi. (m.) kaṭacchu; mandamati; adhimattasinehī. (v.t.) kaṭacchunā gaṇhāti or cāleti. (v.i.) adhimattasinehaṃ dasseti. (pp.) kaṭacchugahita or cālita; dassitātimattasineha.

spoon-fed : (adj.) dabbiposita; sakamatahīna.

spoonful : (nt.) kaṭacchupūra.

spoony : (adj.) muduka; pemātura.

spoor : (m.) migapadavalañja. (v.t.) (migānaṃ) gatamaggam anuyāti. (pp.) gatamaggam anuyāta.

sporadic : (adj.) tattha tattha jāyamāna; kālena kālaṃ sijjhamāna.

sporadically : (adv.) viralavasena.

spore : (nt.) sukhumabīja.

sport : (f.) keḷi; kīḷā. (m.) migava. (v.i.) dibbati; ramati; kīḷati.

sportful : (adj.) keḷisīla; khiḍḍāpasuta.

sportfully : (adv.) kīḷāvasena; sopahāsaṃ.

sportive : (adj.) keḷisīla; khiḍḍāpasuta.

sportively : (adv.) kīḷāvasena; sopahāsaṃ.

sportiveness : (nt.) khiḍḍābhiratatta.

sportsman : (m.) kīḷaka; migavakusala.

spot : (nt.) ṭhāna; ciṇha. (m.) bhūbhāga; padesa; tilaka; bindu; kālaṅka. (v.t.) 1. bindūhi citteti; 2. kalaṅketi; dūseti. (pp.) bindūhi cittita; kalaṅkita; dūsita.

spotless : (adj.) akalaṅka; niddosa.

spotted : (adj.) sabala; kammāsa.

spotty : (adj.) sabala; kammāsa.

spouse : (m.) bhattu; pati. (m.; plu.) (both together : ) dampatī; jāyāpatī; jānipatī; jayampatī. (f.) bhariyā; dutiyikā.

spouseless : (adj.) avivāhika.

spout : (f.) paṇāī. (v.t.) sīghaṃ nikkhāmeti or nicchāreti. (pp.) sīghaṃ nikkhāmita or nicchārita.

spouter : (m.) turitakathika.

sprag : (m.) cakarodhaka.

sprain : (nt.) kāyasandhipīḷana or vyāvaṭṭana. (v.t.) maṇibandhādikaṃ vyāvaṭṭeti. (pp.) maṇibandhādikaṃ vyāvaṭṭita.

sprat : (m.) sālimaccha.

sprawl : (v.t.) asammā pasāreti. (v.i.) hatthapāde pasāretvā nipajjati. (pp.) asammā pasārita; hatthapāde pasāretvā nipanna. (nt.) duppasāraṇa.

spray : (m.) sapuppha-sākhābhaṅga. (nt.) binduvasena patamāna-vatthu. (v.t.) binduvasena khipati. (pp.) binduvasena khitta.

spread : (nt.) pattharaṇa; visaraṇa. (v.t.) pasāreti; vitthāreti; vitanoti. (v.i.) pattharati; visarati. (pp.) pasārita; vitata; patthaṭa; visaṭa.

spread eagle : (m.) attasilāghī.

spread-over : opttarati. (pp.) otthaṭa.

spreading : (adj.) pattharamāna.

sprig : (f.) pasākhā.

sprightliness : (m.) uyyoga. (nt.) ussukatta.

sprightly : (adj.) sausāha; uyyogī.

spring : (m.) 1. (time : ) vasanta; 2. (of water : ) ubbhida; jalapasava; 3. (an elastic body : ) uplavaka; unnāmaka. (v.i.) (-up) 1. ubbhijjati; abbhudeti; 2. virūhati; 3. unnamati; plavati. (v.t.) jeneti; virūheti; uṭṭhāpeti. (pp.) ubbhinna; abbhudita; virūḷha; unnata; plavita; janita; virūhita; uṭṭhāpita.

spring of life : (nt.) navayobbana.

spring tide : (m.) adhika-uppāta.

spring-forth : nipphajjati.

spring-forward : pakkhandati.

springe : (nt.) khuddakapasubādhana.

springless : (adj.) anupplavaka.

springy : (adj.) parāvattanagatika.

sprinkle : (nt.) vikiraṇa. (f.) appavuṭṭhi. (v.t.) vikirati; siñcati. (pp.) vikiṇṇa; sitta.

sprinkling : (nt.) vikiraṇa; secana.

sprint : (v.i.) puṇṇajavena dhāvati. (nt.) sīghadhāvana.

sprite : (m.) pisāca; amanussa.

spirituous : (adj.) majjasārabahula.

sprout : (m.) aṅkura; kalīra. (v.i.) virūhati; aṅkurīyati. (pp.) virūḷha; aṅkurita.

spruce : (adj.) sumaṇḍita; pasādhita. (v.t.) maṇḍeti; pasādheti. (pp.) maṇḍita; pasādhita.

sprucely : (adv.) maṇḍitākārena.

spruceness : (nt.) sumaṇḍitatta.

spry : (adj.) catura; sūra.

spud : (f.) khuddaka-khaṇittī. (v.t.) uddharati. (pp.) uddhaṭa.

spume : (nt.) pheṇa. (v.i.) pheṇam uggacchati. (pp.) uggatapheṇa.

spumy : (adj.) pheṇabahula.

spunk : (f.) dhiti. (nt.) viriya. (m.) kopa.

spunky : (adj.) dhitimantu.

spur : (m.) pādukāpatoda; (of a cook : ) pādakaṇṭaka. (v.t.) patodena vijjhati; ussāheti; uttejeti. (pp.) patodaviddha; ussāhita; uttejita.

spurious : (adj.) kūṭa; kittima.

spuriously : (adv.) kūṭena; vyājena.

spuriousness : (m.) kūṭasabhāva. (f.) kittimatā.

spurn : (nt.) pāden'apaharaṇa. (v.t.) 1. pādena apaharati; 2. apasādeti. (pp.) pādena apahaṭa; apasādita.

spurt : (nt.) bahisandana. (v.t.) vegena bahi paggharāpeti. (v.i.) vegena bahi sadanti. (pp.) vegena bahi paggharāpita; vegena bahi sandita. (nt.) sahasā niccharaṇa. (v.i.) sahasā vegaṃ janeti. (pp.) sahasājanitavega.

sputter : (nt.) vegena kathana; sasadda-niccharana. (v.t.) vegena vyākulaṃ katheti. (pp.) vegena vyākulaṃ kathita.

sputum : (m.) khela.

spy : (m.) ocaraka; payuttaka; carapurisa. (v.t.) anabhilakkhito upaparikkhati.

squab : (adj.; n.) thullavāmana. (adv.) bāḷhapatanena. (m.) pārāpatapotaka. (f.) tūlabhisi.

squabble : (nt.) bhaṇḍana. (m.) kalaha. (v.i.t.) bhaṇḍeti; kalahaṃ karoti. (pp.) bhaṇḍita; katakalaha.

squabbler : (m.) kalahakārī.

squadron : (m.) yuddhanāvāgaṇa; bhaṭasamūha; assārohīgaṇa.

squalid : (adj.) malina; kucchita; adhama.

squalidness : (nt.) malinatta; dīnatta.

squalidity : (nt.) malinatta; dīnatta.

squall : (f.) vaddalikā. (nt.) viravana. (v.i.t.) viravati; vissaraṃ karoti. (pp.) viravita; vissaraṃ kata.

squaller : (m.) virāvakārī.

squally : (adj.) vaddalikāsahita.

squander : (v.t.) adhikavayaṃ karoti; dhanaṃ vināseti.

squanderer : (m.) dhananāsaka.

squanderingly : (adv.) niratthakavayena.

square : (nt.) samacaturassaka-vatthu; caturassaṅgaṇa. (adj.) 1. samacaturaṃsiaka; 2. avaṅka; 3. samabhūta; 4. anavajja; 5. anucchavika. (v.t.) 1. caturassattaṃ pāpeti; 2. guṇeti; 3. samāneti; 4. iṇaṃ sodheti. (pp.) caturassattaṃ pāpita; guṇita; samānita; sodhitaiṇa.

square deal : (m.) sādhāraṇavinimaya.

square meal : (nt.) yāvadatthabhojana.

square measure : (m.) ghanamāṇa.

square root : (nt.) guṇamūla.

squarely : (adv.) ujukaṃ.

squash : (nt.) abhimaddana; parimathana. (m.) lābuvisesa. (v.t.) parimaddati; abhimanthati. (pp.) parimaddita; abhimanthita.

squat : (nt.) ukkuṭikanisīdana. (v.i.) ukkuṭikaṃ nisīdati.

squatter : (m.) 1. ukkuṭikāsanika; 2. parabhūmibhogī.

squeak : (m.) tikhiṇarava. (v.i.) tikhiṇaṃ ravati or nadati.

squeaker : (m.) tikhiṇarāvī.

squeal : (m.) kaṭukasadda; aṭṭitassara. (v.i.) aṭṭitasaddaṃ pavatteti. (pp.) pavattitaṭṭitasadda.

squealer : (m.) aṭṭitasaddakārī.

squeamish : (adj.) niccakukkuccaka; 2. dubbala-gahaṇika.

squeamishly : (adv.) sakukkuccaṃ.

squeamishness : (nt.) kukkuccapakatatta; niccasaṅkitatta.

squeeze : (nt.) nippīḷana; maddana; 2. daḷhāliṅgana. (v.t.) 1. nippīḷeti; maddati; 2. daḷham āliṅgati. (pp.) nippīḷita; maddita; daḷham āliṅgita.

squeezer : (m.) nippīḷaka.

squib : (f.) aggisalākā; nindakalipi. (v.t.) omasavādena garahati. (pp.) omasavādena garahita.

squiffy : (adj.) īsaṃ-matta.

squint : (f.) kekaradiṭṭhi. (adj.) valira; kekara. (v.i.) valirākārena passati.

squint eyed : (adj.) valirakkhika; visamacakkhula.

squire : (m.) bhūmisāmī; janapadaseṭṭhī.

squirm : (nt.) ito c'ito pavaṭṭana. (v.i.) ito c'ito parivattati or visappati. (pp.) ito c'ito parivattita or visappita.

squirrel : (m.) kalandaka.

squirt : (nt.) siṅgaka. (v.t.) siṅgakena nicchāreti.

stab : (nt.) chūriyāhanana. (v.t.) chūriyā āhanati. (pp.) chūriyā āhata.

stabber : (m.) āhanaka.

stability : (nt.) thiratta; dhuvatta; ciraṭṭhitikatta.

stabilise : (v.t.) thirīkaroti. (pp.) thirīkata.

stable : (adj.) thira; acala; thāvara; dhuva; ciraṭṭhāyī. (f.) assasālā. (m.) pasunivāsa. (v.t.) assasālāya pakkhipati. (pp.) assasālāya pakkhitta.

stably : (adv.) thiraṃ; daḷhaṃ.

stack : (m.) (tiṇādīnaṃ) rāsi; puñja; sañcaya. (v.t.) puñjīkaroti; samāharati. (pp.) puñjīkata; samāhaṭa.

stactometer : (nt.) bindumāṇakayanta.

stadium : (nt.) samajjamaṇḍala. (f.) kīḷābhūmi.

staff : (f.) yaṭṭhi; kattarayaṭṭhi. (m.) daṇḍa; adhikārīgaṇa.

stag : (m.) sāraṅga; hariṇa.

stage : (nt.) raṅgatala; ussāpitaṭṭhāna; gamanappamāṇa. (m.) aṭṭāla; nāṭakagaṇa. (f.) avatthā; dasā; naccakalā. (v.t.) naccaṃ dasseti or payojeti. (pp.) payojitanacca.

stager : (m.) katahattha; ñāṇavuddha.

stagger : (v.i.) dolāyati; pakkhalati. (v.t.) saṃsayaṃ pāpeti; pakampeti. (pp.) dolāyita; pakkhalita; saṃsayaṃ pāpita; pakampita.

staggeringly : (adv.; m.) sapakkhalanaṃ.

stagnancy : (nt.) avahanatta; asuddhatta.

stagnant : (adj.) niccala; asuddha.

stagnate : (v.i.) nippasavo hoti; nappabhavati. (pp.) nippasavībhūta; nappabhavita.

stagnation : (nt.) niccalapavattana; ekattha-vattana.

staid : (adj.) thirasabhāva.

staidly : (adv.) thirasabhāvena.

staidness : (nt.) acalatta; thiratta.

stain : (m.) kalaṅka. (nt.) kalusa. (v.t.) kalaṅketi; dūseti; kalusayati. (pp.) kalaṅkita; dūsita; kalusayita.

stainer : (m.) kalaṅketu; dūsaka.

stainless : (adj.) akalaṅka; nimmala; vimala.

stair : (nt.) sopāṇa. (f.) ārohanī.

staircase : (m.) sopāṇapatha.

stake : (m.) sūla; saṅku; abbhuta; paṇa. (f.) thūṇā. (v.t.) sūlehi āvarati; sūle uttāseti. (pp.) paṇita; katabbhuta; sūlehi āvaṭa; sūle uttāsita.

stale : (nt.) gomutta; assamutta. (adj.) pārivāsika; virasa; navabhāvāpagata. (v.t.) 1. pārivāsikaṃ karoti; 2. omutteti. (pp.) pārivāsikaṃ kata; omuttita.

staleness : (nt.) pārivāsikatta.

stalk : (m.) nāḷa; daṇḍa. (nt.) vaṇṭa; gabbitagamana; pasucoriya. (v.i.) uddhatākārena vajati. (v.t.) raho anubandhati; pasuṃ coreti. (pp.) raho anubaddha; coritapasuka.

stalking horse : (m.) dīpakassa. (nt.) vyājadassana.

stall : (m.) ekapasuvaja; āpaṇavibhāga; khuddakāpaṇa. (nt.) gāyakāsana. (v.t.i.) 1. vaje nikkhipati; 2. paṅke cakkam osīdati; 3. dhāvanayantaṃ nivattati. (pp.) vaje nikkhitta; paṅke osīnacakka; nivattadhāvanayanta.

stall fed : (adj.) vaje posita.

stallage : (m.) āpaṇasuṅka.

stallion : (m.) anuddhaṭabījassa.

stalwart : (adj.; m.) thāmavantu; daḷhakāya.

stalwartness : (nt.) pabalatta.

stamen : (nt.) purisa-kesara. (m.) pupphareṇu.

stammer : (nt.) mammanatta. (v.i.) mammanāyati.

stammerer : (m.) mammana; khalitavāca.

stammeringly : (adv.) sagagadaṃ; mammanatāva.

stamp : (f.) muddā; muddikā. (nt.) lañchana. (m.) padapāta; padaghāta. (v.t.) 1. muddeti; lañcheti; 2. pādena bhūmim āhanati. (pp.) muddita; lañchita; bhūmyāhatapāda.

stampede : (nt.) sasambhamapalāyana. (v.i.) sasambhamaṃ palāyati.

stanch : (v.t.) santhambheti; sandanaṃ nivatteti. (pp.) santhambhita; nivattitasandana.

stanchion : (f.) upatthambhakathūṇā. (v.t.) upatthambhakaṃ yojeti.

stand : (m.) ādhāra; nissaya; virāma. (nt.) saṇṭhiti. (v.t.i.) 1. tiṭṭhati; avaṭṭhāti; 2. uṭṭhāti; 3. vattati; 4. sahati; dhāreti; 5. nivattati. (pp.) ṭhita; avaṭṭhita; uṭṭhita; vattita; sahita; dhārita; nivatta.

stand aside : passato tiṭṭhati.

stand back : apakkamati.

stand fast : patiṭṭhāti; adhiṭṭhāti; gādhati.

stand firmly : patiṭṭhāti; adhiṭṭhāti; gādhati.

stand-by : upatiṭṭhati.

stand-up : uttiṭṭhati; uṭṭhāti.

standard : (m.) dhaja; ketu. (f.) patākā. (adj.) pamāṇībhūta; nidassanabhūta.

standard bearer : (m.) dhajadhārī.

standing : (adj.) pavattamāna; tiṭṭhamāna. (nt.) pavattana; avaṭṭhāna; puggalikatatta.

standstill : santiṭṭhāti.

staple : (m.) aṅkusa. (nt.) padhāna-vāṇijabhaṇḍa. (adj.) padhānabhūta; sulabhuṭṭhānaka; mukhya. (v.t.) aṅkusaṃ yojeti. (pp.) yojitaṅkusa.

stanza : (f.) gāthā. (nt.) pajja.

star : (f.) tārā; tārakā. (m.) uḷu. (v.t.) tārālakkhaṇaṃ yojeti.

star-gazer : (m.) nakkhattapāṭhaka.

starboard : (m.) nāvādakkhiṇapassa.

star crossed : (adj.) hatalakkhika; dubbhaga.

starch : (f.) piṭṭhadhātu. (nt.) khali. (v.t.) khalinā makkheti. (pp.) kalimakkhita.

starchy : (adj.) amuduka; kharasamphassa.

stare : (nt.) thirolokana. (v.i.t.) thiram oloketi. (pp.) thiram olokita.

starer : (m.) thirolokaka.

staringly : (adj.) ativyattaṃ; atiphutaṃ.

stark : (adj.) asesa; kevala; asithila; daḷha; thaddha. (adv.) kevalaṃ; accantaṃ.

starless : (adj.) tārāvirahita.

starlight : (m.) tārāloka.

starlit : (adj.) tārobhāsita.

start : (m.) ārambha. (nt.) phandana. (v.i.) ārabhati; sahasā phandati or kampati. (pp.) āraddha, sahasā phandita or kampita || he started for Colombo: so Koḷambanagaraṃ pati gato.

starting point : (nt.) ārabhanaṭṭhāna.

startle : (v.t.) uttāseti; santāseti; phandāpeti. (pp.) uttāsita; santāsita; phandāpita.

startling : (adj.) phandāpanaka.

starvation : (f.) nirāhāratā; ajaddhumārikā.

starve : (v.i.) chinnabhatto hoti; khudāya avasīdati. (v.t.) nirāhārena māreti. (pp.) khudāya avasīna; nirāhārena mārita.

starveling : (n.) chāta; jighacchita; bubhukkhita.

starving : (adj.) khudāya mīyamāna.

stasis : (m.) rudhirāvarodha.

state : (f.) avatthā; dasā; pakati. (m.) sabhāva; patāpa. (nt.) rajja; raṭṭha; issariya. (adj.) rajjāyatta. (v.t.) ācikkhati; pakāseti; vitthāreti. (pp.) ācikkhita; pakāsita; vitthārita.

state-carriage : (m.) rājaratha.

state-elephant : (m.) maṅgalahatthī.

state-horse : (m.) maṅgalassa.

stateliness : (nt.) mahāpatāpatta; uḷārasirisobhagga.

stately : (adj.) mahāteja; mahānubhāva.

statement : (nt.) nivedana; pakāsana.

statesman : rājanītinipuṇa.

static : (adj.) acala; aniñja.

statical : (adj.) acala; aniñja.

statics : (m.; plu.) acalavatthuniyāma.

station : (nt.) avaṭṭhāna; nivattanaṭṭhāna; ṭhānanatara. (m.) adhikāra. (v.t.) niveseti; patiṭṭhāpeti. (pp.) nivesita; patiṭṭhāpita.

stationary : (adj.) acala; thāvara.

stationer : (m.) lipibhaṇḍavāṇij.

stationery : (nt.) lipibhaṇḍa.

statistically : (adv.) saṅkhyālekhanānusārena.

statistics : (nt.; plu.) mahājanika-saṅkhyālekhana.

statue : (f.) paṭimā. (nt.) paṭibimba.

statuary : (nt.) paṭimāsippa; paṭimākaraṇa. (adj.) paṭimāpaṭibaddha.

statuesque : (adj.) paṭimāsadisadassana.

statuette : (f.) khuddakapaṭimā.

stature : (m.) ārohapariṇāha.

status : (nt.) dhana-balādi-pamāṇa.

statutable : (adj.) vavatthānugata; nītyanukūla.

statute : (f.) vavatthā; paññatti. (m.) niyamitavidhi.

statutory : (adj.) vavatthānugata; nītyanukūla.

staunch : (adj.) daḷhabhattika.

stave : (f.) dārupaṭṭikā. (nt.) gāthāpāda. (v.t.) nivāreti. (pp.) nivārita.

stay : (m.) kālikavāsa; ādhāra; upatthambha. (nt.) nivattana. (v.i.) tāvakālikaṃ vasati; nivattati. (v.t.) nivatteti; santhambheti. (pp.) tāvakālikaṃ vuttha; nivattita; santhambhita.

stay behind : ohīyati.

stayer : (m.) nivāretu; upatthambhaka.

staying : (nt.) viharaṇa.

steadfast : (adj.) thira; daḷhādhiṭṭhāna.

steadfastly : (adv.) thiravasena.

steadfastness : (nt.) daḷhatta; thirādhiṭṭhānatta.

steadily : (adv.) thirākārena.

steadiness : (nt.) thiratta; acalatta; acāpalla.

steady : (adj.) acala; thāvara. (v.t.) thirīkaroti; daḷhayati.

steak : (m.) maṃsakhaṇḍa.

stealth : (nt.) gūḷhatta. (m.) rahobhāva.

stealthily : (adv.) gūḷhaṃ.

stealthy : (adj.) gūḷha; paṭicchanna.

steam : (m.) bappa. (v.i.) bappam uppādeti. (v.t.) usmanā sedeti. (pp.) uppāditabappa; usmanā dita.

steam bath : (nt.) sadakamma.

steam boat : (f.) dhūmayātrā.

steam engine : (nt.) bappayanta.

steamer : (f.) dhūmanāvā.

steap by step : (adv.) anupadaṃ; anukkamena.

steed : (m.) ājaññassa.

steel : (m.) ayasāra. (adj.) atithaddha. (v.t.) ayasārena chādeti. (pp.) ayasārena chādita.

steely : (adj.) atithaddha.

steep : (m.) papāta. (adj.) ukkūla; durāruha; pātālayutta. (v.t.) kiledeti; otāretvā temeti. (pp.) kiledita; otāretvā temita.

steeple : (nt.) pāsādasikhara.

steer : (m.) uddhaṭabīja-goṇa. (v.t.) nāvaṃ pājeti or gantabbamaggaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) pājitanāva; gantabbamaggaṃ pāpita.

steerage : (nt.) nāvācāraṇa.

steersman : (m.) kaṇṇadhāra.

stele : (m.) salekha-silāthambha.

stelliferous : (adj.) tārābahula.

stellar : (adj.) nakkhattapaṭibaddha.

stellate : (adj.) tārakākāra.

stellular : (adj.) tārākārena sampādita.

stem : (m.) daṇḍa; nāḷa. (nt.) vaṇṭa. (v.t.) 1. nivatteti; santhambheti; 2. oghaṃ chindanto tarati. (pp.) nivattita; santhambhita; oghaṃ chindanto tarita.

stench : (m.) pūtigandha.

stenchy : (adj.) pūtigandhika.

stenograph : (nt.) saṅkhittakkharalekhana.

stenographer : (m.) laghulekhaka.

stenography : (f.) laghulekhanavijjā.

stentor : (m.) uccassarayutta.

stentorian : (adj.) gambhīrassara.

step : (m.) padapāta; padavikkhepa; kama; sopāṇaphalaka. (f.) paṭipāṭi. (nt.) pādalañchana. (v.t.i.) akkamati; padaṃ nikkhipati. (pp.) akkanta; nikkhitapada.

step back : paṭikkamati.

step down : otarati.

step forward : abhikkamati.

step in : āruhati or pavisati.

step out : turitayati.

stepbrother : (m.) vemātikabhātu.

stepdaughter : (f.) dutiyavivāhe dhītā.

stepfather : (m.) dutiyavivāhe pitā.

stepmother : (f.) dutiyavivāhe mātā.

steppe : (f.) rukkharahita-sambhūmi.

stepping : (m.) padavikama; padavītihāra.

stepping stone : (f.) padapātasilā. (nt.) vuddhipadaṭṭhāna.

stepsister : (f.) vemātika-bhaginī.

stepson : (m.) paṭhamavivāhe putto.

stereotype : (m.) ghanīkata-muddākkharaphalaka. (v.t.) 1. ekābaddhaṃ karoti; 2. avipariṇāmiyattaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) ekābaddhakata; avipariṇāmiyattaṃ pāpita.

sterile : (adj.) aphala; vañjha; asāra.

sterility : (f.) vañjhatā.

sterling : (adj.) yathābhūta; yathāvatthuka. (nt.) soṇṇanikkha.

stern : (m.) nāvāpacchābhāga. (adj.) asithila; daḷha; thaddha.

sternese : (nt.) daḷhatta; pharusatta.

sternly : (adv.) atidaḷhaṃ.

sternum : (nt.) uraṭṭhi.

sternutation : (nt.) 1. khipitaka; 2. natthukamma.

sternutatory : (adj.) 1. khipitajanaka; 2. natthukammāyatta.

stertorous : (adj.) ghurughurupassāsī.

stethoscope : (nt.) nāḷiviññāṇayanta. (v.t.) hadayaphandanam upaparikkhati.

stevedore : (m.) nāvābhaṇḍavāhaka.

stew : (nt.) mandapakka-bhojana. (m.) manotāpa. (v.t.) mandaṃ pacati. (pp.) mandaṃ pakka.

steward : (m.) bhojanādhikārī; bhaṇḍāgārika; āyuttaka.

stewardship : (nt.) āyuttakaṭṭhāna; bhaṇḍāgārikatta.

stick : (m.) kattaradaṇḍa. (f.) kattarayaṭṭhi. (v.i.) allīyati; laggati. (v.t.) alliyāpeti; laggeti; nittudati. (pp.) allīna; lagga; alliyāpita; laggita; nittudita.

stickiness : (f.) saṃlagganatā.

sticking : (nt.) allīyana. (m.) abhissaṅga.

stickle : (v.t.) nibandhati; vivadati. (pp.) nibaddha; vivadita.

stickler : (m.) nibandhaka.

sticky : (adj.) allīyanasabhāva.

stiff : (adj.) 1. patthaddha; kaṭhina; anamma; 2. dukkara; 3. ghanībhūta.

stiff-necked : (adj.) ādhānagāhī; uddhata.

stiffen : (v.t.) kaṭhinīkaroti. (v.i.) kaṭhinībhavati. (pp.) kaṭhinīkata; kaṭhinībhūta.

stiffly : (adv.) daḷhaṃ; sābhimānaṃ.

stiffness : (nt.) kaṭhinatta.

stifle : (v.t.) sāsaṃ nirumbheti. (pp.) nirumbhitasāsa.

stifling : (adj.) sāsanirumbhaka.

stigma : (nt.) vaṇalañchana. (f.) apakitti.

stigmatise : (v.t.) kalaṅketi; lañcheti. (pp.) kalaṅkita; lañchita.

stile : (nt.) vatidvāra.

still : (nt.) parissāvaka-yanta. (adj.) acala; akampa; niccala; nissadda. (v.t.) upasameti; acalaṃ or nissaddaṃ karoti. (pp.) upasamita; acalaṃ or nissaddaṃ kata. (adv.) 1. yāva-tāva; yāvajjatanā; yāv'imaṃ kālaṃ; 2. evaṃ sante pi; tathā pi.

still more : (adv.) bhīyoso mattāya.

stillborn : (m.) maritvā-jāta; gabbhamata.

stillness : (nt.) niccalatta; nissaddatta.

stilt : (f.) pādayaṭṭhi.

stilted : (adj.) 1. pādayaṭṭhigāmī; 2. gabbita; vikatthaka.

stimulant : (adj.; m.) uttejaka; uddīpaka.

stimulate : (v.t.) uttejeti; ussāheti; pabodheti. (pp.) uttejita; ussāhita; pabodhita.

stimulation : (nt.) uttejana; samuṭṭhāpana; anubalappadāna.

stimulative : (adj.) uttejaka; paggaṇhanaka.

stimulus : (nt.) uddīpakavatthu; uttejakosadha. (m.) paggaha.

sting : (f.) dāṭhā. (nt.) ḍasana. (v.t.) 1. ḍasati; 2. accantaṃ vyathati. (pp.) daṭṭha; accantaṃ vyathita.

stingily : (adv.) luddhākārena; kadariyena.

stinginess : (nt.) macchariya; luddhatta.

stingless : (adj.) niddāṭha; uddhaṭadāṭha.

stingy : (adj.) luddha; kadariya; maccharī.

stink : (m.) pūtigandha. (v.t.) pūtigandhaṃ vāyeti. (v.i.) 1. pūti vāyati; 2. ayasaṃ pappoti. (pp.) vāyitapūtigandha; ayasaṃ patta.

stinking : (adj.) pūtigandhāvaha.

stint : (nt.) ūnatta; ūnappamāṇa. (v.t.) 1. ūnakaṃ deti; 2. mitaṃ bhūñjati; 3. viramati. (pp.) ūnakaṃ dinna; mitaṃ bhutta; virata.

stintingly : (adv.) atiluddhākārena.

stintless : (adj.) nillobhī; amaccharī; asīmita.

stipe : (m.) daṇḍa; nāḷa. (nt.) vaṇṭa.

stipend : (nt.) vetana. (m.) niyamita-aya.

stipendiary : (m.) vetanalābhī.

stipulate : (v.i.) paṭiññaṃ ṭhapeti; saṅgaraṃ karoti. (v.t.) paṭiññaṃ gaṇhāti. (pp.) ṭhapitapaṭiñña; katasaṅgara; gahitapaṭiñña.

stipulation : (f.) paṭiññā. (m.) saṅgara.

stir : (m.) saṅkhobha. (v.t.) 1. khobheti; āloleti; viloleti; 2. matheti. (v.i.) saṅkhubhati; iñjati; kampati. (pp.) khobhita; ālolita; vilolita; manthita; iñjita; kampita.

stirrer : (m.) khobhakārī.

stirring : (nt.) copana; kampana; saṅkhubhana. (adj.) saṅkhobhaka.

stirrup : (f.) ārohī-pādukā.

stitch : (f.) sibbanī. (m.) ārapatha. (v.t.) sibbati. (pp.) sibbita.

stithy : (f.) 1. kammārasālā; 2. adhikaraṇī.

stock : (m.) sannidhi; sañcaya; anvaya; vaṃsa; saṃvaḍḍhita-pasugaṇa; khandha; daṇḍa; khāṇuka. (nt.) mūladhana. (f.) (for feet : ) suruṅgā. (v.t.) sañcināti; samāharati; rāsīkaroti. (pp.) sañcita; samāhaṭa; rāsīkata || laughing stock: (nt.) parihāsaṭṭhāna-vatthu.

stock-still : (adj.) khāṇusadisa; niccala.

stockade : (f.) saṅkuvati. (v.t.) saṅkuvatiṃ yojeti.

stockbreeder : (m.) pasupālaka; pasuposaka.

stocking : (nt.) pādajāla.

stocktaking : (nt.) bhaṇḍagaṇanolokana.

stocky : (adj.) thulla-vāmanaka.

stodge : (m.) garukāhāra. (v.i.) gedhena bhuñjati. (pp.) gedhena bhutta.

stodgy : (adj.) 1. garuka; dujjara; 2. ativitthārita.

stoic : (adj.; n.) upekkhaka; mahādhitika.

stoically : (adv.) upekkhakatāya; attasaṃyamena.

stoke : (v.t.) 1. uddhane indhanaṃ khipati; 2. turitaṃ bhuñjati. (pp.) uddhane khittindhana; turitaṃ bhutta.

stoker : (m.) 1. uddhanaposaka; 2. turitabhojī.

stolid : (adj.) momuha; garukāya; anussuka.

stolidity : (nt.) muṭṭhasacca; anussukatta; jaḷatta; garukāyatta.

stolidly : (adv.) mūḷhākārena.

stomach : (m.) āmasaya. (nt.) udara; jaṭhara. (f.) abhiruci. (v.t.) abhiruciyā bhuñjati.

stomachic : (adj.) āmāsayāyatta. (nt.) rucivaḍḍhakosadha; gahaṇdīpaka.

stomackless : (adj.) mandagahaṇika.

stone : (f.) silā. (m.) pāsāṇa; asma. (nt.) (of fruits : ) aṭṭhi; bīja. (v.t.) 1. pāsāṇehi paharati; 2. aṭṭhīni apaneti. (pp.) pāsāṇehi pahaṭa; apanītaṭṭhika || made of stone: (adj.) silāmaya.

stone age : (m.) pāsāṇāyudha-yuga.

stone blind : (adj.) jaccandha.

stone cutter : (m.) 1. taṅka; 2. pāsāṇadāraka.

stone still : (adj.) pāsāṇathira.

stone to grind with : (m.) nisadapota.

stone-deaf : (adj.) puṇṇabadhira.

stonemason : (m.) silāvaḍḍhakī.

stoneware : (nt.) ghanamattikabhājana.

stoniness : (nt.) niṭṭhiratta; pāsāṇabāhula.

stony : (adj.) 1. silābahula; 2. atithaddha.

stony hearted : (adj.) niṭṭhura; kaṭhinahadaya.

stook : (m.) veṇīkata-sassapuñja.

stool : (nt.) pādapīṭha. (m.) uccārossagga. (v.i.) vaccaṃ karoti; uccāraṃ ossajati. (pp.) katavacca; ossaṭṭhuccāra.

stoop : (nt.) 1. onamana; 2. vasaṅgamana. (v.i.) 1. onamati; 2. vasaṃ yāti. (pp.) onamita; vasaṃ yāta.

stop : (nt.) nivattana; virāmalakkhaṇa; rodhana. (m.) viccheda; virāma. (v.i.) nivattati; 2. viramati; vicchijjati. (v.t.) 1. nivatteti; rundheti; 2. vāreti; nivāreti. (pp.) nivatta; virata; vicchinna; nivattita; rundhita; vārita; nivārita.

stopcock : (nt.) jalanāḷathakanaka.

stoppage : (nt.) rodhana; thambhana; nivattāpana. (m.) upaccheda.

stopper : (m.) avarodhaka. (f.) rodhanī. (v.t.) rodhaniyā pidahati.

storage : (nt.) sannidhikaraṇa; bhaṇḍāgārāya dātabbamūla.

storax : (m.) sugandha-niyyāsavisesa.

store : (f.) 1. bhaṇḍanicaya; 2. bhaṇḍasālā. (v.t.) sañcināti; sannidahati; rāsīkaroti. (pp.) sañcita; sannihita; rāsīkata.

storehouse : (nt.) sannidhiṭṭhāna; koṭṭhāgāra.

storekeeper : (m.) koṭṭhāgārika.

storey : (nt.) pāsādatala.

storeyed : (adj.) bhūmiyutta; bhummika || three-storeyed: tibhummika.

storied : (adj.) bhūmiyutta; bhummika.

stork : (m.) bakavisesa.

storm : (m.) caṇḍavāta; mahāmegha; saṅkhobha. (nt.) omaddana. (v.i.) saṅkhubhati; vegena vassati. (v.t.) 1. saṅkhobheti; 2. (paravisayaṃ) omaddati. (pp.) saṅkhubhita; vegena vuṭṭha; omaddita.

stormy : (adj.) saṅkhubhita; vātavuṭṭhisahita; khobhakara.

story : (nt.) kathāvatthu; tala. (f.) ākhyāyikā; bhūmi.

stout : (adj.) thāmavantu; thūladehī; dhitimantu; nibbhaya.

stout-hearted : (adj.) thiracitta; daḷhanicchaya.

stoutly : (adv.) thiracittena.

stoutness : (nt.) pabalatta; thiranicchayatta.

stove : (f.) cullī. (nt.) uddhana.

stow : (v.t.) paṭisāmeti; nikkhipati. (pp.) paṭisāmita; nikkhitta.

stow away : (m.) mūlam adatvā nāvā-gāmī.

stowage : (nt.) paṭisāmana. (m.) bhaṇḍāgārika-suṅka.

straddle : (v.i.t.) pāde pasāretvā tiṭṭhati or nisīdati. (pp.) pāde pasāretvā tiṭṭhita or nisinna.

straggle : (v.i.) samūhato viyujjhati; vikiṇṇākārena yāti; animittam āhiṇḍati. (pp.) samūhato viyutta; vikiṇṇākārena yāta.

straggler : (m.) sakaparisa-bhaṭṭha; maggamūḷha.

stragglingly : (adv.) maggamūḷhākārena; samūhaviyogena.

straight : (adj.) uju; ajimha; avaṅka; akuṭila; sarala. (adv.) ujukaṃ; sajju; sapadi.

straight away : (ind.) sajju; sīgham eva.

straight forward : (adj.) ujucitta; ajjavayutta.

straight line : (f.) ujurekhā.

straighten : (v.t.) ujuṃ karoti.

straightly : (adv.) ujukam eva.

straightness : (nt.) ajjava; akoṭilla.

strain : (m.) āyāsa; parissana; (musical : ) laya. (f.) kriyāsantati. (v.t.) āyāseti; uppīḷeti; parissāveti; vimalīkaroti. (pp.) āyāsita; uppīḷita; parissāvita; vimalīkata.

strainer : (nt.) parissāvana. (f.) sodhanī; cālanī.

straiten : (v.t.) sambādheti; pīḷeti. (pp.) sambādhita; pīḷita.

straitness : (nt.) sambādhatta; dukkaratta.

straits : (f.) duddasā. (nt.) kasira; kiccha. (m.) samuddasandhi. (adj.) sambādha; avitthiṇṇa.

strand : (nt.) kūla; tīra; taṭa. (v.t.) kūlaṃ pāpeti; tīre āhanati. (v.i.) ohiyāti. (pp.) kūlaṃ pāpita; tīre āhata; ohīna.

stranded : (adj.) kicchāpanna; appaṭisaraṇa.

strange : (adj.) 1. abbhuta; apubba; 2. videsīya; 3. asanthuta; aparicita.

strange looking : (adj.) abbhutadassana.

strangely : (adv.) abbhutākārena.

strangeness : (nt.) abbhutatta; aparicittatta.

stranger : (m.) 1. āgantuka; atithi; 2. adhunāgata; aparicita.

strangle : (v.t.) sāsanirodhena māreti. (pp.) sāsanirodhena mārita.

strangle oneself : (v.t.) ubbandhati; sāsaṃ nirumbhetvā marati. (pp.) ubbaddha; sāsaṃ nirumbhetvā mata.

strangling : (nt.) ubbandhana; sāsanirumbhana.

strangurious : (adj.) muttakicchābādhī.

strangury : (m.) muttakicchābādha.

strap : (f.) varattā; naddhi. (nt.) yotta. (v.t.) varattāya bandhati or tāḷeti. (pp.) varattāya baddha or tāḷita.

strapping : (nt.) varattātāḷana. (adj.) vaḍḍhideha.

stratagem : (m.) kapaṭopāya.

strategic : (adj.) saṅgāmopāyavisaka.

strategical : (adj.) saṅgāmopāyavisaka.

strategist : (n.) saṅgāmopāyadakkha.

strategy : (m.) saṅgāmopāya.

straticulate : (adj.) talattharayutta.

stratify : (v.t.) talavasena attharati. (pp.) talavasena atthata.

stratum : (nt.) bhūmitalatthara.

stratus : (m.) meghapaṭala.

straw : (nt.) palāla; sukkhatiṇa.

strawy : (adj.) palālamaya; palālasadisa.

stray : (adj.) maggamūḷha; yūthabhaṭṭha. (v.i.) 1. magge muyhati; 2. uppathaṃ yāti. (pp.) maggamūḷha; uppatthaṃ yāta.

streak : (f.) vaṇṇalekhā. (v.t.) lekhā yojeti; vaṇṇalekhāhi alaṅkaroti. (pp.) yojitaleka; vaṇṇalekhālaṅkata.

stream : (m.) jalasota; jalogha. (f.) kunnadī; jalamātikā. (v.i.) pasavati; pabhavati. (pp.) pasavita; pabhavita.

stream let : (f.) khuddakamātikā.

streamer : (m.) dīghadhaja; raṃsikadamba.

street : (f.) racchā; vīthi; visikhā; rathikā.

street sweeper : (m.) vīthisodhaka.

street walker : (f.) gaṇikā.

strength : (f.) satti. (m.) thāma. (nt.) bala; sāmatthiya.

strengthen : (v.i.) pabalīkaroti; daḷhayati. (v.i.) thirībhavati. (pp.) pabalīkata; daḷhayita; thirībhūta.

strengthener : (m.) pabalīkāraka. (nt.) balajanakosadha.

strengthless : (adj.) sattihīna; abala; dubbala.

strenuous : (adj.) āraddhaviriya; atandita; ātāpī.

strenuously : (adv.) daḷhaviriyena.

strenuousness : (m.) uyyoga; parakkma. (nt.) viriyādhiṭṭhāna.

stress : (m.) āyāsa. (nt.) bhāriyatta; saddagambhīratta. (v.t.) daḷhayati; savisesaṃ udīreti. (pp.) daḷhayita; udīrita.

stretch : (nt.) pasāraṇa; pattharaṇa. (v.t.) pasāreti; vitanoti. (v.i.) pasārīyati. (pp.) pasārita; vitata.

stretcher : (m.) pasāretu; rogīmañca.

stretchforth : paggaṇhāti.

strew : (v.t.) ākirati; vikirati; vippakirati. (pp.) ākiṇṇa; vikiṇṇa.

striate : (adj.) sukhumarekhāṅkita.

stricken : (pp. of strike) addita; maddita; pīḷita; aṭṭita.

strict : (adj.) 1. daḷha; asithila; 2. anullaṅghiya; anatikkamiya; niyata.

strictly : (adv.) sanicchayaṃ; saniyamaṃ.

strictness : (n.) daḷhatta; asithilatta.

stricture : (nt.) tikhiṇa-vivecana. (m.) sirāsaṅkoca.

stride : (v.i.t.) pāde vītiharati; pādaṃ dūre nikkhipati. (pp.) vītihaṭapāda; nikkhittapāda.

strident : (adj.) kaṭukasaddayutta.

stridulate : (v.i.) gambhīra-kaṭukasaddaṃ pavatteti.

strife : (nt.) bhaṇḍana. (m.) kalaha; viggaha.

strike : (v.t.) paharati; abhihanati; ghaṭṭeti. (v.i.) āhaññati; ghaṭṭīyati. (pp.) pahaṭa; abhihata; ghaṭṭita; āhata; ghaṭṭita. mūlādiṃ muddāpeti; kammantaṃ cajati; cittaṃ ākaḍḍhati. (pp.) mūlādiṃ muddāpita; cattakammanta; ākaḍḍhitacitta. (m.) kammantacāga.

strike against : paṭihanati.

strike down : opāteti.

strike in return : paṭipaharati.

strike off : lopeti; makkheti.

strike out : (fire) saṅghaṭṭanena janeti.

strike through : vinivijjhati.

strike up : ārabhati.

striker : (m.) 1. pahāradāyī; 2. kammantacāgī.

striking : (adj.) mahohara; cittākaḍḍhaka. (nt.) paharaṇa; pothana; saṅghaṭṭana.

strikingly : (adv.) savisesaṃ; mahoharatāya.

string : (nt.) sutta. (f.) tanti; seṇi; panti; āvali; dhanujiyā. (v.t.) 1. āvuṇāti; 2. tantūhi bandhati; 3. jiyaṃ āropeti. (pp.) āvuta; tantubaddha; jiyāropita.

string of contents : (nt.) uddāna.

string of pearls : (f.) muttāvali.

stringency : (nt.) kaṭukatta; asithilatta; anullaṅghiyatta.

stringent : (adj.) 1. kaṭuka; tikhiṇa; 2. avilaṅghiya; asithila.

stringy : (adj.) tantuyutta.

strip : (nt.) cīraka. (f.) dīghapaṭṭikā. (v.t.) uddāḷeti; (of clothes : ) acchindati. (pp.) uddāḷita; acchinna.

strip of bark : (nt.) vākacīra.

strip of cloth : (f.) coḷapaṭṭikā.

stripe : (f.) paṭṭikā; visamvaṇṇarekhā. (m.) kasāpahāra.

striped : (adj.) lekhācittita.

striping : (m.) kumāra; māṇava.

strive : (v.i.) ghaṭati; vāyamati; yatati; īhati; ussahati. (pp.) ghaṭita; vāyamita; īhita; ussahita.

striving : (nt.) ghaṭana; īhana. (m.) ussāha; vāyāma.

stroke : (m.) pahāra; āghāta; nigghāta; kenipāta; khaṇikābādha. (f.) rekhā. (nt.) paramasana; anapekkhita-bhāgya or abhāgya. (v.t.) parimajjati; parāmasati. (pp.) parimaṭṭha or majjita; parāmaṭṭha.

stroll : (f.) mandacārikā. (nt.) caṅkamana. (v.i.) carati; āhiṇḍati; pariyaṭati.

stroller : (m.) pariyaṭaka.

strong : (adj.) balavantu; thāmavantu; pabala; daḷha; thira; tibba; tikhiṇa; pahonta; samattha.

strong-minded : (adj.) daḷhamānasa.

stronghold : (nt.) balakoṭṭhaka; dugga.

strongly : (adv.) gāḷhaṃ; daḷhaṃ; bāḷhaṃ.

strop : (nt.) khuracamma. (f.) khuratejanapaṭṭikā. (v.t.) paṭṭikāya khuraṃ tejeti. (pp.) paṭṭikāyatejitakhura.

structure : (nt.) nimmāṇa; mandira. (m.) racitākāra.

struggle : (m.) daḷhavāyāma; balavaviggaha. (nt.) vipphandana. (v.i.) 1. abhiyatati; daḷhaṃ vāyamati; 2. vipphandati. (pp.) abhiyatita; daḷhaṃ vāyamita; vipphandita.

strum : (nt.) anipuṇavādana. (v.i.) anipuṇākārena vādeti. (pp.) anipuṇākārena vādita.

struma : (m.) gaṇḍamālaroga.

strumpet : (f.) gaṇikā.

strut : (v.i.) sābhimānaṃ vicarati.

strychnia : (m.) tikhiṇavisa-visesa.

stub : (m.) khāṇuka. (nt.) chinnāvasiṭṭha-mūla. (v.t.) mūlāni uddharati. (pp.) uddhaṭamūla.

stubble : (nt.) chinnāvasiṭṭha-sassa.

stubborn : (adj.) avidheyya; avasa; duddamma; mānatthaddha.

stubbornness : (nt.) duddamyatta; avidheyyatta.

stubbornly : (adv.) duddammākārena.

stucco : (m.) siniddha-sudhālepa.

stud : (m.) gaṇṭhi; kukku. (v.t.) khacati. (pp.) khacita.

student : (m.) sissa; antevāsī; vijjatthī.

studio : (nt.) sippāyatana.

studious : (adj.) vijjāsatta; vīmaṃsāpubbaka.

studiously : (adv.) vīmaṃsāpubbakaṃ; upaṭṭhitasatiyā.

studiousness : (f.) vijjatthikatā; vīmaṃsakatā.

study : (nt.) ajjhayana; uggahaṇa. (m.) ajjhayana-gabbha. (v.t.i.) 1. uggaṇhāti; pariyāpuṇāti; adhīyati; anusikkhati; 2. vīmaṃsati. (pp.) uggahita; pariyāputa; adhīta; anusikkhita; vīmaṃsita.

stuff : (nt.) dabba; vatthu; upakaraṇa. (m.) kacavara. (v.t.) accantaṃ pūreti. (v.i.) giddho bhuñjati. (pp.) accantaṃ pūrita.

stuffing : (nt.) antopūraṇa; pūrakadabba.

stuffy : (adj.) nivāta; sambādha.

stultify : (v.t.) 1. mūḷhattaṃ dasseti; 2. adhikāraṃ nivāreti. (pp.) mūḷhattaṃ dassita; nivāritādhikāraṃ.

stumble : (nt.) khalita; pakkhalana. (m.) pamādadosa. (v.i.t.) pakkhalati; pamajjati. (pp.) pakkhalita; pamatta.

stumbling : (adj.) pakkhalamāna.

stumbling block : (nt.) bādhaka. (m.) antarāya.

stump : (m.) khāṇuka; chinnāvasesa. (v.t.i.) 1. sasaddaṃ caṅkamati; 2. niruttaraṃ karoti; 3. pacārento āhiṇḍati; 4. sākhādayo chindati. (pp.) sasaddaṃ caṅkamita; niruttaraṃ kata; chinnasākhādi.

stumpy : (adj.) thullavāmana.

stun : (v.t.) badhirīkaroti; mucchāpeti. (pp.) badhirīkata; mucchāpita.

stunner : (m.) vesārajjakara.

stunning : (adj.) atisundara; vimhāpanaka.

stunt : (nt.) vaḍḍhinivattana. (f.) visiṭṭhakriyā. (v.t.) vaḍḍhiṃ nirumbheti; vāmanaṃ karoti. (pp.) nirumbhitavāḍḍhī; vāmanīkata.

stupefaction : (nt.) vyāmohana; visaññīkaraṇa.

stupefy : (v.t.) moheti; muccheti. (pp.) mohita; mucchita.

stupefying : (adj.) mucchaka; pamohaka.

stupendous : (adj.) 1. ativisāla; 2. vimhayāvaha.

stupendously : (adv.) atimahattena; abbhutākārena.

stupid : (adj.) momuha; mandamatika; dandha; sammūḷha.

stupidity : (nt.) dandhatta; mandiya.

stupidly : (adv.) dandhākārena.

stupidness : (nt.) dandhatta; mandiya.

stupor : (f.) mucchā; sammucchā; bhantasatitā.

stuprate : (v.t.) pasayha (itthiṃ) dūseti.

stupration : (nt.) pasayharamana.

sturdily : (adv.) pabalākārena.

sturdiness : (f.) thāmasampannatā.

sturdy : (adj.) daḷhasarīra; thāmavantu.

stutter : (v.i.) pakkhalanto bhāsati.

stutterer : (m.) pakkhalitavāca.

stutteringly : (adv.) sagaggadaṃ.

sty : (m.) sūkaravaja. (nt.) kucchitaṭṭhāna. (v.t.) sūkare vajekhipati.

stye : (f.) akkhidalapiḷakā.

style : (f.) paṇṇalekhanī. (m.) pakāra; ākāra; racanāvilāsa. (v.t.) abhidhāti; nāmaṃ ṭhapeti; upalakkheti. (pp.) abhihita; ṭhapitanāma; upalakkhita.

stylish : (adj.) suvesa.

stylishly : (adv.) sobhanavesena.

stylist : (adj.) lalitaracanāsatta.

stylograph : (m.) nāḷaḷekhanīvisesa.

styptic : (adj.) rudhirasandanivattaka.

Styx : (f.) Vetaranī-nadī.

suasion : (nt.) palobhana; pakkhagāhana.

suasive : (adj.) pakkhagāhāpaka.

suave : (adj.) 1. piyaṃvada; 2. sādurasa; manuñña.

suavely : (adv.) manuññatāya; saṇhākārena.

suavity : (f.) 1. piyavāditā; 2. sādurasatā.

sub : (pref.) upa; anu; adho.

sub-editor : (m.) upasaṅkhāraka.

sub-head : (f.) upamātikā.

sub-king : (m.) padesarāja.

subacid : (adj.) īsaṃambila.

subacrid : (adj.) īsaṃtittaka.

subacute : (adj.) īsaṃtikhiṇa.

subaltern : (m.) upasenāpati.

subaqueous : (adj.) antodakaṭṭha.

subcommentary : (f.) ṭīkā.

subcommittee : (f.) anukārakasabhā.

subconsciousness : (nt.) bhavaṅga; upaviññaṇa.

subcutaneous : (adj.) antocammaṭṭha.

subdivide : (v.t.) puna vibhajati; upavibhajati. (pp.) puna vibhatta; upavibhatta.

subdivision : (m.) upavibhāga.

subdue : (v.t.) abhibhavati; pamaddati; dameti; pasahati; abhimanthati. (pp.) abhibhūta; pamaddita; danta; pasahita; abhimanthita.

subdue able : (adj.) abhibhavanīya; jeyya.

subduer : (m.) abhibhū; pamaddaka; dametu.

subduing : (adj.) abhimanthaka.

subjacent : (adj.) adhoṭhita.

subject : (m.) visaya; pajā; parapālanānugata. (in gram.) kattu; kathānāyaka. (nt.) vasagamana. (adj.) vasavattī; upajīvī; parādhīna; parāyatta. (v.t.) vasīkaroti; abhibhoti. (pp.) vasīkata; abhibhūta.

subjection : (m.) vasībhāva. (nt.) parādhīnatta.

subjective : (adj.) ajjhattikā; mānasika.

subjectivity : (nt.) mānasikatta.

subjoin : (v.t.) anughaṭeti; pacchā sambandheti. (pp.) anughaṭita; pacchā sambandhita.

subjugate : (v.t.) vasaṃ neti; omaddati; abhibhavati. (pp.) vasaṃ nīta; omaddita; abhibhūta.

subjugation : (nt.) vasānayana; abhibhavana.

subjugator : (m.) vijetu; dametu; vasavattaka.

subjunctive : (adj.) aniyamatthavācaka; vikappadīpaka.

subjunctive mood : (f.) Sattamī vibhatti.

sublimate : (v.t.) sukhumattaṃ or parisuddhattaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) sukhumattaṃ or parisuddhattaṃ pāpita.

sublimation : (nt.) sukhumattapāpaṇa; parisodhana.

sublime : (adj.) sukhuma; visiṭṭha; ukkaṭṭha.

sublimely : (adv.) sukhumatāya; uḷāratāya.

subliminal : (adj.) bhavaṅgagata; cittānusayita.

sublimity : (nt.) accuḷāratta; atisukhumatta.

submarine : (adj.) antodakavattī. (m.) makarapota. (f.) antodakanāvā.

submarine fire : (nt.) vaḷavāmukha.

submerge : (v.t.) ajjhottharati; nimujjāpeti. (v.i.) nimujjati; ottharīyati. (pp.) ajjhotthaṭa; nimujjāpita; nimugga.

submergence : (nt.) ajjhottharaṇa; nimujjāpana; nimujjana.

submersion : (nt.) ajjhottharaṇa; nimujjāpana; nimujjana.

submission : (nt.) anuvattana; vasaṅgamana.

submissive : (adj.) anuvattī; vidheya; vacanakara; assava.

submissively : (adv.) savinayaṃ; sagāravaṃ.

submissiveness : (m.) vasībhāva. (nt.) anuvattana; vacanakaratta.

submit : (v.i.) vasaṃ yāti; anuvattati; 2. savinayaṃ vadati. (v.t.) appeti; bhāvaṃ karoti. (pp.) vasaṃ yāta; anuvattita; savinayaṃ vutta; appita; katabhāra.

subordinate : (adj.) amukhya; orapadaṭṭha; appadhāna. (m.) sahakārī; anuvattaka. (v.t.) anuṭhapeti; vase vatteti; amukhyaṃ karoti. (pp.) anuṭhapita; vase vattita; amukhyaṃ kata.

subordinately : (adv.) amukhyavasena.

subordination : (nt.) vasaṅgamana; appadhānatta.

suborn : (v.t.) kūṭasakkhiṃ otāreti.

subornation : (nt.) kūṭasakkhiotāraṇa.

subpoena : (nt.) adhikaraṇavhāna. (v.t.) adhikaraṇaṃ avhāti. (pp.) adhikaraṇaṃ avhāta.

subreption : (nt.) nikatiyā gahaṇa.

subscribe : (v.t.) 1. hatthalañchanaṃ yojeti; 2. niyamitabhāgaṃ deti. (v.i.) sanumññati. (pp.) yojitahatthalañchana; dinnaniyamitabhāga; anumata.

subscriber : (m.) chandakadāyī; upatthambhaka; bhāgadāyī.

subscript : (f.) adholipi.

subscription : (nt.) 1. nāmalikhana; 2. chandakadāna; 3. vassikadeyya.

subsection : (m.) upavibhāga.

subsequence : (m.) vipāka. anugataphala.

subsequent : (adj.) anantarāgata; ānantarika.

subsequently : (adv.) anantaraṃ; tato paraṃ.

subserve : (v.t.) upatthambheti; upakaroti. (pp.) upatthambhita; upakata.

subservience : (m.) upatthambha. (nt.) anukūlatta.

subservient : (adj.) upakāraka; anukūla.

subserviently : (adv.) upatthambhakavasena.

subsidence : (nt.) ogamana; heṭṭhā-osīdana.

subside : (v.i.) ogacchati; sanisīdati. (pp.) ogata; sannisinna.

subsidiary : (adj.; n.) upatthambhaka; upakāraka.

subsidy : (nt.) upatthambhaka-dhana.

subsist : (v.i.t.) pavattati; jīvati; yāpeti; jīvikaṃ kappeti. (pp.) pavattita; kappitajīvita.

subsist by : anujīvati.

subsistence : (nt.) jīvana; pavattana. (m.) ājīva. (f.) jīvitavutti.

subsistent : (adj.) pavattamāna; upajīvī.

subsistent on : upajīvati.

subsize : (v.t.) dhanena upatthambheit. (pp.) dhanena upatthambhita.

subsoil : (m.) heṭṭhā-paṃsu.

substance : (nt.) vatthu; dabba; dhana; vitta. (m.) sāra; piṇḍattha.

substantial : (adj.) 1. dabbamaya; 2. tathato-vijjamāna; 3. sāravantu; 4. dhanavantu.

substantiality : (nt.) dabbatta; thathatovijjamānatta.

substantially : (adv.) vatthuto; tattato; sārato.

substantiate : (v.t.) tathaṃ or paccakkhaṃ kāreti.

substantiation : (nt.) pamāṇīkaraṇa; tathattadīpana.

substantive : (nt.) nāmapada; visessa. (adj.) sattāvācaka.

substitute : (m.) niyojita; paṭinidhi. (v.t.) aññass'atthāya niyojeti; (in gram : ) ādesaṃ karoti. (pp.) aññass'atthāya niyojita; katādesa.

substitution : (nt.) paṭinidahana; niyojana.

substitutional : (adj.) paṭinidahanāyatta

substitutive : (adj.) paṭinidheyya.

subtract : (v.t.) bhāgam uddharati; ūnaṃ karoti. (pp.) uddhaṭabhāga; ūnīkata.

subtraction : (nt.) vyavakalana; bhāguddharaṇa.

subtractive : (adj.) vyakalanaka.

substratum : (nt.) heṭṭhātala. (m.) upanissaya.

substructure : (nt.) vatthucinana.

subsume : (v.t.) antogadhaṃ karoti. (pp.) antogadhaṃ kata.

subsumption : (nt.) antogadhakaraṇa.

subterfuge : (m.) muñcanūpāya. (nt.) sāṭheyya.

subterranean : (adj.) antobhumma; bhūmigata.

subtle : (adj.) 1. atisukhuma; dubbodha; duggāhiya; 2. upāyakusala; kerāṭika; 3. (of intellect : ) kusaggamatika; tikkhapañña.

subtlely : (adv.) sukhumaṃ; dubbodhatāya; nikatiyā.

subtleness : (nt.) sukhumatta; dubbodhatta; upāyakosalla.

subtlety : (nt.) sukhumatta; dubbodhatta; upāyakosalla.

suburb : (nt.) upanagara.

suburban : (adj.) nagarāsanna.

subvert : (v.t.) viparivatteti; ummūleti; vināseti. (pp.) viparivattita; ummūlita; vināsita.

subvention : see Subsidy.

subversion : (nt.) viparivattana.

subversive : (adj.) viparivattaka; ucchindaka.

subway : (m.) ummagga.

succeed : (v.i.) samijjhati; sampajjati. (v.t.) paṭilabhati; anupāpuṇāti. (pp.) samiddha; sampanna; paṭiladdha; anuppatta.

succeeding : (adj.) anuyāyī; āgāmī; anantarāgāmī.

success : (f.) samiddhi; nipphatti; saṃsiddhi. (nt.) sāphalya.

successful : (adj.) samiddha; saphala.

successfully : (adv.) samiddhākārena.

succession : (m.) anukkama. (f.) paṭipāṭi; paramparā; santati; āvali.

successional : (adj.) anukkamāgata; yathāpaṭipāṭika.

successive : (adj.) anukkamika; pāramparika.

successively : (adv.) anukkamena; anupubbena.

successor : (m.) anantarāgata; anukkamappatta.

succinct : (adj.) saṅkhitta; laghu.

succinctly : (adv.) saṅkhepena.

succinctness : (nt.) saṅkhittatta.

succour : (m.) avassopatthambha. (nt.) paṭisaraṇa; paṭibala. (v.t.) yathākāle upatthambeti. (pp.) yathākāle upathambhita.

succourer : (m.) avassakāle upatthambhaka.

succourless : (adj.) appatiṭṭha; appaṭisaraṇa.

succulence : (f.) ojavantatā.

succulent : (adj.) sarasa; ojavantu.

succumb : (v.i.) avasīdati; vasaṃ yāti. (pp.) osīna; vasaṃyāta.

such : (adj.) tathāvidha; tathārūpa; tādisa; etādisa.

such and such : (adj.) asuka.

such like : (adj.) evaṃvidha.

such likeness : (m.) tathābhāva.

suck : (v.t.) cūsati; thaññaṃ viya pibati.

sucker : (m.) cūsaka.

sucking : (adj.) thanapāyī.

suckle : (v.t.) pāyeti. (pp.) pāyita.

suckling : (m.) thanapa; khīrapaka.

sudation : (nt.) sedakamma.

sudatorium : (nt.) sedanaghara; jantāghara.

sudatory : (adj.) sedajanaka.

sudden : (adj.) sahasāpatta; taṅkhaṇika.

suddeness : (nt.) khaṇikatta; sahasāgatatta.

suddenly : (adv.) sahasā; taṅkhaṇaṃ.

sudoriferous : (adj.) sedavāhī.

sudorific : (adj.) sedamocaka.

suds : (v.t.i.) adhikaraṇe codeti; aṭṭaṃ karoti; vinicchayaṃ yāti. (pp.) adhikaraṇe codita; kataṭṭa; vinicchayaṃ yāta.

suet : (m.) pasumeda.

suffer : (v.i.t.) vindati; vedeti; paccanubhoti; adhivāseti; titikkhati. (pp.) vindita; vedita; paccanubhūta. adhivāsitata; titkkhita.

sufferable : (adj.) vedanīya; sahanīya.

sufferance : (f.) anummati; khamā. (nt.) paramata-sahana.

sufferer : (m.) vedaka.

suffering : (f.) vedanā; pīḷā; vyathā. (nt.) dukkha.

suffering from illness : (adj.) rogātura.

sufferingly : (adv.) savedanaṃ.

suffice : (v.i.t.) pahoti.

sufficiency : (nt.) pahoṇakatta; sāmatthiya; alambhāva.

sufficient : (adj.) pahoṇaka; alambhūta.

sufficiently : (adv.) pariyattaṃ; paripuṇṇaṃ; pahoṇakatāya.

suffix : (n.) paccaya. (v.t.) padante ghaṭeti. (pp.) padante ghaṭita.

suffocate : (v.t.) 1. sāsaṃ rodheti; 2. sāsaṃ nirumbhitvā māreti. (pp.) rodhitasāsa; sāsaṃ nirumbhitvā mārita.

suffocation : (nt.) sāsarodhana.

suffrage : (nt.) anumatidāna; chandabala.

suffuse : (v.t.) vyāpeti; vitthambheti; pattharati; pharati. (pp.) vyāpita; vitthambhita; patthaṭa; phuṭa.

suffusion : (nt.) pattharaṇa; vyāpana.

sugar : (f.) sukkharā. (v.t.) sakkharā yojeti. (pp.) yojitasakkhara.

sugar candy : (f.) khaṇḍasakkharā.

sugar cane : (m.) ucchu.

sugar mill : (nt.) ucchuyanta.

sugary : (adj.) sakkharāyutta.

suggesness : (nt.) sūcakatta; vyañjakatta.

suggest : (v.t.) samupaṭṭhapeti; sūceti. (pp.) samupaṭṭhapita; sūcita.

suggestion : (f.) parikappanā; matayojanā.

suggestive : (adj.) sūcaka; vyañjaka.

suicidal : (adj.) attanāsaka; attaghātaka.

suicide : (m.) 1. attvadha; 2. attaghātī.

suilline : (adj.) sūkaragaṇika.

suit : (nt.) nivāsanayugala; yuga; yamaka. (f.) vivāhayojanā; codanā. (m.) abhiyoga. (v.i.) kappati; vaṭṭati; yujjati. (v.t.) yoggaṃ karoti; saṅghaṭeti. (pp.) kappita; yutta; yoggakata; saṅghaṭita.

suitable : (adj.) yogga; anurūpa; anucchavika; sāruppa.

suitableness : (nt.) ocitya; yoggatta; sāruppatta.

suitably : (adv.) yathocitaṃ.

suite : (m.) 1. parijana; parivāra; 2. paribhogabhaṇḍarāsi. (f.) ovarakapanti; turiyasāmaggi.

suitor : (m.) 1. abhiyuñjaka; 2. vivāhatthī.

sulk : (v.i.) dummukhī hoti.

sulkiness : (f.) asantuṭṭhi.

sulky : (adj.) dummana.

sullen : (adj.) khinna; anattamana.

sulleness : (nt.) dummukhatta; dummanatta.

sulleny : (adv.) khinnākārena.

sully : (v.t.) kalaṅketi; dūseti. (pp.) kalaṅkita; dūsita.

sulphur : (nt.) gandhaka.

sulphurous : (adj.) gandhakayutta.

sultriness : (nt.) gimhādhikatta.

sultry : (adj.) gimhādhika; tāpakara.

sum : (f.) gaṇanā; sākalla. (nt.) saṅkalana. (m.) samāhāra; piṇḍattha. (v.t.) 1. gaṇeti; saṅkaleti; 2. saṅkhipati; samāharati. (pp.) gaṇita; saṅkalita; saṅkhitta; samāhaṭa.

summarily : (adv.) saṅkhepavasena.

summarise : (v.t.) saṅkhipati; sāraṃsam uddharati. (pp.) khitta; uddhaṭasāraṃsa.

summary : (m.) uddesa; saṅkhittasaṅgaha; saṅkhepa.

summation : (nt.) saṅkalana.

summer : (m.) gimhāna; nidāghasamaya. (v.i.) gimhānaṃ vītināmeti.

summer solstice : (nt.) uttarāyana.

summerless : (adj.) gimhānarahita.

summersault : see Somersult.

summery : (adj.) gimhika.

summit : (nt.) kūṭa; sikhara; siṅga. (m.) matthaka; muddhā.

summon : (v.t.) adhikaraṇam avheti; pakkosati; āṇāpeti. (pp.) avhita; pakkosita; āṇāpita. (nt.; plu.) adhikaraṇavhāna; āṇāpana.

summum bonum : (nt.) accantasukha; nibbāṇā.

sumpter : (m.) bhāravāhī-assa.

sumption : (nt.) udāharaṇa.

sumptuary : (adj.) paribbayaniyāmaka.

sumptuous : (adj.) bahuparibbaya; tittikara.

sumptuously : (adv.) adhikavayena; paṇīṭākārena.

sun : (m.) suriya; ādicca; dinakara; ravi; bhānumantu; divākara; sataraṃsi; aṃsumālī; bhānu. (v.t.) ātape nidahati. (v.i.) ātapaṃ tapati; ātape nisīdati. (pp.) ātape nihita; tapitātapa; ātape nisinna.

sun-like : (adj.) suriyopama.

sunbeam : (m.) ravikiraṇa.

sunburnt : (adj.) ātapatatta.

Sunday : (m.) ravivāra.

sunder : see Separate.

sundial : (f.) suriyaghaṭī.

sundry : (adj.) bahuvidha; nānākāra; vividha.

sunflower : suriyāvattī puppha.

sunless : (adj.) nirātapa.

sunlight : (m.) suriyātapa.

sunny : (adj.) ātapasahita.

sunrise : (m.) suriyodaya.

sunset : (nt.) suriyatthaṅgamana.

sunshade : (nt.) chatta; ātapatta.

sunshine : (m.) suriyātapa.

sup : (v.i.) sāyamāsaṃ bhuñjati. (pp.) bhuttasāyamāsa.

super : (pref.) ati; adhi; adhika; atisaya.

super-eminence : (nt.) atyuttamatta; atiseṭṭhatta.

super-eminent : (adj.) atiseṭṭha; atiuttama.

super-erogation : (nt.) atirekakiccakaraṇa.

super-erogatory : (adj.) atirekakiccadāyī.

super-essential : (adj.) accāvassaka.

superable : (adj.) abhibhavanīya; sukhasādhiya.

superabundance : (nt.) atibahulatta.

superabundant : (adj.) accādhika.

superadd : (v.t.) adhikaṃ sambandheti. (pp.) adhikaṃ sambandhita.

superaddition : (nt.) adhikataraghaṭana.

superannuated : (adj.) vayovuddha.

superb : (adj.) atisobhana; atirucira.

superbly : (adv.) atiruciratāya.

superbness : (nt.) atisobhanatta.

supercargo : (m.) nāvābhaṇḍādhikārī.

superciliary : (adj.) bhamukipariṭhita.

supercilious : (adj.) atidappita; abhimānī.

superciliously : (adv.) uddhatākārena.

superexcellence : (nt.) ativisiṭṭhatta.

superexcellent : (adj.) ativisiṭṭha; atiseṭṭha.

superficial : (adj.) 1. uttāna; agambhīra; 2. appamattaka; 3. anipuṇa; 4. bāhira.

superficiality : (nt.) uttānatta; appamattakatta.

superficially : (adv.) bāhiravasena; agambhīratāya.

superfine : (adj.) 1. atisukhuma; 2. atisundara; suparisuddha.

superfluous : (adj.) atiritta; accadhika; niratthaka.

superfluousness : (nt.) adhikatta; niratthakatta.

superhuman : (adj.) manussattātīta; amānusika.

superimpose : (v.t.) matthake āropeti. (pp.) matthake āropita.

superintend : (v.t.) kammantaṃ vicāreti or saṃvidahati. (pp.) vicāritakammanta; saṃvihitakammanta.

superintendence : (f.) kammantavicāraṇā.

superintendent : (m.) kammantanāyaka; ajjhakkhaka; avekkhaka.

superior : (m.) 1. seṭṭhādhikārī; 2. ārāmādhipati. (adj.) uccatarapadaṭṭha; parama; uttama.

superiority : (nt.) seṭṭharatta; ukkaṭṭhatta.

superlative : (adj.; n.) seṭṭhatama; sabbuttama.

superlatively : (adv.) accantaṃ; atisayena.

supermundane : (adj.) lokuttara.

supernal : (adj.) devāyatta.

supernatant : (adj.) upari plavamāna.

supernatural : (adj.) alokika; atimānusa.

superposition : (nt.) upariṭhapana. (f.) upariṭṭhiti.

superscribe : (v.t.) upari likhati; silādisu likhati. (pp.) upari or silādisu likhita.

supersede : (v.t.) ekam apanetvā aññaṃ niyojeti.

supersession : (nt.) aññassa ṭhāne niyojana.

superstition : (f.) micchāmati. (nt.) ayathāsaddahana.

superstitious : (adj.) micchāmatika.

superstitiously : (adv.) micchāmatānugamanena.

superstructure : (nt.) uparimandira.

supervene : (v.i.) anusijjhati; antaraṃ pāpuṇāti. (pp.) anusiddha; antarappatta.

supervise : (v.t.) paripāleti. (pp.) paripālita.

supervision : (nt.) paripālana; paṭiavekkhana.

supervisor : (m.) paripāletu.

supine : (adj.) uttānasay; nirussaha. (nt.) (in gram : ) tumantapada.

supinely : (adv.) uttānamukhatāya; ālassena.

supiness : (nt.) 1. uttānamukhatta; 2. nirīhakatta.

supper : (nt.) rattibhojana.

supplant : (v.t.) upāyena apaneti; aññassa adhikāraṃ (upāyena) gaṇhāti. (pp.) upāyena apanīta; aññassagahitādhikāra.

supple : (adj.) sunamya; komala.

supplement : (v.t.) ūnaṃ pūreti; atirekaṃ yojeti. (pp.) ūnapūrita; yojitātireka. (nt.) ūnapūraṇa. (m.) upagantha; parisiṭṭhasaṅgaha.

supplementary : (adj.) ūnapūraka.

suppliance : (f.) abhiyācanā.

suppliant : (m.) āyācaka; patthetu. (adj.) āyācamāna.

suppliantly : (adv.) sagāravaṃ; āyācanapubbakaṃ.

supplicant : (m.) abhiyācaka.

supplicate : (v.t.) sagāravaṃ yācati. (pp.) sagāravaṃ yācita.

supplication : (f.) sagāravāyācanā.

supplicatory : (adj.) savinaya; sagārava.

supply : (v.t.) sampādeti; upaṭṭhapeti. (pp.) sampādita; upaṭṭhapita. (nt.) 1. sampādana; 2. sampādita-bhaṇḍa.

supplying : (adj.) sampādaka.

support : (m.) upatthambha; nissaya; avassaya; paggaha; ādhāra. (f.) patiṭṭhā. (v.t.) 1. upatthambheti; sandhāreti; 2. (life : ) bharati; poseti; 3. sahati; dhāreti; 4. anumaññati. (pp.) upatthambhita; sandhārita; bhata; posita; sahita; dhārita; anumata.

supportable : (adj.) upatthambhiya; paṭipādanīya.

supportless : (adj.) nirādhāra.

suppose : (v.i.t.) parikappeti; anumāneti. (pp.) parikappita; anumānita.

supposition : (f.) parikappanā. (m.) anumāna.

supposititious : (adj.) anumānamattaka; parikappamattaka.

suppositive : (adj.) anumānavācaka.

suppress : (v.t.) abhibhoti; nimmathati; nirumbheti. (pp.) abhibhūta; nimmathita; nirumbhita.

suppression : (m.) niggaha. (nt.) nimmathana; nirumbana.

suppressive : (adj.) niggaṇhaka; nirumbhaka.

suppresser : (m.) niggahetu; vikkhambhetu; paṭibāhetu.

suppurate : (v.i.) pūyaṃ janeti. (pp.) janitapūya.

suppuration : (nt.) pūyajanana.

suppurative : (adj.) pūyajanaka.

supremacy : (f.) atiseṭṭhatā; pāmokkhatā. (nt.) ādhipacca.

supreme : (adj.) anuttara; seṭṭhatama; accukkaṭṭha.

supreme court : (nt.) seṭṭhādhikaraṇa.

supremely : (adv.) seṭṭhākārena; visiṭṭhatāya.

surcease : (nt.) nivattana; osāna. (f.) appavatti. (v.i.) nivattati; viramati.

surcharge : (nt.) atirekamūlaniyamana. (v.t.) 1. accantaṃ pūreti; 2. atirekamūlaṃ niyameti. (pp.) accantaṃ pūrita; niyamitātirekamūla.

surcoat : (m.) sannāhoparikañcuka.

surd : (nt.) aghosakkhara.

sure : (adj.) niyata; ekanta; ekaṃsika; nicchita; asandiddha; nissaṃsaya.

sure ship : (f.) pāṭibhogitā.

surely : (adv.) nissaṃsayaṃ; addhā; dhuvaṃ; nūnaṃ; ve; have; kāmaṃ; jātu; ekantaṃ.

sureness : (nt.) nissaṃsayatta; nicchitatta.

surety : (m.) 1. pāṭibhoga; 2. pāṭibhogī.

surf : (f.) velāvici. (m.) taraṅga.

surface : (nt.) tala; piṭṭha. (m.) matthaka.

surfeit : (nt.) atimattabhojana; suhitatta. (v.t.) atipūreti. (v.i.) atibhuñjati. (pp.) atipūrita; atibhutta.

surge : (m.) ulloka; kallola. (f.) mahāvīci. (v.i.) saṅkhubhati; vīci viya uṭṭhāti. (pp.) saṅkhubbhita; vīci viya uṭṭhita.

surgeon : (m.) sallakatta; sallvejja.

surgery : (nt.) sallakattiya. (f.) sallakattasālā.

surgical : (adj.) sallakammāyatta.

surgical instrument : (nt.) sallāyudha.

surgical operation : (nt.) sallakamma.

surlily : (adv.) pharusākārena.

surliness : (nt.) pharusatta.

surly : (adj.) pharusa; kakkhala.

surmise : (m.) anumāna. (nt.) parikappana. (v.i.) anumeti; parikappeti. (pp.) anumita; parikappita.

surmiser : (m.) takkika; anumetu.

surmount : (v.t.) 1. atikkamitvā yāti; 2. sikharam āruhati; 3. bādhakam abhimaddati. (pp.) atikkamitvā yāta; sikhram ārūḷha; abhimadditabādaka.

surname : (nt.) gottanāma; kulanāma. (v.t.) kulanāmaṃ yojeti.

surpass : (v.t.) atikkamati; atiseti; visiṭṭhataṃ yāti. (pp.) atikkanta; atisita; visiṭṭhataṃ yāta.

surpassing : (adj.) visiṭṭhatara.

surpassingly : (adv.) visiṭṭhākārena.

surplice : (m.) uttarakañcuka.

surplus : (m.) atireka; atirittabhāga.

surprise : (m.) vimhaya. (nt.) sahasāpakkhandana. (v.t.) 1. vimhayāpeti; sahasā pāpuṇāti. (pp.) vimhayāpita; sahasā patta.

surprised : (adj.) vimhita.

surprising : (adj.) acchariyāvaha; vimhayajanaka.

surprisingly : (adv.) vimhayajanakā-kārena.

surrender : (nt.) paravasagamana; samappaṇa. (v.i.) paravasaṃ yāti; attādhīnattaṃ cajati. (pp.) paravasaṃ yāta; cattattādhīnatta.

surreptitious : (adj.) gūḷha; paṭicchanna; rahokata.

surreptitiously : (adv.) gūḷhākārena; raho.

surround : (v.t.) parikkhipati; parivāreti. (pp.) parikkhitta; parivārita.

surrounding : (adj.) samantāṭhita.

surroundings : (m.; plu.) parivāra; parisara.

surtax : (m.) atireka-kara.

surveillance : (nt.) upaparikkhaṇa.

survey : (nt.) avekkhaṇa; parikkhaṇa; parimiṇana. (f.) saṅkhittappavatti. (v.t.) 1. avekkhati; nirikkhati; anuviloketi; 2. parimiṇāti; 3. anuvicāreti. (pp.) avekkhita nirikkhita; anuvilokita; parimita; anuvicārita.

surveyor : (m.) bhūmimāṇaka; rajjugāhaka.

survival : (nt.) atikkammajīvana; puna-jīvana.

survive : (v.t.i.) 1. aticca jīvati; 2. puna jīvati.

survivor : (m.) aticca-jīvī; puna-jīvī; matāvasiṭṭha-puggala.

susceptibility : (nt.) sunamyatta. (m.) mudusabhāva.

susceptible : (adj.) muducitta; onamanasīla.

suspect : (adj.) saṅkitabba. (m.) saṅkitapuggala. (v.t.) āsaṅkati; parisaṅkati; kaṅkhati. (pp.) āsaṅkita; parisaṅkhita; kaṅkhita.

suspend : (v.t.) 1. olambeti; 2. (from office : ) adhikārā nirumbheti. (v.i.) olambati; olaggati. (pp.) adhikārā nirumbhita; olambita; olagga.

suspense : (m.) 1. avinicchaya; sandeha. (nt.) adhikāranirumbhana.

suspension : (nt.) 1. olambana; 2. adhikāranirumbhana.

suspensory : (adj.) olambamāna.

suspicion : (f.) āsaṅkā; kaṅkhā; vimati. (m.) sandeha.

suspicious : (adj.) 1. saṅkanīya; sāsaṅka; 2. saṅkākula; āsaṅkita.

suspire : (v.i.) nissasati.

sustain : (v.t.) 1. bharati; poseti; 2. pariharati; pavatteti; paṭipādeti; 3. sahati; vindati; dhāreti. (pp.) bhata; posita; parihaṭa; pavattita; paṭipadita; sahita; vindita; dhārita.

sustainable : (adj.) bharitabba; vindanīya; dhāretabba.

sustainer : (m.) dhārī; vinditu; bharitu.

sustainment : (nt.) upatthambhana.

sustenance : (nt.) yāpana; jīvana; anna. (f.) jīvikā. (m.) āhāra; jīvanādhāra.

sustentation : (nt.) jīvanavetana.

susurrant : (adj.) nitthunanta.

susurrus : (nt.) nitthunana. (m.) dubbalasadda.

suture : (nt.) sibbana; sambandhana. (m.) sibbanīmagga. (f.) sīsasibbanī.

suzerain : (m.) adhīsa.

swag bellied : (adj.) lambodara.

swab : (f.) pariyādāyakapuñchanī. (v.t.) (tāya) puñchati. (pp.) puñchita.

swaddle : (v.t.) vatthehi paḷiveṭheti or oguṇṭheti. (pp.) vatthehi paḷiveṭhita or oguṇṭhita.

swag : (v.i.) olambati. (pp.) olambita.

swagger : (v.i.) gabbitākārena carati; vikatthati. (pp.) gabbitākārena carita; vikatthita.

swaggy : (adj.) lambamāna.

swain : (m.) 1. taruṇa-jānapadika; 2. vivāhatthī.

swallow : (m.) jalasakuṇa; galanāḷa. (nt.) ajjhoharaṇa; āhārakabala. (v.t.i.) gilati; ajjhoharati. (pp.) gilita; ajjhohaṭa.

swamp : (m.) anupa; palipa. (v.t.) osīdāpeti; nimuggāpeti. (pp.) osīdāpita; nimuggāpita.

swampy : (adj.) palipayutta.

swan : (m.) haṃsa.

swan like : (adj.) haṃsasadisa.

swanery : (nt.) haṃsaposanaṭṭhāna.

sward : (f.) saddalabhūmi.

swarm : (f.) ghaṭā. (m.) gumba; saṅkulasamūha. (v.i.) 1. gumbavasena sannipatati; 2. vāyamanto āruhati. (pp.) gumbavasena sannipatita; vāyamanto ārūḷha.

swart : (adj.) kāḷavaṇṇa.

swarthy : (adj.) kāḷavaṇṇa.

swash : (m.) udakakkhepasadda. (v.t.) vegena udakaṃ khipati.

swathe : (f.) dussapaṭṭikā. (v.t.) paṭṭikāhi paḷiveṭheti. (pp.) paṭṭikāhi paḷiveṭhita.

sway : (nt.) 1. pabhutta; ādhipacca; 2. dolāyana. (v.i.) 1. dolāyati; 2. agatiṃ yāti. (v.t.) āṇaṃ pavatteti. (pp.) dolāyita; agatiṃ yāta; āṇaṃ pavattita.

sway backed : (adj.) onatapiṭṭhika.

swear : (v.i.) sapati; sapthaṃ karoti. (v.t.) sapathaṃ kāreti. (pp.) sapita; katasapatha; kāritasapatha.

swearer : (m.) sapathakārī.

swearing : (nt.) sapana. (m.) sapatha.

sweat : (m.) seda. (v.t.) sedaṃ moceti. (v.i.) sedo muccati. (pp.) mocitaseda; muttaseda.

sweater : (m.) antarakañcuka.

sweatiness : (nt.) sedakilinnatta.

sweaty : (adj.) sedatinta.

sweep : (nt.) sammajjana; visayaṭṭhāna; sīghagamana. (m.) dhūmanettasodhaka. (v.t.) 1. sammajjati; 2. javenadhāvati. (pp.) samaṭṭha; javenadhāvita.

sweeper : (m.) sammajjaka.

sweeping : (nt.) sammajjana.

sweepings : (m.) kacavara. (nt.) saṅkārajāta.

sweet : (m.) madhurāhāra. (nt.) khajjaka. (adj.) 1. madhura; paṇīta; 2. cāru; manuñña.

sweet potato : (f.) badālatā.

sweet scented : (adj.) sugandhī.

sweet tempered : (adj.) somma; pasannākāra.

sweet voiced : (adj.) mañjubhāṇaka; madhurassara.

sweeten : (v.t.) madhurīkaroti.

sweetheart : (f.) vallabha; piya; vivāhāpekkha.

sweetly : (adv.) madhurākārena.

sweetmeat : (nt.) madhurakhajjaka.

sweetness : (nt.) madhuratta.

swell : (v.i.) uddhumāyati. (v.t.) vitthambheti. (pp.) uddhumāyita; vitthambhita.

swelling : (nt.) uddhumāyana. (m.) sopha; gaṇḍa.

swelter : (nt.) ghammādhikatta. (v.i.) ghammena pīḷīyati or kilamati. (pp.) ghammena pīḷīta or kilanta.

sweltry : (adj.) ghammṇhitatta.

swerve : (nt.) uppathagamana; maggāpagamana. (v.i.) supathā apayāti; ummagge yāti. (pp.) upathā apayāta; ummagge yāta.

sweveless : (adj.) apagamanarahita.

swift : (adj.) sīgha; turita; avilambita.

swiftly : (adv.) sīghaṃ; turitaṃ; āsu.

swiftness : (nt.) sīghatta; turitatta. (m.) java; vega.

swill : (nt.) 1. pakkhālana; 2. sagedha-pivana. (v.t.i.) 1. pakkhāleti; 2. gedhena pivati. (pp.) pakkhālita; gedhena pīta.

swiller : (m.) atimattapāyī.

swim : (nt.) udakaplavana; taraṇa. (v.i.) udake plavati. (v.t.) udakaṃ tarati. (pp.) udake plavita; tiṇṇodaka.

swimmer : (m.) plavaka; taritu.

swimming : (nt.) plavana; taraṇa.

swimmingly : (adv.) anāyāsena; sukhena.

swindle : (f.) vañcanā; palambhanā. (v.t.i.) see Cheat.

swine : (m.; plu.) 1. sūkaragaṇa; 2. nīcajana.

swine-herd : (m.) sūkarapāla.

swing : (nt.) 1. dolāyana; 2. dolāyitavatthu. (v.i.) dolāyati; āviñjati. (v.t.) cāleti; pājeti; bhamāpeti. (pp.) dolāyita; āviñjita; cālita; pājita; bhamāpita.

swinge : (v.t.) daḷhaṃ potheti. (pp.) daḷhaṃ pothita.

swinging : (adj.) dolāyamāna.

swinging round : (adj.) āviñjanaka.

swingle : (m.) sāṇadhovakadaṇḍa. (v.t.) sāṇaṃ sodheti. (pp.) sodhitasāṇa.

swinish : (adj.) sūkaropama.

swipe : (v.t.) bāḷhaṃ paharati. (pp.) bāḷhaṃ pahaṭa.

swiper : (m.) gāḷhappahāradāyī.

swirl : (m.) salilāvaṭṭa. (v.i.) paribbhamati. (v.t.) bhame uppādeti. (pp.) paribbhanta; uppāditabhama.

swish : (v.t.) vettādīni nabbe cāletvā sadaṃ uppādeti.

switch : (f.) chinnapasākhā; vijjubalakuncikā. (m.) kittimakesapuñja. (nt.) vijjuppavāhaniyāmaka. (v.t.) 1. sākhāya tāḷeti; 2. vijjubalaṃ payojeti; 3. dhūmarathaṃ yathāmaggaṃ pāpeti. (pp.) sākhāya tāḷita; payojitavijjubala; dhūmarathaṃ yathāmaggaṃ pāpita.

switchboard : (m.; nt.) vijjukuñcikāphalaka.

swollen : (adj.) 1. uddhumāta; sūna; 2. saṅkhubhita.

swoon : (f.) mucchā; visaññitā. (v.i.) mucchati; visaññīhoti. (pp.) mucchita; visaññībhūta.

swoop : (nt.) opatana; pakkhandana; ajjhottharaṇa. (v.i.t.) sahasā ajjhottharati or pakkhandati. (pp.) sahasā ajjhotthaṭa; pakkhanta.

swop : (m.) bhaṇḍavinimaya. (v.t.) bhaṇḍaṃ vinimeti. (pp.) vinimitabhaṇḍa

sword : (m.) khagga; nettiṃsa || blade of a sword: (nt.) khaggatala; asipatta.

sword and shield : (nt.) asi-camma.

sword bearer : (m.) khaggadhara; asiggāhaka.

swordfish : (m.) makaravisesa.

swordsman : (m.) khaggadhara; asiggāhaka.

sworn : (adj.) abhisatta.

sworn foe : (m.) balavaverī.

swot : (nt.) balavuggahaṇa. (v.i.) atandito uggaṇhāti.

sybarite : (m.) kāmabhogī.

sycophant : (m.) cāṭukamya; parūpajīvā.

syllable : (nt.) uccāriyakkhara; vyañjanapada.

syllabus : (nt.) niddesapaṇṇa.

syllogism : (m.) tidhābhūta-takka.

syllogize : (v.t.) takkaṃ dasseti.

sylph : (f.) bhūtadevatā.

sylvan : (adj.) āraññaka; vanacchanna.

symbol : (nt.) ciṇha; visesalakkhaṇa.

symbolic : (adj.) ciṇhāyatta; visesaviññāpaka.

symbolical : (adj.) ciṇhāyatta; visesaviññāpaka.

symbolise : (v.t.) lakkhaṇehi viññāpeti or nirūpeti. (v.i.) nidassanavasena pavattati. (pp.) lakkhaṇehi viññāpita or nirūpita; nidassanavasena pavatta.

symbolism : (f.) lakkhaṇapaddhati.

symbolize : (v.t.) lakkhaṇehi viññāpeti or nirūpeti. (v.i.) nidassanavasena pavattati. (pp.) lakkhaṇehi viññāpita or nirūpita; nidassanavasena pavatta.

symmetrical : (adj.) yathāpamāṇayutta; saṅgatāvayava.

symmetrically : (adv.) saṅgatabhāvena.

symmetrize : (v.t.) ubhayasamattaṃ pāpeti; saṅgataṃ karoti. (pp.) ubhayasamattaṃ pāpita; saṅgataṃ kata.

symmetry : (f.) saṅgatāvayavatā; anukūlatā; nigrodhaparimaṇḍalatā.

sympathetic : (adj.) anukampaka; anumodaka.

sympathise : (v.i.) anukampati; samanuñño hoti.

sympathy : (f.) anukampā; samasukhadukkhatā.

symphonic : (adj.) samasarayutta.

symphony : (f.) samānassaratā.

symposium : (m.) 1. nānāmatasaṅgaha; 2. madhupānussava. (nt.) dassanikasambhāsana.

symptom : (nt.) pubbanimitta; rogalakkhaṇa.

symptomatic : (adj.) sūcaka; ñāpaka; nimittabhūta.

symptomatology : (m.) rogalakkhaṇa-vibhāga.

synagogue : (nt.) Yādava-devāyatana.

synchronism : (nt.) samakālikatta.

synchronise : (v.i.) samakāle vattati; samakālikaṃ karoti. (pp.) samakāle vattita; samakālikaṃ kata.

synchronous : (adj.) samakālika; apubbācarima.

syncopate : (v.t.) majjhavaṇṇaṃ lopeti. (pp.) luttamajjhavaṇṇa.

syncopation : (nt.) majjhavaṇṇalopana.

syndicate : (nt.) adhikārīmaṇḍala. (f.) palakasabhā.

synod : (n.) dhammācariyasabhā.

synonym : (nt.) pariyāyavacana; vevacana. (m.) abhinnattha-sadda.

synonymic : pariyāyasaddappayojaka.

synonymous : (adj.) tulyatthaka.

synonymously : (adv.) samānatthakavasena.

synopsis : (m.) sārasaṅgaha.

synoptic : (adj.) sārasaṅgāhaka.

synovial fluid : (f.) lasikā.

syntactic : (adj.) vākyaracanāpaṭibaddha.

syntax : (m.) kārakayoga; vākyaracanāvidhi.

synthesis : (m.) saṃyoga. (f.) saṃhitā; sandhi.

synthetic : (adj.) saṃyogāyatta; saṃyutta.

syphilis : (m.) upadaṃsaroga.

syphilous : (adj.) upadaṃsātura.

syringe : (f.) vatthi. (nt.) siṅgaka. (v.t.) vatthiṃ yojeti; vatthiyā sodheti. (pp.) vatthiyojita; vatthisodhita.

syrup : (nt.) pānaka.

systaltic : (adj.) phandamānaka; saṅkoca-vitthambhanayutta.

system : (f.) paṭipāṭi; rīti; paddhati; kappanā. (m.) yojitakkama.

systematic : (adj.) kamānugata.

systematically : (adv.) yathākkamaṃ; yathānurūpaṃ.

systematism : (nt.) vavatthāpana.

systematise : (v.t.) vavatthapeti; niyameti. (pp) vavatthapita; niyamita.

systemic : sakaladehāyatta.

systole : (nt.) hadayasaṅkocana.

syzygy : (m.) gahasaṃyoga. (nt.) gahayuddha.

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last updated: 25-05-2003